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Japan News

Japan Acted Like the Virus Had Gone. Now It's Spread Everywhere. (bloomberg.com) 313

After initial success, Japan is facing a reality check on the coronavirus. From a report: The country garnered global attention after containing the first wave of Covid-19 with what it referred to as the "Japan Model" -- limited testing and no lockdown, nor any legal means to force businesses to close. The country's finance minister even suggested a higher "cultural standard" helped contain the disease. But now the island nation is facing a formidable resurgence, with Covid-19 cases hitting records nationwide day after day. Infections first concentrated in the capital have spread to other urban areas, while regions without cases for months have become new hotspots. And the patient demographic -- originally younger people less likely to fall seriously ill -- is expanding to the elderly, a concern given that Japan is home to the world's oldest population.

Experts say that Japan's focus on the economy may have been its undoing. As other countries in Asia, which experienced the coronavirus earlier than those in the West, wrestle with new flare ups of Covid-19, Japan now risks becoming a warning for what happens when a country moves too fast to normalize -- and doesn't adjust its strategy when the outbreak changes. While Japan declared a state of emergency to contain the first wave of the virus, it didn't compel people to stay home or businesses to shut. That was ended in late May and officials quickly pivoted to a full reopening in an attempt to get the country's recessionary economy back on track. By June, restaurants and bars were fully open while events like baseball and sumo-wrestling were back on -- a stark contrast to other places in the region like Singapore which were re-opening only in cautious phases.

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Japan Acted Like the Virus Had Gone. Now It's Spread Everywhere.

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  • by Anonymous Coward

    A bad day in Japan is better than a good day in the USA where you see the true impact of poor leadership.

    Florida's deadly governor would love to have numbers like Japan so he could go back to demanding an apology from people who said his shortsightedness and deceptive statistics would kill thousands.

    Good thing we have lots of rifridgerated trucks to store all of Trump and Governor Deathsantis' corpses.

    • Hey Cuomo is that you? The deadliest states were the complete and utter fuckwits on the NE coast who completely ignored federal guidance and stuffed sick old people into nursing homes with healthy old people and had Covid positive caretakers working with them.

      • by rtb61 ( 674572 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @12:54AM (#60363541) Homepage

        It is not the number of infections, that is arbitrary as for by far the majority the vius is nothing or negligible. The minority who get severe symptoms is the problem. This is never reported on because the number is so small. They should only report the number of hospitalised patients, not those with minor symptoms, they are the reality, it spreads through them once and then it is gone. Dragging it out, just allows much more time for extremely dangerous mutations to occur.

        Facemask is also an extremely bad idea for all day use. The first time you take it out of the packet and put it on, it is reasonably safe but as you use it so you exhale through it and build up moisture and dead cells and all sorts of crap on the inside face, a perfect breeding ground for all sorts of infections next to your face. As soon as you expose that inside face to atmosphere it will pick up a whole range of infectious agents who will find a perfect breeding ground, that you keep topped up with moisture and dead cells, yummy, yummy, for those infectious agents and you are now inhaling through it.

        Wear a face mask, take it off, just once, throw it in the bin, do not even try to wash it, and get a new one out of a hermetically sealed packet, you will be breathing through it for hours, breathing through a contaminated mask is insane.

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      I'm baffled as to why this has been some kind of competition between liberals and conservatives to see who is responsible for killing more people. You call the Governor of Florida 'Governor Deathsantis'? Florida is currently 18th among states in deaths per capita. The top five?

      New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island. And they are all more than triple the rate of Florida.

      Stop me when I get to a state that is even remotely conservative.

      What are you going to nickname THOSE governo

      • There's a big difference between the densely populated, internationally connected NE Coast which was hit almost immediately, and Florida, who had literally months to prepare.

      • New York, New Jersey, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island. And they are all more than triple the rate of Florida.

        These states all get caught out when Covid first reached the USA. With nobody knowing what to do. Now it's four months later. New York learned from it. Florida didn't. Today, forty times more people die in Florida every day than in New York. And today, it is not bad luck, but bad management.

        We can do a count in three months time.

  • Comment removed (Score:4, Insightful)

    by account_deleted ( 4530225 ) on Monday August 03, 2020 @04:14PM (#60361959)
    Comment removed based on user account deletion
    • by vakuona ( 788200 ) on Monday August 03, 2020 @04:20PM (#60361983)

      I think many countries are trying to find a very difficult balance. You could just shut everything down until there is no one with the virus, but the economic hit would be devastating and could lead to deaths. Or you could just let it rip and also have a very bad outcome.

      If anyone thinks they have the perfect solution, then they are more deluded than the politicians they are criticising.

      • by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Monday August 03, 2020 @04:43PM (#60362089)
        and they already know that [arstechnica.com]

        This isn't about saving lives. Addressing an event this size would require broad changes to our society of the Star Trek type. We need to pay folks to stay home. And we need to pay them a _lot_ so the economy stays functional.

        This is all doable. The virus hasn't really hit production of necessities very hard. It mostly shut down restaurants, sporting & entertainment events (cruises too) and other non-essentials. Worst case scenario the National Guard gets called out to be truck drivers for a few months if enough of those get sick.

        But all this means a lot of social changes. And we've got conservatives in charge of virtually every government on the planet. So they're resisting change, because that is what conservatives do, and trying to drag us back to the "good 'ole days", because that is what conservatives do.

        Trouble is we saw what happened when the social structures of 1918 were faced with a pandemic and it wasn't pretty....
        • We need to pay folks to stay home. And we need to pay them a _lot_ so the economy stays functional.

          Forgetting about the social ramifications of 200 million bored people sitting at home with nothing to do...

          This is all doable. The virus hasn't really hit production of necessities very hard. It mostly shut down restaurants, sporting & entertainment events (cruises too) and other non-essentials.

          I really do hope you are right, but nothing we know about the economy, or history points in that direction.

          We are to a pretty large degree a service economy. An enormous number of jobs are taken up in those industries. Not to mention those are the lower-end jobs, where folks are less likely to have a nest egg to get them through. The GDP has dropped 33%: https://www.cnbc.com/2020/07/3... [cnbc.com]. That's in a w

          • it's about 1/3 of that. And they don't need to stay home per se, they can go outside, they just need to wear masks and social distance.

            But they can't run bars, restaurants, sporting events, cruise ships, concerts or even schools. We could probably just barely pull off schools had everybody locked down and if we were willing to put around $100 billion into securing them, but neither of those are the case.

            But the main thing is this: we don't _need_ a service economy to keep the human race going. Inste
        • Yes, it only hit "nonessential" businesses, but that's at the same time the problem: Most people in our society are employed in nonessential businesses.

          Almost 80% of our population works in the service industry. Also known as (mostly) nonessential businesses. The only kind of third sector employment that is essential are the shelf stockers at WalMart and the like. And they are not exactly known as the people that bring home the big bucks.

          Our economy is dying because people have no money left to fuel it. It

          • the point is that it won't hurt our economy or cause hyper inflation to give them the money to stay home because they won't be suddenly buying up everything. They can't, since the economy is mostly essential goods & services right now.

            Inflation happens when there's more money than there is stuff to buy in an economy. We're nowhere's near that. We're risking the opposite. A deflationary spiral where businesses collapse and shut down.
      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 ) on Monday August 03, 2020 @06:33PM (#60362563) Homepage Journal

        From TFA:

        "The death rate in Japan remains low by almost any standards, and the medical system isnâ(TM)t over-burdened -- a key factor public health officials use to judge success of virus containment. The country has fewer than 100 people in critical care due to Covid-19."

        It might be a bit soon to be calling their strategy a failure. The infection rate has been falling in the last few days and it may be that they are getting used to living with it.

    • most governments can't really handle their people getting tired of lockdowns and getting back to normalcy LIKE STAT. in those countries where population is less reasonable there is only so much you can do other than watch the inevitable trainwreck you can do nothing to prevent..

    • It feels like most governments are incapable of effectively balancing the many variables that need to be managed during a pandemic. The politicians in government often have preferences for policies that are incompatible with effectively managing a pandemic. That combined with a tendency for governments to be resistant to taking some drastic actions that may be necessary for the best outcome.

      Let's be honest; every government and every country is struggling with this.

      Those that aren't, are either lying, or are ignorantly in denial like Japan was, and like Japan will soon feel the pain of inaction.

      • by Krishnoid ( 984597 ) on Monday August 03, 2020 @04:41PM (#60362075) Journal

        Or they did what it took [bbc.com] to shut it down and keep it shut down.

        • by Solandri ( 704621 ) on Monday August 03, 2020 @06:10PM (#60362443)
          Problem is the end goal here isn't to shut down spread of the virus within your country. It's to develop immunity to the virus - either via a vaccine or herd immunity. Shutting the virus down entirely is essentially stopping swimming during a channel crossing and treading water. You progress by continuing to swim (letting more people get infected so they develop immunity), or hoping a boat comes by and picks you up (waiting for a vaccine). Shutting down the virus entirely means you're just remaining stationary, making no progress towards the end goal. It could pay off if a boat does happen to come by. But if it doesn't, you've wasted a lot of time and energy for zero progress.

          That's what TFA is about and what's been South Korea's and Japan's undoing. They succeeded in shutting down the virus early on, and thought that meant they could resume normal economic activity. But all stopping the virus did was leave their population completely vulnerable (almost zero immunity) with a false sense of security that they'd "beaten" it. When new cases of the virus eventually popped up, it was like fire in dry uncleared brush, and spread more rapidly than if they'd let more of the population get sick and recovered. The virus is now widespread enough that it's not enough for your country to beat the virus. All countries have to beat the virus in order for the world to be rid of it.

          Unless you're absolutely certain that a vaccine can be developed, your best strategy is to let the virus spread just fast enough that your hospitals are close to full, but not overwhelmed. That naturally vaccinates your population at the quickest rate which is still safe, and moves you closer to the goal of enough of the population being immune that the virus begins to die off quicker than it can spread.

          That said, I suppose since New Zealand is an island, they could completely close their borders - shut down international travel (both foreigners coming in, and citizens traveling overseas) to cut off any means for the virus to re-enter their country. Wait the couple years it'll take for the rest of the world to fight off the virus and kill it off. Then re-open their borders. But imports and exports [wikipedia.org] account for roughly a quarter of NZ's economy, so the economic impact of closing their borders for a couple years will be brutal.
      • Korea and Taiwan did fine.
    • by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Monday August 03, 2020 @04:38PM (#60362063)
      in the name of "Austerity" and "Freedom".

      TL;DR; we put people who don't believe in gov't in charge of gov't. It's like putting Barb Boxer in charge of the NRA. What did you expect was gonna happen?

      We've been telling everybody for 40 years that "Government is the Problem". This was mostly done so we could slash environmental regulations (the kind that keep poison out of your drinking water, not the "Shave the Whales" kind) and so we could slash taxes on the wealthy while they raided the commons and ignored anti-trust law to buy up the world.

      That's all well and good, but it also means that about 20% of the population won't respond to public health crisis. It also means that we can't muster the economic response needed (e.g. we need to pay people to stay home).
      • When the talk about austerity, ask "Austerity for whom?"
        When they talk about freedom, as "Freedom for whom?"
        When they talk about risk, ask "Risk for whom?"
        When they talk about Reward, ask "Reward for whom?"
        When they talk about hard work, ask "Hard work for whom?"

        etc,etc,etc.

  • by backslashdot ( 95548 ) on Monday August 03, 2020 @04:18PM (#60361975)

    Difference between religion and science is that religion is false regardless of what you believe, and science is true regardless of what you believe.

    • Re: (Score:2, Informative)

      by chispito ( 1870390 )

      Difference between religion and science is that religion is false regardless of what you believe, and science is true regardless of what you believe.

      Counterpoint: Not everything that is true is provable, and not everything that cannot be proven is false.

    • It's more like science not having all answers but religion prefering to making assumptions instead of trying to find them.

    • So I can finally disprove P = NP by forming a religion around it?

  • by guygo ( 894298 ) on Monday August 03, 2020 @04:25PM (#60362003)

    Yeah, one of racism and snobbery towards anything other than "Real Japanese". How's your hubris holding up now, Mr. Finance Minister?

  • US (Score:2, Insightful)

    Japan now risks becoming a warning for what happens when a country moves too fast to normalize

    Well aren't Americans lucky there isn't ever anything fucking normal there.

  • Japan, Australia, several countries are now experiencing their second wave, and just like in 1918 it is worse the second time round than the first.

    • Or they never really got hit at all statistically and the virus has finally caught up to them.

      Pandemics or epidemics are measured by the mortality rate. Infections are unimportant in the long term, obviously not in the short term.

      Australia has 212 deaths and Japan just over 1000.

      Looking at their curves, they basically did not get hit at all in the "first wave".

      A virus that doesnt have a vaccine WILL go through a good portion of the population if its highly infectious like SARS-CoV-2 is.

      If it didint at the b

  • by aepervius ( 535155 ) on Tuesday August 04, 2020 @01:00AM (#60363559)
    Look at the number. Look at the wording. They say it hits "record". Yes sure going from 1000 infections per day to 1100 is a record. But it is utterly misleading to say "it spread everywhere" as if Japan had lost control. They still have barely 36K infected TOTAL and 12K active. Yes you read that right a country with more than 2/5 of the US population has LESS total case since 1/1/2020 than the US get DAILY.
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/COVID-19_pandemic_in_Japan#Statistics
    To put it in another perspective : yesterday Japan got 800 new infection. The US got 1000+ death and 60K+ infection.

    But you know what I have seen : many news outfit from the US push the narrative that a lot of infection explode outside the US. Yesterday : CNN stating infection explode in Germany (we went from 500 to 900 a week over the last 3 weeks) same shit now with Japan explosion they went +400 per day start of July to 800 last 23 weeks. The US media push a narrative other country are failing when in reality only the US failed - and use wording like record infection to mislead. That article from Bloomberg and the other from cnn are just non sense. Neither Germany nor Japan are "suffering" from explosion and resurgence right now. If you want to check explosion and resurgence look at the US.

"Protozoa are small, and bacteria are small, but viruses are smaller than the both put together."

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