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Earth Australia

Effort To Protect Tasmanian Devils Devastates Island's Penguin Population (bbc.com) 52

Slashdot reader Thelasko quotes the BBC: A project to preserve endangered Tasmanian devils on a small island has backfired after the predators killed seabirds in large numbers, a conservation group says.

A small number of devils were shipped to Maria Island east of Tasmania, Australia, in 2012. The move aimed to protect the mammals from a deadly facial cancer that had driven them towards extinction. The devils have recovered since, but the island project has come at a cost... Citing a government survey, BirdLife Tasmania said a population of little penguins that numbered 3,000 breeding pairs in 2012 had disappeared from the island.

"Losing 3,000 pairs of penguins from an island that is a national park that should be a refuge for this species basically is a major blow," said Dr Eric Woehler, a researcher for the group.

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Effort To Protect Tasmanian Devils Devastates Island's Penguin Population

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  • Send the bill to Warner Brothers.

  • I would think ... (Score:5, Insightful)

    by PPH ( 736903 ) on Saturday June 26, 2021 @11:48AM (#61523680)

    ... that Australia of all places would understand the risks of introducing invasive species [wikipedia.org] into habitats.

    • by nadass ( 3963991 )

      ... that Australia of all places would understand the risks of introducing invasive species [wikipedia.org] into habitats.

      I'd argue that Godzilla will become a reality in the future, all thanks to Australian scientists, and all in the name of "conservation"

    • Re:I would think ... (Score:5, Informative)

      by sysrammer ( 446839 ) on Saturday June 26, 2021 @12:40PM (#61523802) Homepage

      Yeah, that was my first thought too. I read TFA (sorry) and find that they were not unaware.

      "In 2011, a report by the Tasmanian Department of Primary Industries, Parks, Water and Environment suggested the introduction of devils would have "a negative impact on little penguin and shearwater colonies on Maria Island"."

      It appears that they did a risk/benefit analysis relating to the goal of bringing devils back from the edge of extinction.

      Final score: Mammals 2, Avians 0

      Yay team Mammal, I guess.

    • Nothing some reckless driving won't take care of

      https://youtu.be/rm3hd1pxHME?t... [youtu.be]

    • ... that Australia of all places would understand the risks of introducing invasive species [wikipedia.org] into habitats.

      It was predicted the introduction of the carnivorous marsupials would have “a negative impact on little penguin and shearwater colonies on Maria Island through devil predation,” however since the penguins are not endangered this was judged to be an acceptable tradeoff to save a species they believed was on the brink of extinction.

      • by PPH ( 736903 )

        So the whole "it backfired" outcry is being made by people with a different set of priorities than the ones in charge of saving the Tasmanian Devils.

    • They only care if it affects agriculture.

  • https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ki4uQV7XiRQ

    It's really no surprise as Pengu-wins is basically a chicken.

  • by hdyoung ( 5182939 ) on Saturday June 26, 2021 @12:04PM (#61523718)
    People think about Mother Nature as this sweet loving grandma-mother type. Nothing could be further from the truth. Mother Nature is like a cold, scheming matriarch of a large family. She loves her children, it's true. In fact, she'll do anything, say anything, to make sure that at least a few of her offspring succeed. She'll play favorites among her children, and she's perfectly happy to sacrifice a thousand family members in order to make sure that just a few get ahead. And when I say anything, I mean ANYTHING. Murder, incest, rape, cannibalism. It all happens regularly in the natural world. She gives no f*(&s about inflicting any and all of those things on her offspring.

    Mother nature: love her if you want, and you can respect her for getting results, but if you don't fear her you're an idiot. Very much an "old biblical angry god" sort of thing.
    • I'm afraid neither "Mother Nature" nor evolution have any grand-designs.
      • I know that. But a lot of people think in anthropomorphisms.

        The point is "nature ain't pretty". Fascinating, but not pretty to watch in action.
  • Releasing a predator on an island ....did someone consider that this predator might eat animals?

  • A small number of devils were shipped to Maria Island east of Tasmania, Australia, in 2012. The move aimed to protect the mammals from a deadly facial cancer that had driven them towards extinction. The devils have recovered since, but the island project has come at a cost... Citing a government survey, BirdLife Tasmania said a population of little penguins that numbered 3,000 breeding pairs in 2012 had disappeared from the island.

    I guess sometimes you just have to let nature take its course

  • They should have put a bunch of rabbits or other prey on the island if they didn't want the penguins eaten.

    • Unfortunately it doesn't work that way. Predators eat prey. Rabbits AND Penguins are prey. The Tasmanian Devil's, and most other predators, wouldn't make the distinction between the Rabbits and Penguins. They would preferentially hunt the easier of the two, which in this case would have been the Penguins. Then the Devils would have gone after the Rabbits.

      Rabbits are actually better adapted to dealing with land based predators than the Penguins are and would be harder to catch. That is the environment

  • by jfdavis668 ( 1414919 ) on Saturday June 26, 2021 @12:18PM (#61523748)
    and you are surprised it was eaten?
  • Given the proximity of Maria island I was expecting that the devils had already been on that island, had been hunted out, or otherwise gone extinct, and this was really a reintroduction.

    The article is not clear on that point, but if they had never been there in the first place, then putting them there was a bad idea.

    Apparently, at that time, the choice was to screw up the island's ecosystem or watch the devils go extinct.

    I don't envy those who had to make that call.

  • How often did the same thing happen when rats got introduced on tropic islands?
    Only one times, or was it actually two times? (*facepalm*)

  • Worth it. (Score:3, Interesting)

    by sg_oneill ( 159032 ) on Saturday June 26, 2021 @01:04PM (#61523870)

    I'm a bit conflicted by this. I worked on a project, oh 5-6 years ago in west australia doing penguine monitoring on the same species of penguin, "little penguins" (aka "fairy penguins", a name I prefer, but not its actual real name) and yeah these guys are important. But an island in trasmania isn't the end of the road. There are a lot of other populations of these guys around.

    Meanwhile tassie devils are genuinely facing extinction from the infectious cancer (the very thought of an infectious cancer is skin crawling to me). Its a blow to lose those penguins, but frankly saving the devils is much more inportant. They are a genyuinely unique and notable critter.

    One step back, two steps forward.

    • frankly saving the devils is much more i[m]portant

      Opinion stated as fact.

      • The majority of Tasmanians agree, given the effort we're putting into it, so it is essentially a fact; the birds aren't at risk, but we need nature's little garbage trucks.

      • Opinion stated as fact.

        Damn straight its a fact. Little penguins are not endangered. Our study around 2011 found there was maybe around 600,000 little penguins. From a conservation perspective thats a very solid population. Penguins are nowhere near the top of the food chain so the elasticity in population. will not have the same cascade effects as knocking out, say, the seals, or for that matter the krill.

        Tasmanian Devils are down to around 20K across an area the size of west virginia. They are the only to

    • by rtb61 ( 674572 )

      If it is natural, nature should take it's course. We cause it, stop doing it. Natural event, natural event. I same sure those fairy penguins were not happy to be fed, well brutally killed and torn apart. They act falls upon those who brought the animals to the island and not the animals. Really quite a nasty thing to do, excuse it anyway you want, they fed a entire colony of Fairy Penguins to Tasmanian Devils, sounds so evil and yeah, pretty nasty.

      • If it is natural, nature should take it's course. We cause it, stop doing it. Natural event, natural event. I same sure those fairy penguins were not happy to be fed, well brutally killed and torn apart. They act falls upon those who brought the animals to the island and not the animals. Really quite a nasty thing to do, excuse it anyway you want, they fed a entire colony of Fairy Penguins to Tasmanian Devils, sounds so evil and yeah, pretty nasty.

        You'll never guess where the meat people eat comes from...

  • can make really huge blunders. How could anyone miss the fact that meat eaters would decimate an "isolated ground based" bird population? Just goes to show you can be really smart(an academic, a scientist, etc) and still be wrong!

"The whole problem with the world is that fools and fanatics are always so certain of themselves, but wiser people so full of doubts." -- Bertrand Russell

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