



An Ode To Microsoft Encarta (hanselman.com) 81
Scott Hanselman: Microsoft Encarta came out in 1993 and was one of the first CD-ROMs I had. It stopped shipping in 2009 on DVD. I recently found a disk and was impressed that it installed just perfectly on my latest Window 10 machine and runs nicely. Encarta existed in an interesting place between the rise of the internet and computer's ability to deal with (at the time) massive amounts of data. CD-ROMs could bring us 700 MEGABYTES which was unbelievable when compared to the 1.44MB (or even 120KB) floppy disks we were used to. The idea that Encarta was so large that it was 5 CD-ROMs (!) was staggering, even though that's just a few gigs today. Even a $5 USB stick could hold Encarta - twice!
My kids can't possibly intellectualize the scale that data exists in today. We could barely believe that a whole bookshelf of Encyclopedias was now in our pockets. I spent hours and hours just wandering around random articles in Encarta. The scope of knowledge was overwhelming, but accessible. But it was contained - it was bounded. Today, my kids just assume that the sum of all human knowledge is available with a single search or a "hey Alexa" so the world's mysteries are less mysteries and they become bored by the Paradox of Choice. In a world of 4k streaming video, global wireless, and high-speed everything, there's really no analog to the feeling we got watching the Moon Landing as a video in Encarta - short of watching it live on TV in the 1969! For most of us, this was the first time we'd ever seen full-motion video on-demand on a computer in any sort of fidelity - and these are mostly 320x240 or smaller videos!
My kids can't possibly intellectualize the scale that data exists in today. We could barely believe that a whole bookshelf of Encyclopedias was now in our pockets. I spent hours and hours just wandering around random articles in Encarta. The scope of knowledge was overwhelming, but accessible. But it was contained - it was bounded. Today, my kids just assume that the sum of all human knowledge is available with a single search or a "hey Alexa" so the world's mysteries are less mysteries and they become bored by the Paradox of Choice. In a world of 4k streaming video, global wireless, and high-speed everything, there's really no analog to the feeling we got watching the Moon Landing as a video in Encarta - short of watching it live on TV in the 1969! For most of us, this was the first time we'd ever seen full-motion video on-demand on a computer in any sort of fidelity - and these are mostly 320x240 or smaller videos!
A few gigs yesterday as well (Score:5, Insightful)
even though that's just a few gigs today
I am no storage master but I think that a few gigs then is the same amount today...
Re:A few gigs yesterday as well (Score:5, Funny)
even though that's just a few gigs today
I am no storage master but I think that a few gigs then is the same amount today...
Well, you do always have to take into account inflation.
Re:A few gigs yesterday as well (Score:5, Funny)
Well, you do always have to take into account inflation.
Are we talking about economics or astrophysics?
You missed it. (Score:5, Funny)
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A gig is not a Gig (Score:5, Insightful)
A modern version of Encata would need at least 100 gigs. Why? Because it can. Same rea
Once upon a time a gig was was a huge amount of storage that could run entire enterprises. Today I cannot read email with a system that has only a Gig of RAM!
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When Encarta came out back in 1993 most computers were running at 640x400 resolution in 16 colours, or maybe 256 colours if you had a really high spec computer. Therefore there wasn't much need for high resolution, true colour images.
Most machines of that era would really struggle with video too. You had to buy an MPEG decoder card to play back crappy VideoCD quality movies.
It would be interesting to see a breakdown of how much of Encarta's size is program code, text and graphics.
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Re: A few gigs yesterday as well (Score:4, Funny)
Re: A few gigs yesterday as well (Score:3)
Since the harddisk manufacturers invented Boobiebites it's been harder to pump up their capacities. They were already at triple D cups, people started noticing they were fake.
Re: A few gigs yesterday as well (Score:2)
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The point being to emphasise the insignificance of the size. Today nobody would say "that's just a few petabytes" (except in a joking/sarcastic manner) but in another 3-4 decades or so that might be a phrase people casually throw out often
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Facts != knowedge (Score:2)
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In computing terms, knowledge is both data and application code. What we have today is access to overabundance of facts/data, but this doesn't mean we can make better decisions as we lack knowledge to process it.
Facts is knowing information. Knowledge is knowing the context of that information. Wisdom is knowing when to apply that information.
Re: Facts != knowedge (Score:2)
Lack the will, not the knowledge (Score:2)
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You don't have to knowingly ignore facts. There are any number of websites that agree with whatever you want to believe. If the first search result doesn't look right, just keep going until you find one that resonates as true (to you - regardless of actual facts).
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Of course, with so much deliberate disinformation causing a traffic jam on the information superhighway, is it even possible to know what facts are facts now?
The fact is many facts have become factual fiction of non-factual facts and the remaining factual facts have in fact been regulated to an oblivion where facts no longer count as factual.....oh, fuck, am I ever getting a headache, I THINK that may be an actual fact, but I'm Not Sure....So it's off to Buttf
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You don't have to knowingly ignore facts. There are any number of websites that agree with whatever you want to believe. If the first search result doesn't look right, just keep going until you find one that resonates as true (to you - regardless of actual facts).
Or what the source wants you to believe - my copy of Encarta matter-of-factly informs me that AOL is not the internet! Technically true, but I intuit that there was some level of business politics being pushed by Microsoft, since my disk came out just as MS was acknowledging the internet's existence, and just as IE (and later MSN) was coming out.
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"If you hate nerd stuff, get the fuck off Slashdot."
I don't hate them, I found them fantastic!
25 years ago.
But 'news', they are not and they also don't matter. (anymore)
But your user ID shows that you are also an old fart, like him and me.
Re:'News' for nerds (Score:4, Interesting)
Kids these days...
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If you hate nerd stuff, get the fuck off Slashdot.
I like nerd stuff, but nerdism should be mostly about the future, not the past.
I don't mind the occasional nostalgic article about bitcoin mining on an Intel 4004, or whatever, but let's not go overboard.
True nerds never used Encarta anyway, because by 1993 we were all running Slackware.
Re: 'News' for nerds (Score:3)
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If you were a true Nerd you would know that 1993 actually WAS a time when Linux wasn't ready for the desktop yet.
In 1993, Slackware ran X11R6 with no problem.
Just open a few xterm windows, fire up emacs, and you were good to go.
Re: 'News' for nerds (Score:4, Informative)
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He's a dickhead that's why.
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I remember buying my very first CD Reader. A Sony drive. Parallel SCSI-1 interface. $700.00
I also remember hacking the OS/2 CDROM.SYS driver to change the bios tag identification string from "IBM " to "SONY" so that OS/2 would recognize it.
All because I got tired of using three foot high stacks of 3.5" floppies ...
CD still working (Score:3)
What's actually 'newsworthy' is, that your Windows 10 computer still has a CD drive, not that it can read them, they were built for it, they still are.
CD rot [wikipedia.org] is a thing. Yes they were built with the intent of lasting, but turns out they don't necessarily. Layer getting separated, silver coat turning bad, etc. That 's not even taking into account nornal wear and tear and scratching of the medium.
Then there's the problem you mention of finding a machine with the proper drive, which isn't easy as modern hardware drops legacy connectors (no more parallel ATA if that's what your old drive used, and with the rising prevalence of NVMe the days of SATA might be
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Actually, I'm not all that surprised Windows still runs an old CD-ROM program. Whatever other issues Microsoft has, they've always had extremely good backwards compatibility. Most old 32-bit Windows programs run just fine on 64-bit Windows 10.
And yes, of course Windows still supports physical CD-ROM drives. Even though no one installs an actual CD-ROM drive anymore, there's still a good reason for some people to add a DVD or Blu-Ray drive, and those drives are backwards compatible with CD media. There's
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If you have the hardware ... that's the issue. Windows 10 is quite backward compatible, and if you have a motherboard that supports floppy disks and P or SATA CD/DVD-ROM (or writeable, even) drives it works fine with them. The problem these days is the hardware - nobody makes a motherboard any more than includes a floppy controller and connector, or PATA. As the comment notes, even SATA isn't long for the world.
The question, then, is what kind of alternatives can be found. It's still possible to get USB enc
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"Also does Win10 still have a driver for accessing CD-ROMs? They stopped supporting floppies some time ago, after all. I would be half expecting if they dropped iso9660 support and start requiring everybody to switch to some exFAT-derived monstrosity.
(Last I've heard, modern games' "physical" collector release basically contain only a card with a Steam download code anyway)."
Windows 10 1903 still contains all the necessary drivers for standard floppy drives and controllers. While it may be true that Micros
Re:'News' for nerds (Score:5, Informative)
A discussion on the history of computer-based encyclopedias is news for nerds. And you say "from the last millenium" as if that wasn't only 20 years ago.
A lot of articles talk about older tech, and especially when there's a congruence of old tech and new tech, because there are two types of Slashdot readers who are interested in them. The first are those of us who have been around for all those decades and have a nostalgia for these topics or are interested in the ways the old stuff is being revived. The second are members of the younger generations who want to learn about the old tech for historical reasons, to challenge themselves, or just aesthetic purposes.
The incredible part about being able to run the Encarta CD on Windows 10 wasn't that the CD drive read the disk. It's that Windows 10 had no problem installing and running the software.
I think that feeling can still be had (Score:2)
there's really no analog to the feeling we got watching the Moon Landing as a video in Encarta
I disagree, watching some space related documentaries (like Criterion's "For All Mankind") still brings up that feeling, the thing is you just need more context to understand why something historical was such an achievement.
I think for modern kids the wonder of YouTube probably gives them that same thrill you used to get from Encarta, as they can look at channels like "SmarterEveryDay" or a million other impressi
Re:I think that feeling can still be had (Score:4, Interesting)
Kids today.
I remember, as a little kid, the feeling of watching the astronauts on the moon while they were actually there.
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Wow...I didn't know little kids were ever on the moon at all!
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I remember, as a little kid, the feeling of watching the astronauts on the moon while they were actually there.
I remember the feeling of watching the space shuttle blow up.
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I remember looking up at the moon and thinking "There are people up there." back in the day.
And at the time I assumed that there would ALWAYS be people up there from then on.
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"Kids today" invented a memetic shorthand for being amazed by newly discovered information.
They call it a "TIL".
Get off my lawn! (Score:2)
all human knowledge is not on internet (Score:3)
Between copyright and undigitized records that exist as physical media only there is much unavailable on the internet. Hard to estimate what fraction of potentially accessible knowledge isn't online, some low ball it at 5% but others think more than 25%
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It's probably more than that. But a lot of it you probably wouldn't have found in physical form even if you tried, despite it existing.
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The nonphysical would include knowledge of humans' experience, hard to estimate size of that. This would include things like last speakers of near-extinct languages that aren't being recorded nor researched, last survivors of cultures that are no more, etc.
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Sure, but I wasn't talking about things that don't exist in physical form - just physical printed information that is rare, unindexed and very hard to find.
Their marketing wasn't very good, though (Score:5, Funny)
A couple of years after mad cow disease became a major issue in the UK, while British beef was still unexportable, Microsoft was still advertising Encarta with the tagline "Beef up your brain"!
Re:Their marketing wasn't very good, though (Score:5, Informative)
Makes sense, since mad cow was because they brained up their beef. [wikipedia.org]
Another program from that era (Score:5, Insightful)
I really enjoyed Microsoft Dinosaurs [wikipedia.org]. For its time, it was pretty great.
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3D Dinosaur Adventure was the superior early 90's DOS dinosaur edutainment game.
Nothing to be proud of (Score:1)
Encarta is nothing to be proud of, rather it was just one more milestone for Microsoft's journey into the depths of ultimate evil. In short, Microsoft intended to secure a monopoly on all human knowledge, to augment its monopoly on PC operating systems and office productivity software. Really no different than trying to own the internet by forcing IE down the throats of clueless Windows drones. Sure, you can spin it as high minded and all, but that's just what it is: spin.
Make no mistake about it, Microsoft
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Encarta is nothing to be proud of, rather it was just one more milestone for Microsoft's journey into the depths of ultimate evil. In short, Microsoft intended to secure a monopoly on all human knowledge, to augment its monopoly on PC operating systems and office productivity software. Really no different than trying to own the internet by forcing IE down the throats of clueless Windows drones. Sure, you can spin it as high minded and all, but that's just what it is: spin.
Make no mistake about it, Microsoft intended to own the worldwide encyclopedia space, and that was far from the limit of their malign intentions, as was later proved abundantly clear. Proved in the courts no less, and paid far (only in part) with billions of dollars in fines.
Oh hey, some Microsoft employee wants to deny simple facts and had mod points. Or an account farm, more like it. Typical Microsoft. See, nothing at all has changed. Do not believe that crapspin about new cuddly Microsoft one little stinking bit.
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Encarta is nothing to be proud of, rather it was just one more milestone for Microsoft's journey into the depths of ultimate evil. In short, Microsoft intended to secure a monopoly on all human knowledge, to augment its monopoly on PC operating systems and office productivity software. Really no different than trying to own the internet by forcing IE down the throats of clueless Windows drones. Sure, you can spin it as high minded and all, but that's just what it is: spin.
Make no mistake about it, Microsoft intended to own the worldwide encyclopedia space, and that was far from the limit of their malign intentions, as was later proved abundantly clear. Proved in the courts no less, and paid far (only in part) with billions of dollars in fines.
Oh hey, some Microsoft employee wants to deny simple facts and had mod points. Or an account farm, more like it. Typical Microsoft. See, nothing at all has changed. Do not believe that crapspin about new cuddly Microsoft one little stinking bit.
Fuck you Microsoft and all your evil minions. Mod me down again, go ahead. Keep in mind that I post in multiple forums and if you want to make an enemy, well... Just go ahead, make my day.
Re:Wait, which generation are the narcissists? (Score:5, Informative)
Seriously, this isn't news, it's hardly technical other than YES THINGS HAVE IMPROVED SINCE 1993, and it has no value except to someone stupid enough to load an OBSOLETE INFORMATION database on an OBSOLETE MEDIA device on an OBSOLETE computer and then say his kids don't get it.
This isn't news, but it is tech sentimentalism, which slashdot has had a long history of.
Maybe you never noticed that.
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Maybe, but in the wake of such editorial horrors as "submarine ice makers" and "cyber nukes", this article seems quite refreshing.
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Shit....I apparently missed the cyber nukes. Back to the front page!
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The world according to MS (Score:2, Informative)
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Do you have an actual examples of Encarta being untrustworthy, or are you just promoting the post-truth everything-is-fake-news conspiracy theory?
What kind of brainwashing did Microsoft engage in, exactly?
I remember when Encarta competed with Wikipedia (Score:2)
Brings back memories... (Score:3)
...of going to the the yearly COMPUTER SHOW AND SALE(!!) at the local fairgrounds and haggling with some sketchy-looking seller for the latest edition of Encarta, a 2x CD-ROM drive, and 8MB of 72 pin EDO RAM, with the goal of getting it all for under $200.
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Does the globe still rotate backwards? (Score:1)
Who had 120 KB floppy disks? (Score:2, Informative)
Even on Apple II computers 5 1/4" floppy disks were 143 KB and 3 1/2" floppy disks were 800 KB.
When CD-ROM came out on the PC common 5 1/4" floppy disks were 360 KB and 1.2MB, 3 1/2" floppy disks were 720 KB and 1.44MB.
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TRS-80 Model I used FM format, giving 85kB. The original 13-sector Apple DOS 3.2.1 format was 113.75kB. The 16-sector format used by Apple DOS 3.3 and ProDOS expanded the capacity to 140kB. Acorn single-sided 40-track 5.25" disk format was 100kB. I'm not sure if any format was exactly 120kB, but there were definitely formats with less capacity than that.
Encyclopedia (Score:2)
The set of books is called an Encyclopedia. It refers to the set, not to individual books that are part of the set. Just a peeve of mine when that gets misused. Now granted, the original post could have been referring to multiple sets, each making up an individual encyclopedia. Not likely, but possible.
Encarta (Score:3)
I have no idea where the geek gets his notion of bias in Encarta, which in its mature form was a sound general-reference encyclopedia for home and family use similar to the World Book.
You can't write down to this audience, but neither can you overwhelm it with the arcane and the trivial ---- you need clarity and focus.
Re: Encarta (Score:2)
I've wondered how teenagers are viewing data (Score:2)
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So many have no idea what questions they should be asking, either of a search engine or in life in general. Knowing the correct question to ask is nearly as important as knowing the answer.
And yes, please give people a lesson on how to use search engines. Pretty please.
I miss it (Score:1)
There were some explanation vids that were WAY simpler to understand than what is out on YouTube today.