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Advertising Youtube Social Networks The Almighty Buck The Internet

YouTube Will Run Ads On Smaller Creators' Videos Without Paying Them (engadget.com) 136

YouTube has updated its Terms of Service to include a new section that gives it the right to monetize videos from channels not big enough to be part of its Partner Program. Engadget reports: That doesn't mean new creators can start earning from their videos right away, though -- YouTube said in a forum post explaining the changes to its ToS that non-YPP members won't be getting a cut from those ads. To become eligible for the YouTube Partner Program, a creator has to be living in a country where it's active, has to have 4,000 public watch hours in the last 12 months and has to have over 1,000 subscribers. YouTube only used to run ads on videos from channels that don't meet those criteria under special circumstances, such as if the channel was previously a YPP member. Going forward, though, the website can monetize any video, so long as it meets its ad-friendly guidelines.

In addition to this change to its Right to Monetize section, YouTube has also added "faces" to the kinds of information people aren't allowed to collect from its service. It explained that the website never allowed the collection of personally identifiable information, but it altered its language in the ToS "to be extremely explicit about what kind of data users" can't collect. YouTube is rolling out these changes in the US first, but they will be effective worldwide by the end 2021.

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YouTube Will Run Ads On Smaller Creators' Videos Without Paying Them

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  • by lessSockMorePuppet ( 6778792 ) on Thursday November 19, 2020 @06:37PM (#60744802) Homepage

    Ain't nothin' a megacorp won't do to turn them thumbscrews.

    • by Xenx ( 2211586 )
      I have mixed feelings about this. Youtube costs money to run. They deserve to be compensated. I don't even have a big problem with there being a minimum requirement(YPP) for the channels to start earning from those ads. My issue is that it needs to be a fair playing field. Only ad-friendly content is being forced to play ads. That means anyone that produces ad-unfriendly content gets better treatment from Youtube.
      • by MrL0G1C ( 867445 )

        +5 I haven't uploaded to my youtube channel for ages but I'll have to add some swearing.. or just say there is swearing to keep the ads off. (I'm not going to link my channels here).

      • by Dunbal ( 464142 ) *
        TV channels cost money to run. So they should run ads and then not pay for the shows which they broadcast... well done, just another reason for people to leave Youtube for other services.
        • by Xenx ( 2211586 )
          Youtube is not broadcast television. It doesn't operate on the same principals of broadcast television. For fun, lets look at a comparison anyway. Any show that makes it to broadcast television has made it through a vetting process. Management has signed off on the fact that it's going to likely bring in a certain number of viewers, and as such a certain amount of money. That would be the equivalent of qualifying for the partner program, where Youtube does pay out on ads.
          • So in your example, where are the creators not getting paid for the content that the company is monetising, exactly?

            That's the principle at stake here: Google are making money on my work and not paying me. I don't see a parallel in your broadcast television analogy.

            Nice red herring, but... no.

        • This is like if the public access TV channel that broadcasts user-submitted content starts playing commercials. Stupid strategy, but not illegal.

      • by kurkosdr ( 2378710 ) on Thursday November 19, 2020 @07:23PM (#60745042)
        I second the "costs money to run" statement. Daily reminder that:
        1) There is no "cloud", it's someone else's computer which consumes electricity as any computer does (and hence generates an electricity bill)
        and
        2) Ad-revenue is a type of revenue that can dry up at any moment, for example during an economic crisis (caused by a pandemic or something).
        • My guess is that Google is facing a situation where their costs are escalating but their ad-revenue is declining due to reduced economic activity during the pandemic (and let's be honest, targeted advertising was snake-oil all along, YouTube shows me dog food advertisements because my room-mate happens to own a dog and we happen to share the same router/external IP). So, Google moves in to "monetize" anything they can. Reducing the authors' cut will be next... I guess for professional creators that's the pe
          • Even in the pandemic, I bet Google made a killing on political advertising. I don't know how their cloud offering is doing, but advertising and cloud computing are about as high-margin as a business can get.

            My guess is that there is a lot of content that is not not broadly appealing, but collectively takes up viewing time from more lucrative videos. So even if people are watching more YouTube during the pandemic they are 1) skipping all the ads, 2) skipping the ads they've seen 20 times, 3) watching randos

      • Youtube costs money to run. They deserve to be compensated.

        You mean that YouTube hasn't been keeping a part of the ad money for itself all along until now?

        • by Xenx ( 2211586 )
          100% of ad revenue on 0 ads is $0.
          • YouTube has been showing 0 ads until now?
            • by Xenx ( 2211586 )
              When speaking about videos posted by content creators that aren't in the partner program, yes. Youtube had stopped serving ads on those videos, until now.
              • It was given "freely" to increase the volume of video on Youtube. Now that they have reach monopoly level, they can start to remove all these free perk they used to grow and get content to show to users. I mean Youtube never paid for this content so it's pure benefit.
          • It's still supplying them with user data to resel. The way to reality screw them over is to pay $5 a month for a cheap shared server for any stuff you want to share. No user metrics, no web bugs or social media icons that are spyware, no user tracking.
      • I'm of the same boat. If I had a video I wanted to publish and tossed it on my WordPress site, and it went viral, I'd be paying the ISP through the nose for all the download bandwidth. Hosting it on YouTube means that they handle all the CDN stuff for free, and people generally trust a YouTube link more than some unknown domain with videos that might not be just videos.

        YouTube also is doing well, while alternative video sites seem to be on the ropes because of the high overhead of pushing that much bandwi

      • Great point. It reminds me of Gunny from Full Metal Jacket when he unleashes all the epithets and goes on to say they are all equally worthless, since they had not yet risen to the point where they were worthy to serve in the corpse. Run ads before everyones shit. Maybe if they charged less for ads they could be less selective of whom to play ads for. In fact why even let the advertisers choose? Make that a premium charge. For X price we throw your ad up every 13,000th view that hour. Not any specific conte

        • by Xenx ( 2211586 )
          The best part is, that by only putting the ads on the ad-friendly content, they're basically making all the family-friendly content creators run ads to pay the bills for all of the stuff advertisers don't want their name associated with. As far as PR goes, it's rather the opposite of what you'd want.
        • Problem is that part of their value proposition is that advertisers can target their ads. Of course, the biggest advance in the world figured that the so-called targeted ads gimmick was bullshit and cut way back. Targeted ads are the equivalent of preaching to the choir - they don't bring in new customers like random ads can.
      • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

        The bigger problem here is that youtube is pulling the Darth Vader "I have altered the deal, pray that I don't alter it further". It has established itself as the sole viable medium and long form video platform on the back of shared revenue deal, and now that it's the only game in town, it's altering the deal.

        • by Xenx ( 2211586 )
          That's just how business works. You'll often see renegotiation when contracts are renewed. The only real difference here is that basically the ToS can be updated at any time, instead of under specific conditions or after a certain amount of time. I'm not saying you should like the outcome, but being able to change the terms is not a problem.
      • It won't last long. Ad unfriendly content will be either going away, or have to start paying for hosting. Google's shareholders need growth, and they are running out of places to get the next trillion from without expanding revenue and cutting unprofitable costs.

        • by Xenx ( 2211586 )
          I'm hoping not, but I also wouldn't be surprised at this point either. Ad-friendly/unfriendly really causes problems in the base model. I get that the companies don't want their name attached to some of the content on youtube. But, you don't see this kind of ultra-fine control over it on broadcast TV. Sure, some stuff wouldn't be advertised to certain groups.. but never to the level of bs seen on youtube.
          • Yes but broadcast TV also doesn't feature videos saying that N@zis are good, which is why you have ultra-fine control over the ads instead.

            • Definition of irony: Slashdot not letting me post the word N@zi in a story about ad friendly/unfriendliness

  • by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Thursday November 19, 2020 @06:44PM (#60744834)
    They won't run ads during it. There's also a wide variety of inappropriate images that won't get you banned but will make them demonetize you. Hit some content creator forums and they can teach you how to get demonetized.
    • by arQon ( 447508 ) on Thursday November 19, 2020 @07:10PM (#60744976)

      That doesn't actuallly matter. One of the channels I used to watch got demonetized for months, but it didn't stop Google running ads on it for all of that time. "Demonetized" just means the CREATOR doesn't get their cut: instead, Google goes from taking X% of the revenue to taking 100% of it.

      What makes the scam even better is that a lot of the time an entire *channel* gets demonetized, rather than just a single video. So at that point Google gets all the revenue on the back catalog as well. The view count is much lower on old content, of course, but there's a lot more of it. (It's like the classic interest-rounding fraud: it may be tiny amounts, but by the time the occurrence rate is in the millions it gets meaningful very quickly).

      • swearing and certain images will scare off advertisers, who don't want to be associated with such things.

        There's "demonetized" like you're thinking and then there's "Advertisers won't let google run ads on my channel" :).
        • by arQon ( 447508 )

          Ah - a good distinction, and as you say, one that I didn't parse from your post.

          However, I don't think it's actually a VALID point in this context. There will be advertisers that don't specify an exclusion list, and there will be advertisers that simply don't care. There are plenty of companies out there who are not just happy to, but often KEEN to, "support" YouTubers who are outright sociopaths, because the *content* doesn't matter to them: all that matters is that they can reach an audience.

          So yeah, Disn

      • by dj245 ( 732906 )

        That doesn't actuallly matter. One of the channels I used to watch got demonetized for months, but it didn't stop Google running ads on it for all of that time. "Demonetized" just means the CREATOR doesn't get their cut: instead, Google goes from taking X% of the revenue to taking 100% of it.

        I don't think that's always true. China Uncensored and several other 'anti-china' channels have been demonetized for a long time, and Google puts 0 ads in their videos.

    • by Dunbal ( 464142 ) *
      Not just images, some words are blacklisted too...
    • by pruss ( 246395 )

      I wonder if you could put in some swearing at a high enough frequency or low enough volume that no human would hear it but the AI would catch it.

      Or maybe I could just insert a single frame in the middle that says "Serious medical conditions do not exist or are an elaborate hoax."

  • by powerspike ( 729889 ) on Thursday November 19, 2020 @06:47PM (#60744844)

    I wouldn't be surprised if they had planned this for a long time. They heavily upped the requirements due to advertisers saying that their ads where been run on bad videos - and they where from smaller creators.

    Now... that it has died down, they'll put the ads back on the smaller creators without giving them a cut - with all the changes they have made recently - this is going to be a big windfall for them - basically they would of more then doubled their incoming by not sharing the revenue from the ads - but they also play a lot more ads as well.

    But I guess it's OK to do this, as the smaller creators which will be a decent portion of their ad views, won't be able to do anything about it - their individual voices are to small to raise an issue over this.

    • I dunno about you but if I owned a platform that could put out as many ads as Google or Facebook I would say to the advertisers "You should be honored that I'm even speaking to you right now."

  • Make sure it doesn't meet the ad-friendly guidelines.

    My next videos:
    - Funny fucking cat
    - Fucking vacations in Amsterdam
    - Let's play Monster Fucking Hunter

    • by Xenx ( 2211586 )
      I'm sure all those people intentionally making family-friendly content love this disparity.
    • Make sure it doesn't meet the ad-friendly guidelines.

      My next videos: - Funny fucking cat - Fucking vacations in Amsterdam - Let's play Monster Fucking Hunter

      How about... if you don't want ads to appear in your videos, upload them to somewhere you pay for hosting and therefore can control them.

      When YouTube started up, folks wondered how they would pay for the hosting and bandwidth they gave people. Now people are acting like YouTube owes them something.

      • by GuB-42 ( 2483988 )

        It was a joke.

        I actually have most of my personal videos shared as raw files self-hosted on a dedicated server I pay for. But YouTube is convenient so I have some of my videos on YouTube too. I guess I will take them down, I don't want to show ads to others.

        And I also pay for YouTube (premium), so yep in a sense, they owe me something.

      • How about... if you don't want ads to appear in your videos, upload them to somewhere you pay for hosting and therefore can control them.

        YouTube's recommendation algorithm recommends only other videos on YouTube, not videos on the producer's own website. Once a producer begins to upload videos to their own website instead of YouTube, through what other means can a producer arrange for the videos to reach new viewers? The IndieWeb wiki page about recommendation engines admits lack of a well-known solution: "IndieWeb examples: None currently." [indieweb.org]

  • AdBlockers! (Score:5, Informative)

    by RitchCraft ( 6454710 ) on Thursday November 19, 2020 @06:56PM (#60744900)
    The Google/YouTube machine sucks. If you are knowledgeable in the installation of ad blocking software then help those who are not to get it installed. Also help them to install Google Analytics Optout in their browsers to help slow the machine. The last thing I want to be doing 10 years from is hearing people use the word Google in place of the word Internet. It's already ruined the word Search.
    • The Opera browser is now just a chrome skin and all that other "controversial" china-owns-it-now stuff, but it comes with both an ad blocker and tracker blocker built in.

      So the easiest way to get your family and friends to ad block youtube is to get them to install and use Opera. Maybe it turns out a Chinese company will spy on them instead of Google / Microsoft / Facebook. Big deal. No ads. No trackers. Big win.
      • by Teckla ( 630646 )

        Opera takes Chromium and bakes in its own shady shit. And they are perpetually behind on security updates. It's irresponsible to recommend Opera.

        Instead of Opera, people should be using something like Chromium + uBlock Origin.

  • So Youtube is planning to inject ads into the videos of people who are currently offering ad free content and have no interest in monetising their channel and YouTube is planning to do this without the consent of the channel owner?
    • I don't like it either, but really, the channel owner is Google. If you want to be the real channel owner, you host your own video site.
      • So much for imaginary property.

        Biggest stick still makes the boss. And that's all it is about.

      • I don't like it either, but really, the channel owner is Google. If you want to be the real channel owner, you host your own video site.

        I suppose this is little more than what one should expect when when a monopoly is allowed to grow unchecked and fully unfold and grow its ravenous sense of entitlement.

    • Yep.

      Soon a company like Amazon with Twitch is going to spring into action and try to complete for the same content creators. Currently these video services are segmented and rather tailored to different creators and viewers, but thats just technical details, as the video delivery is the service, everything else is easily changed web dressing.
      • There have been countless video sites over the years, competing for content creators. Vimeo and Dailymotion spring to mind. And countless withered and died. Because of the old circular reasoning: People use x because people use x.
        (The dirty secret is to make people believe people use x until people actually use x. Which gives a large advantage to everyone with l large monetary advantage. As usual, if you want money, you need to have money.)

      • Soon a company like Amazon with Twitch is going to spring into action and try to complete for the same content creators.

        Last I checked, Twitch intends uploads to be secondary to live streaming. From Help > Video on Demand [twitch.tv]:

        In order to upload a video, you will need to become an Affiliate or Partner.

        From Help > Twitch Affiliate Program FAQ [twitch.tv]:

        The requirements to join the Affiliate Program are as follows:

        1. Reach 50 Followers.
        2. Stream for 8 hours.
        3. Stream on 7 different days.
        4. Have an average of 3 viewers.

        To qualify for the Affiliate Program, you must simultaneously meet all four requirements over a 30-day period.

        This make

        • Words, regardless of where they are written (for instance, in your post, in their mission statement, etc, etc) can be changed, moron.

          AT&T's last hurrah before being eaten up was as a cell phone company, something they said they wouldnt do, moron.

          You live in this fucking world where if there is a single sentence on the internet that agrees with your poorly conceived notations, you fucking just have to fucking reply, yes, even if that sentence is meaningless shit that not only can change, but fucking
      • You think creators who don't like ads on their videos are moving to Twitch? Twitch, the site that actually prevents people from seeing your video while the ad runs, which runs more ads that anyone else, and has successfully defeated all ad blockers? They're by far the worst offender out there.

    • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

      by Guybrush_T ( 980074 )

      Given Youtube is providing the service for free, it kind of makes sense. Servers and network bandwidth aren't free.

      • Given Youtube is providing the service for free, it kind of makes sense. Servers and network bandwidth aren't free.

        Your defense of YouTube's boundless sense of entitlement is misplaced. Content providers are creating the content at no cost to YouTube. Robbing these content creators of the choice of how to finance their activities is kind offensive. The relationship between content creators and YouTube is symbiotic, YouTube wants to make it parasitic. Contrary to what you seem to think, content does not come for free. It is content creators who spend money to create content and it is YouTube who gets it for free. If peop

        • Your arguments do not address the point of the cost of hosting at all. Hosting the videos and broadcasting them all over the world is a service, which costs money to Youtube. They use ads to pay for the service, just like every other website on the planet. So far, they've been providing that service for free, and that was paid with the margin they had on the paid content. I do personally use Youtube to share videos (privately) with my family all over the world. It costs them money and they make none from it

    • So YouTube provides this free service to people who want to upload videos for public viewing.
      What would those people who don't want ads to run with their videos offer YouTube in exchange?

      • So YouTube provides this free service to people who want to upload videos for public viewing. What would those people who don't want ads to run with their videos offer YouTube in exchange?

        Users who then transition into watching some of the monetised content or even subscribe to escape the ads? People create YouTube content in their spare time and that alone benefits YouTube massively since YouTube/Google don't have to pay for any of it. Many channels consciously do not put ads in their content for a reason and finance themselves with Merch. Now YouTube claims the right to unilaterally pollute the content of these people with ads that only benefit YouTube. The more poignant question is, why w

  • by NewtonsLaw ( 409638 ) on Thursday November 19, 2020 @07:02PM (#60744938)

    This will have far worse effects than most people realize.

    For YPP creators it will mean a significant loss of revenue.

    Why?

    Well there are a couple of reasons

    Firstly, by effectively monetizing almost every video on the platform YT are massively increasing their inventory of ad-space. Without a corresponding increase in demand for ads that means there will be an over-supply situation and as we all know, the laws of supply and demand dictate that when supply exceeds demand, prices will drop. That means that YPP creators will see a lower CPM for the ads running on their videos. Result: money every month for YTPP creators. I suspect some of those who are marginally earning enough to make it a full-time job will give up and go back to flipping burgers (where the pay is better).

    Secondly, since YT won't have to share *any* of the ad revenue when ads are placed on non-YPP videos, they will undoubtedly be using those videos as the preferred place to put high-CPM advertisements. Why give away 50% of your most lucrative ad revenue when you don't have to? This means that YPP creators will get "the dregs" of the advertising bucket. The lowest CPM ads will be run on YPP channels because that will cost YT less as a result of the revenue split involved.

    For those channels who either choose not to run ads or are inelligible for the YPP there will also be nasty side-effects.

    They will probaby lose view-time because you know that YT will load up their videos with as many ads (including those nasty mid-roll breaks every 2-3 minutes) as they can. They'll do this because YT gets to keep every cent of the revenue those ads generate. When a channel's view-time falls that channel is less likely to be promoted so the view stats will also fall. This makes it even less likely that these channels will grow enough to qualify for the YPP and thus they'll never get to share the ad revenues.

    And let's not forget the effect this will have on those who simply "consume" YT content...

    Up until now, we've been able to watch a good number of videos without ads -- either because the channel has chosen not to run ads or because they aren't qualified to enter the YPP. Forget that! Virtually *every* video on YT will now carry ads so you will have no option but to instal ad-blocker software (if you haven't already) or be driven mad by the relentless stream of unskippable mid-rolls.

    In one fell swoop, Youtube has delivered a devastating blow to the YT ecosystem by disadvantaging *everyone* except Alphabet's bean-counters.

    On the bright side, we can expect to see sites like Rumble, BitChute, Odessy and others pick up a lot of new creators and a much larger audience.

    Youtube has once again proven that it has totally lost track of what a "fair value exchange" means when it comes to business.

    I for one will be actively using other platforms to deliver videos to my 400,000+ subscribers and my next 120 million views are likely to come from those platforms rather than YouTube.

    YouTube... your feet are bleeding!

    • by NewtonsLaw ( 409638 ) on Thursday November 19, 2020 @07:08PM (#60744960)

      Result: money every month for YTPP creators

      Damn! I meant *LESS* money every month for YTPP creators!

    • Advertisers will still want their ads shown on channels that draw the most viewers, and because those have limited space for ads, the payouts to PPs will likely not change much if at all. Ad revenue is based on ratings for a given channel, not how much billboard space you have. And even billboards in prime locations incur a higher cost.
      • by Dunbal ( 464142 ) *
        Advertisers are some of the biggest lying sleazebags in the world. And I say this married to a market researcher whose sister worked in advertising... Since when did we let the sleazeballs be in charge and call the shots? (Looks at politicians) Oh wait... don't answer...
    • Why do people feel the need to write massive walls of text the moment they find out how to insert newlines in Slashdot comments? Make it a separate article.
    • by arQon ( 447508 )

      You make many excellent observations there, but you're almost completely missing the point, because the reality is one that's hard for you personally to accept.

      > For YPP creators it will mean a significant loss of revenue.

      What makes you think Google cares about a CREATOR's loss of revenue in the first place?!

      > disadvantaging *everyone* except Alphabet's bean-counters.

      And that's all that matters.

      Google has repeatedly shut down channels with MILLIONS of subs, often on a whim. That's how important the cr

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      Other sites won't gain any traction from this because YouTube isn't just a video streaming service, it's a social network. Channels and video are recommended based on what people with similar interests watch, and on which videos get the most interaction (likes/dislikes, comments, repeat views etc.)

      Therefore to build your audience and get revenue you have to play the social game. The classic "like, comment and subscribe" mantra that is so often repeated. That gets your videos recommended.

      Going to another sit

  • Enter me in a drawing to win a gift card for Outback Steakhouse. (not serious, well maybe a little)

    If the relationship isn't going to be a two-way street. I'd even consider one that is heavily biased in favor of the corporation. Then I can delete my videos and go somewhere else. Getting nothing means I have a lot of flexibility in how I choose to get nothing.

    • Learn to grill your own damn steak. :)

      (The secret is that it's two steps: Step 1: extremely high heat with a large heat reserve, to brown the outside. Step 2: Very low heat for a long time to not ruin the inside. Of course assuming that meat is from a happy cow with plenty herbs in its meadow, and carefully butchered and dry aged [which is a fermentation process].)

      • I'd be happy to share my recipe for Santa Maria tri-tip if that were on topic. The secret is the dry rub and hot smoking. Serve with pico de gallo or optionally chimichurri, although the later is not exactly traditional.

        Back to the original point, before the needless derailment. Meaningless gift cards are almost cliché in the business world. If you've ever gotten employee-of-the-month at some small business you'd know what I'm talking about.

  • It is dirty money. Built on manipulating your viewers to waste their money with creepy tactics.

    Use Patreon and the like (Flattr, Kickstarter, ...) for all of your financing.

    And if you are big enough, run your own servers. There are enough CDNs out there for when you need them.

  • There were lots but I remember FreeYellow was one where they offered no banner on your pages for a while then one day BAM banners on top and bottom then popups later one.

  • Once you become demonetized, they bury you. There are many similar youtube channels that get more hits than mine: https://www.youtube.com/channe... [youtube.com]
  • It is all greed.
    That is the businessmodel.
    Why else do this?
  • YouTube has no obligation to host all these videos for free. They need to recoup the cost of hosting all these videos and dishing them out and the bandwidth fees.

    Content creators too have no obligation to post in you tube. There are ways to host your own site and dish out content.

    The actual deal from YouTube is, "we provide all the necessary tools to create a channel and till you build viewership you get only free hosting. Once you reach a threshold, you get a cut."

    If YouTube creates a way for conten

  • ... doesn't find it ...

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