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Media United States News

Attacks on the Media Are a Threat To Democracy, Justin Trudeau Says (www.cbc.ca) 391

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau told a press freedom event in Paris Sunday that one of the bulwarks protecting democratic governments from being undermined is also an institution under stress -- a free-thinking, robust media. From a report: "If a democracy is to function you need an educated populace, and you need to have an informed populace, ready to make judicious decisions about who to grant power to and when to take it away," Trudeau said. "When citizens cannot have rigorous analysis of the exercise of the power that is in their name and they have granted, the rest of the foundation of our democracies start to erode at the same time as cynicism arises." The press freedom advocacy organization Reporters Without Borders has developed a six-page international declaration on information and democracy to establish basic principles for the "common good of mankind." The organization hosted a small event on the sidelines of the Paris Peace Forum late Sunday afternoon where five presidents and prime ministers, including Trudeau, offered endorsements for this declaration. The Paris Peace Forum, intended to be an annual gathering of political, business and civil society leaders to explore peaceful solutions to the world's problems, was hosted by French President Emmanuel Macron to coincide with this weekend's events marking the centenary of the armistice agreement that ended the First World War.

Trudeau, addressing the audience at the press freedom event without a prepared text, also talked about the risk if too many citizens become too cynical about public institutions. "Attacks on the media are not just about getting your preferred political candidate elected," he said. "They're about increasing the level of cynicism that citizens have toward all authorities, toward all of the institutions that are there to protect us as citizens." Citizens are feeling "very real anxiety," Trudeau said, because their jobs are transforming as globalization increases competition around the world. When that anxiety is exacerbated, it undermines trust in institutions and increases cynicism. "One of the bulwarks against that, and one of the institutions that is most under stress right now, is a free-thinking, independent, rigorous, robust, respected media," the prime minister said.

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Attacks on the Media Are a Threat To Democracy, Justin Trudeau Says

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  • Wrong Approach (Score:5, Insightful)

    by Kunedog ( 1033226 ) on Monday November 12, 2018 @02:54AM (#57629244)
    Painting journalists as a victim class isn't helpful.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?... [youtube.com]

    People have a low opinion of them because of the way so many of them have repeatedly been shown to behave when they're held accountable.

    "One of the bulwarks against that, and one of the institutions that is most under stress right now, is a free-thinking, independent, rigorous, robust, respected media," the prime minister said.

    Interesting how he left out "honest," yet threw in "respected" like it's some obligation on the public.

    • Re:Wrong Approach (Score:5, Insightful)

      by mentil ( 1748130 ) on Monday November 12, 2018 @03:24AM (#57629338)

      He means that the few quality journalistic sources left are under stress because the fake news makes their job harder by causing confusion & distractions, and muddling issues.
      Completely agree that low-quality journalism and the effects of opacity are causing cynicism in society.

    • Re:Wrong Approach (Score:4, Insightful)

      by gravewax ( 4772409 ) on Monday November 12, 2018 @03:39AM (#57629386)
      The media are often a total disgrace and they DO need to be held to account. That is completely different to outright attacks on them.
      • Re: Wrong Approach (Score:2, Interesting)

        by Vintermann ( 400722 )

        The worst attacks are the ones you can't see. The vast majority of our news come via Reuters or AP. If you had an insider on the desk there, you could put a slight spin to a thousand stories - much more effective than the partisan ranting we associate with false news.

        • Re: Wrong Approach (Score:4, Insightful)

          by ( 4475953 ) on Monday November 12, 2018 @06:22AM (#57629686)

          It's ironic how people like you can at the same time believe that traditional media influence people strongly in sneaky ways and spin conspiracy theories about it, yet at the same time also strongly believe that they know the truth and are not influenced or biased at all by the shitty clickbait blogpost alt right youtube radical right or left wing 'news' bullshit they habitually consume.

          The cognitive dissonance couldn't be greater. Among the various people I've met who criticized mainstream media, not a single one was able to point out any reasonable alternative news source that actually employs correspondents or at least a sizeable number of journalists. It's mysterious to me how anyone could think news could be produced without actually having someone on the ground who takes the photos, conducts the interviews, and writes the original reports. The best conception those self-proclaimed media critics come up with are hysterical youtube videos made by 'citizen reporters' (aka bloggers with a proven track record of extreme bias or clickbait money-making schemes).

        • I happen to know a few journalists well, although I am not one myself. They take the values of objectivity and reporting the truth very seriously.
    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      Interesting how he left out "honest," yet threw in "respected" like it's some obligation on the public.

      This kind of disingenuous argument really short-circuits discussion. No reasonable person would take what he said and interpret it as honesty not mattering. What do you think rigorous and robust refer to? Rigorous examination of the facts and a robust editorial process that includes corrections.

      • It's Justin Trudeau.

        Does anyone seriously believe he wants to see mainstream journalists do a rigorous and robust analysis of (say) the "wage gap," instead of simply parroting the establishment narrative like they always do?
  • No surprises here (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday November 12, 2018 @03:01AM (#57629266)

    One problem here is that governments in general cannot be trusted. Their own actions are slowly starting to backfire.

    Governments mostly care about bookkeeping and economic growth. They - mine included - don't give a d*mn about the the civilian. Instead of the gov serving the public, we only appear to exist to serve the nation and enrich the few % wealthy.

    It has little to nothing to do with internet (as Tim Berners-Lee suggest) itself, it has little but maybe something to do with information and disinformation but any mass media is guilty of that, it's not limited to internet. It has directly to do with the attitude and the actions of governments and officials who treat people as crap. It's no wonder that people get upset.

    Add in some propaganda machine's, ranging from populists to anti-populists, and more and more people realizing this is all propaganda. Why is it so hard to deal with fake news? Because the line between fake news and propaganda is blurring. And the civilian? Can choose between getting brainwashed or become cynical.

    The future comes by either evolution or revolution. If gov's actually would start listening and acting in favor of their on population. But i doubt they do, as most gov's are steered by a few multinationals and other wealthy influences than can afford dozens of lobbyists. The independent parliamentarian is something from last century.

    • Add in some propaganda machine's, ranging from populists to anti-populists, and more and more people realizing this is all propaganda. Why is it so hard to deal with fake news? Because the line between fake news and propaganda is blurring. And the civilian? Can choose between getting brainwashed or become cynical.

      Well put only issue is that the line isn't blurring, it's that people are finally starting to have enough information they can see there never was any line.

  • by DontBeAMoran ( 4843879 ) on Monday November 12, 2018 @03:06AM (#57629272)
  • by Kuruk ( 631552 ) on Monday November 12, 2018 @03:20AM (#57629322)
    Media has been devolving into internet clickbait for some time. There is little trust left.
    • by Anonymous Coward

      You're confusing "the media" (journalists) with "media" (advertisers, PR, publishers, other randomness). What you're describing is fake news, which real journalists have already raised the alarm bells on and are fighting. If you see some rando on the street trying to eat elmers glue, you don't say "boy, Einstein sure has got dumb"

    • Media has been devolving into internet clickbait for some time. There is little trust left.

      Its methods of presentation, not just its politics, are a good part of the problem. Once we were able to read transcripts of most news videos. Now they stick us with videos that no longer show raw on-scene information at all, but are nothing but text scrolling over a generic musical bed. Who in hell decided that such abominations are 'news' today?

    • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

      by thegarbz ( 1787294 )

      "Media" has been doing nothing of the sort. Some news outlets along with most garbage blogs have.

  • by danbert8 ( 1024253 ) on Monday November 12, 2018 @07:01AM (#57629782)

    The biggest threat to democracy is the media and the government colluding together. Having them be enemies is better for the people because the media might actually expose the corruption and incompetence of the government. When the government and the media get along, you know they are both scratching each other's backs. Look at how the press was treated back in the early days of the United States by officials and how the press treated the officials... Heck, fringe whatever wing rags talking shit about the king were the spark that started the Revolutionary War.

    • by dcw3 ( 649211 )

      It's also a threat when you have the media grant ~$2B in free advertising that helps get someone elected because they love the money that that trainwreck will bring in, and are still at the trough rolling in the mud of their own creation.

    • Let me encourage you to think bigger. The biggest threat to democracy is being invaded by another nation that murders your citizens, confiscates your land and wealth, and indoctrinates your children. The second biggest threat is complete social collapse, from plague, natural disaster, or even economic collapse, collapse that destroys the public's access to the resources to sustain life. It's extraordinarily difficult to maintain a democracy when starvation and death are widespread. The USA came perilously

      • We may still yet lose that democracy due to the 1920s. That is when many of the social safety nets provided by the government started and the promises of the 1920s have not been funded for the current generation. Those Great Depression handouts were paid out of debt and I think debt may be the thing that brings the American experiment to collapse. Another nation is unlikely to invade unless they are owed a significant amount of money that the USA is unable or unwilling to pay. The second biggest threat is t

  • by dcw3 ( 649211 ) on Monday November 12, 2018 @07:36AM (#57629888) Journal

    "If a democracy is to function you need an educated populace, and you need to have an informed populace, ready to make judicious decisions about who to grant power to and when to take it away," Trudeau said."

    Well, it's functioned for 242 years w/o an educated populace, why start now? (awaiting pendants who will inform us all that we don't live in a democracy).

    • Primitive democracies didn't enfranchise everyone, here in the US it was initially just land owning males, who would've largely been educated. Now, you could view politics and discourse through a lens of the wealthy, land owning males still maintaining power while enfranchising the proletariat and still get a pretty predictive model...
  • I can see why gratuitous attacks on journalists can be dangerous but sadly at this point I have to assume, based on statistical evidence, that anyone presenting themselves as a journalist is nothing of the sort, until there's proof to the contrary. Everything seems to be about feelings and gut reactions, which has its place but cannot replace facts and critical thinking.

    • If you look at media as a response to who is governing, then it makes sense it is that way, unfortunately. "You can't reason someone out of an opinion they did not arrive to by reason." Look at how much the political advertisements for certain candidates appealed to fear, vs others who cited their concrete accomplishments. The more local candidates in my area used the latter because they were trying to appeal to educated suburbanites, and almost no one this year put their party affiliation down. The sta
  • The big media is suffering from upstarts coming from the internet. To compete they have become them. The result is click bait articles and extremist journalism. All the while the enormous, multi-billion dollar media industry tries to paint itself as some form of victim? Right.

  • by nehumanuscrede ( 624750 ) on Monday November 12, 2018 @09:05AM (#57630214)

    and, at least in the US, few have any sympathy for them. They like to play the victim card over how terrible they're treated but, the reality is, they have few to blame other than themselves.

    The news / media have long since ceased being a source of reliable / unbiased information and have, instead, turned into political attack dogs of whatever party they are affiliated with. As a result, I don't even bother to watch, listen or read anything other than the weather from any of our usual news sources. It's simply a waste of my time.

    I would agree with Trudeau in that the news / media -should- be free from attacks and criticism, but only if news / media return to their principles and start acting as the professionals they are -supposed- to be. Not the three ring circus they have become.

    Lose the bias, sensationalism, personal agendas and personal attacks against political parties and / or people they dislike and just report the damn news.
    Returning to their professional roots will go a long way in re-establishing some credibility as journalists and "news" as a whole.

    If not . . . . . well. . . . when you engage in mud-slinging, you're bound to get just as dirty.

    Don't whine about it when no one hands you a towel.

  • Attacks on the media are always justified, if the media is not doing its job of properly informing the populace. A one sided media is the enemy of democracy by not properly disseminating information.

    As he said. An uninformed populace...

  • by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Monday November 12, 2018 @10:02AM (#57630534)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • This man has no business being in any kind of freedom of the press event. This man who has shut down media in Canada for being against the government. He's passed laws which gives the government carte blanche to jail people for being the wrong kind of media, without legal representation in rotating-door permanent prison sentence without access to the red cross. His laws interfere with private conversation on newsworthy topics by making saying certain things, and has made studying certain areas also illega
  • ....is anything he does NOT strident virtue-signaling?

    I'd submit that the general public are smarter than politicians give them credit for. As news media has devolved into echo-chambers of obvious bias & winner-picking, with less and less actual simple reportage and more of a piranha-like frenzy to chase after whatever just popped up on twitter, people have naturally devalued "the media" commensurately.

If all else fails, lower your standards.

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