ISPs Want More Money Because So Many People Are Streaming Squid Game (vice.com) 127
ISPs around the world claim the unprecedented bandwidth demands Netflix's Squid Game is placing on their broadband networks means they should be getting more money. From a report: But experts say that's not how telecom networks work, suggesting that already cash-flush telecom giants are just positioning themselves for an underserved hand out. The popular South Korean thriller, a not so thinly-veiled critique of late-stage capitalism, tracks a group of indebted people who compete in deadly children's games for cash. According to Netflix, Squid Game is the most popular show in company history, the number one program in 94 countries, and has been watched by 142 million households. ISPs around the world also claim the show's popularity is driving a massive surge in bandwidth consumption, and they want their cut.
In South Korea, Internet service provider SK Broadband sued Netflix earlier this month, claiming that between May and September the ISP's network traffic jumped 24 times to 1.2 trillion bits of data processed every second. This surge is Netflix's fault, the ISP insists, and Netflix should be held financially responsible. In the UK, British Telecom executives have been making similar complaints, insisting that Netflix should be forced to help pay for the surge in network traffic caused by the show. But broadband experts say that's not how broadband networks actually work. "It makes no sense for ISPs to cry victim because they provide a popular service, and are expected to provide it," John Bergmayer, telecom expert at consumer group Public Knowledge told Motherboard. "People subscribe to broadband to do things like stream video, and it's broadband customers who are requesting all these Squid Game streams. They are not somehow imposed on ISPs by Netflix."
In South Korea, Internet service provider SK Broadband sued Netflix earlier this month, claiming that between May and September the ISP's network traffic jumped 24 times to 1.2 trillion bits of data processed every second. This surge is Netflix's fault, the ISP insists, and Netflix should be held financially responsible. In the UK, British Telecom executives have been making similar complaints, insisting that Netflix should be forced to help pay for the surge in network traffic caused by the show. But broadband experts say that's not how broadband networks actually work. "It makes no sense for ISPs to cry victim because they provide a popular service, and are expected to provide it," John Bergmayer, telecom expert at consumer group Public Knowledge told Motherboard. "People subscribe to broadband to do things like stream video, and it's broadband customers who are requesting all these Squid Game streams. They are not somehow imposed on ISPs by Netflix."
OMG! Call 9-Wa-Wa!! (Score:3)
Broadband shortage (Score:1)
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Re: Broadband shortage (Score:2)
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Less and less people do not buy into conspiracy theories.
I think those who do may have a plan or something, it's scary, you don't just turn so many people into conspiracy theorists without a well planed conspiracy.
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today's conspiracy theories are just a preview of tomorrow's dystopia.
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It starts to feel like Max Headroom [wikipedia.org] no longer would be a dark future but an acceptable future.
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I'm surprise that the broadband industry hasn't had supply chain problems since they have hardware just like everyone else.
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Even before the pandemic, sometimes a sto
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As an individual subscriber you don't have much leverage in negotiating with your ISP. You'll pay what the handful of ISPs in your region secretly agree to charge.
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> sold me a 100Mbps bandwidth for one month with an unlimited number of terabytes
Even that is usually not the case. Most "unlimited" lines have asterisks next to the word unlimited, and even if they don't, there is likely language in the Terms of Service and/or Acceptable Use Policy that limits you. Ask me how I know that "unlimited" is actually 8TB in ISP-speak...
Hotel (Score:5, Insightful)
The hotel I run is right next to a very popular stadium/concert venue, causing my hotel to be full all of the time. This causes me to pay for a lot of staff and maintenance. It's not enough that I charge my customers to stay here, the stadium should ALSO be paying me to cover these outrageous costs!
Next up, power companies wanting a cut of electric car sales, toaster waffle and strudel companies wanting a cut of toaster sales, and pool installation companies wanting a cut of bathing suit sales.
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re: SK Broadbad. South Korea has one of the lowest broadband costs in the world [numbeo.com]. Maybe they should just raise their prices?
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This is such an underrated concept! Overselling is absolutely OK, and necessary, for an ISP to manage their resources and expenses. Everybody doesn't use all their bandwidth at once, so it is not cost effective to size the system as if they were. Sometimes there are short spikes that would go over, and that is to be expected on an occasional basis. The problem is when they underestimate the expected bandwidth use, or if something changes (like a new bandwidth-intensive technology such as streaming, or a
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Some people like to say overselling is the problem, but that isn't it.
Just in case there is any confusion for you, or anyone else reading, I'm not saying the overselling is a problem on its own. I'm saying that they should be responsible for the outcome when it bites them. It sounds like you're more or less on the same page.
That said, one thing I've learned that South Korea has different policies for how they handle these situations. I'm not surprised by it, but wasn't aware of this in particular. From what I was reading, domestic companies have to pay for network usage but
Re: Hotel (Score:2)
Netflix wants a cut of ISP fees since they brought the demand for higher capacity connections.
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Right, but the point is that Netflix's own Internet service costs went up because of so much demand from SKBB's customers. So the SKBB should have to pay Netflix for that.
Makes just as much sense as SKBB's preposterous lawsuit.
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Right, but the point is that Netflix's own Internet service costs went up because of so much demand from SKBB's customers. So the SKBB should have to pay Netflix for that.
Except, that isn't what they said, or a reasonable interpretation of what they said. What they said implies ISPs want customers to pay for higher capacity connections, ostensibly because they would make more money off them that way. I wasn't making a statement about whether Netflix should/shouldn't have to be paying. I was only pointing out the flawed reasoning in basis of their joke.
Makes just as much sense as SKBB's preposterous lawsuit.
Well, as far as that is concerned.... not so preposterous by their standards. South Korea law(generalized from articles) requ
Businesses cling to any chance to get more money (Score:3)
How is it a critique of capitalism? (Score:4, Insightful)
I keep hearing this claim that it's a "blistering critique of capitalism" but I just don't see it. If anything, the games themselves appear to be a critique of communism: everything is run by a central planner, all people are forced into three castes, and everyone must look identical and only the select few are allowed to speak. The only people who are free are the players (capitalists I guess?), who can leave any time they want, but are instead playing the games out of their own free will.
I'm aware that people keep saying it's a critique of capitalism but I just don't see it. The games are pretty clearly communist.
Pacman is a critique of supernatural aggression (Score:5, Insightful)
I keep hearing this claim that it's a "blistering critique of capitalism" but I just don't see it. If anything, the games themselves appear to be a critique of communism...
Some of those people are playing because health care is failing their family members, others have to play a life-or-death game because they've been exploited to the point of near-death by their employer, lots more examples, but ... sure... enjoy your superficial thought experiment.
Re:Pacman is a critique of supernatural aggression (Score:5, Insightful)
Viewers who especially favor one of these systems see the criticism of the system they oppose, but fail to see the criticism of their favored system. That's why OP missed its criticism of capitalism, and you missed its criticism of socialism.
Re:Pacman is a critique of supernatural aggression (Score:4, Insightful)
Uh huh, 'cept we're talking about a show that was specific about it.
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it only leads to death and misery.
Really? Tell that to any of the old people who remember Cuba before Castro. Once they get done laughing at you they may tell you about their lives as near-slaves abused and even murdered with impunity by the rich.
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Well I live in South Florida. I don't need to ask people to hear them curse Castro, they do it regularly.
Maybe you should have actually taken a look at Cuba today where an electric rice cooker is a luxury item and one of the largest exports is slave labor and mercenaries.
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Ah, Florida man.
Sure, look at Cuba today and compare life for the average person there to those shining examples of democracy our government so loves and supports like Honduras, Guatemala, and El Salvador. Those poor folks have "death and misery" to spare.
Reading comprehension isn't your strong point, is it? I'm not talking about the elites like Gloria Estafan's family, who rather ridiculously claimed that before Castro everyone could buy their own car, but the lower 90% of the population who lived essent
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Yeah elites like the people who regularly build rafts to cross the Florida Strait or the Marielitos that left en masse.
I have to ask just what are you using as psychological filters to facts ? You can just look at pictures of Havana and the rest of Cuba to see that the country isn't in great shape. What does it take to override your eyes ?
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Maybe if you erase the history of the rest of Latin America I'd agree with you, but you seem to be able to ignore the reality of life for the majority of people who live in those countries that were not able to break away from US domination. The Cuban refugees will complain "We can't buy stuff", unaware that it's largely because of the US embargo. The Honduran refugee can complain, "They're killing us, but will be deported right back to the hell of the highest murder rate in the world while the Cuban gets
Re: Pacman is a critique of supernatural aggressio (Score:2)
Cubans can buy almost anything they want, just not from the US, but they have no money.
They educate citizens to be doctors then send them to third a world countries as indentured servants in exchange for raw materials, fuel, etc.
The US embargo limits US commerce with Cuba, no one else is prevented from buying/selling goods with Cuba.
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So you've never heard of the Helms-Burton Act.
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Average monthly salary in Cuba is US$ 29.60
https://translatingcuba.com/av... [translatingcuba.com]
Seems like breaking away from the U.S. , ridding themselves of the evils of capitalism and becoming a workers paradise has done wonders for them.
Like I said earlier all you have to do is look at photos of Cuba to see how well run it is. Hell if anybody in Cuba could access slashdot they would chime in as well but internet access is state controlled and censored there. The best the common folk get is passing around USB drives.
https:/ [popularmechanics.com]
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So the ability to buy shit and post on Facebook is more important than having sufficient food, healthcare, education, and freedom from violence? Are you of the opinion that Cubans are jealous of their Honduran neighbors? That knocking on the door you hear? That's the real world calling. Better not answer it.
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food, healthcare, education, and freedom from violence?
Do you do standup in your spare time ?
Cuba Life expectancy 78
Costa Rica 80
Education what a joy, you can study hard to make no money and have no choice in what you do.
Food hope you don't like meat
Freedom from violence. You mean crime, the government is pretty big on violence against people that disagree with it.
I don't know who the Cubans are jealous of but they sure are desperate to get out of Cuba.
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The difference from communism is that you don't have to sign up to participate, you're given at least that much choice in Squid game, even if it's a false choice for most of the participants. (because it's more dramatic that way)
Re: How is it a critique of capitalism? (Score:2)
Is that you, Scrotie Mcboogerballs?
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I keep hearing this claim that it's a "blistering critique of capitalism" but I just don't see it. If anything, the games themselves appear to be a critique of communism: everything is run by a central planner, all people are forced into three castes, and everyone must look identical and only the select few are allowed to speak. The only people who are free are the players (capitalists I guess?), who can leave any time they want, but are instead playing the games out of their own free will.
I'm aware that people keep saying it's a critique of capitalism but I just don't see it. The games are pretty clearly communist.
It's almost as if you didn't watch the final episode.
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there is NO PATH
Interesting. The father of my friend in Moscow was born to workers in a Siberian mining town, got an education and managed chemical engineers until he retired. You've been listening to too much rightwingnut propaganda.
On demand streaming (Score:1)
was always a bad idea. Right alongside carrier level IP infrastructure.
Virtual-for-all doesn't work. There is no grand simulation.
It's just going to get worse for them, making The Internet the central interchange like this.
This is nonsense (Score:3)
It does not matter how popular Squid Game is. There is absolutely no way it increased usage 24x.
Even if you assume 100% of the current usage is watching Squid Game, and 100% of the previous usage was watching other videos, this means that there are 24 times more people who did not watch anything and are now watching Squid Game, than there are people who watched something else before and switched to Squid Game.
Re:This is nonsense (Score:5, Informative)
Came here to say this. Running the math, 9, 1 hour episodes is just over 32k seconds of video. The best quote I could find for Netflix' bitrate was around 16Mb/s for action scenes. That's just over 64GB for the series, or about what someone is going to need to download when they buy a new AAA game on Steam.
This study by Cisco (https://www.cisco.com/c/dam/m/en_us/solutions/service-provider/vni-forecast-highlights/pdf/United_States_2021_Forecast_Highlights.pdf) shows the average US household transferring 237GB per month, so in the month since the show came out that would have been a 27% increase, assuming that it didn't displace some other consumption. Except that it almost certainly did, as "watching TV" was already a thing people were doing.
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Netflix is so big, Netflix uses Netflix as a CDN.
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Netflix uses AWS for caching, they're the company's single largest customer. It's one of the reasons why AWS has POP sites in most major cities.
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It does not matter how popular Squid Game is. There is absolutely no way it increased usage 24x.
Um... It is very possible that peak usage on some networks, or some links on some networks increased 24x above previous due to a particular title.
Of course the ISPs probably have no idea what is being streamed -- they simply monitor the amount of traffic on their networks and correlate the spikes with recent events, then assume the spikes are caused by the events that happened around the time of the spikes
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It might mean customer Netflix usage climbed 24x. That's probably not unreasonable. Just a pointless metric.
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Re: This is nonsense (Score:2)
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Netflix uses AWS for caching, and they've got multiple sites in South Korea.
Monetize subscribers (Score:2)
They can easily make more money by collecting and selling [slashdot.org] more of their subscriber user data.
I Pay for my bandwidth (Rant) (Score:2)
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You don't, they buy the bandwidth for a much higher price and then "dillute" it with caches and the fact most users don't actually use the entire shit.
It's kinda like cocaine.
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I can't say, I don't work for an ISP anymore, nor was I an executive when I did. What I can say, is they offered me the bandwidth I'm alotted for a price, and it's up to me how I want to use it. If they're banking on me not using it, and I do, and they want to bitch, then they're in breach of the contract or liable for false advertising. They can't have it both ways. Either they offered me a service
Does not contradict OP (Score:3)
They can always put up the prices they charge if they think they need to - but if they do that and others do not then t
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Indeed, they probably can at very least be slapped with false advertising.
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I mean, yes, that is exactly how business works, You make assumptions, sign contracts, and when you come out on the losing side of a contract, you do not sit back and take the loss, you try to renegotiate. Happens all the time. If you the winner try to maximize your gains by not renegotiating, you take the risk of angering someone who's making you a lot of money and risking them taking their business elsewhere. The relationship and future business possibilities matter.
"A Netflix server on our building" (Score:1)
This is what a technician told me years ago, explaining that they really dnt care if I watch Netflix because it was all inside their network. Is there some truth to that?
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They also offer peering agreements to "bypass" their normal upstream connections.
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Possibly. It's more efficient to have a bunch of distributed servers near consumers rather than streaming everything from a central location. I believe Netflix has arrangements with some ISPs to have a dedicated server for that ISP's customers. In that case, all the data for those customers would be completely on the private network rather than on the public backbone.
How dare they! (Score:2)
How dare they use the bandwidth we claim to be selling them! The cheek, to actually use what you pay for!
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You mean, like, say, the phone companies didn't think that people would be on the phone 24/7 because, hey, who'd want to yack on the phone all day long, right?
So put your prices up (Score:2)
If they want more money, they can put their prices up. Their customers are the ones driving their inbound traffic; if their current prices aren't enough to cover the costs of doing so then they need to charge more.
Of course, they can't actually do that, because if they thought they could raise prices even further then they would have already done so and pocketed the extra money. They're just unhappy that they'd have to pocket slightly less money.
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Big ISPs make 90% margins on Internet service. It is TV they lose the money on, and that's just because the content companies keep squeezing them.
Uh, no (Score:2)
So, people are rushing out to get faster internet connections to watch Squid Game, and thus ISPs need huge upgrades immediately to support that right?
No, they've oversubscribed their network, and are bitching again because they are giving too much money to investors and not re-investing sufficiently in themselves. I have the fastest internet connection available in my area, and it hasn't changed in 10 years. It's on them to keep up with being able to (not even remotely) satisfy the demand of what I'm alread
Talking from both sides of the mouth (Score:1)
If the ISPs are trying to get Netflix to pay because the last mile is congested, that's their own problem. They can choke on it.
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If they want extra cash for this traffic (Score:2)
Customers pay ISPs so they can access Netflix (Score:3)
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the internet is made out of large interconnected networks. there is an agreement between each network on how much data will be transferred from each network, and how much either of them should pay. That even extends to you the end user. You pay based on how much your network will give and take with the ISP. That's what you pay for. They then need to figure out how to negotiate with all the other networks to figure out how to give you the content you want. This means making an educated guess on how much you'
Nonsense (Score:2)
Aside from the bandwidth calculations others have done, I work at a small regional ISP and even we have a netflix cache here - I can't imagine the larger ISPs don't as well. Something that popular is not going to affect upstream bandwidth at all, though it could conceivably impact internal networks.
Torrent it (Score:2)
The bittorrent protocol is much more economical, once it's inside the ISPs network, its users can transfer the files between each other for free. If everyone gets it from a CDN, the ISP pays after each user.
Oh nooo.. (Score:2)
Net neutrality (Score:3)
This is the component of net neutrality that no one ever brings up and I think it's 10 times worse than the parts that are. ISP's do not get to be paid by both sides. I pay for my internet and Netflix or anyone else pays for theirs. The fact that LAST time this popped up, many ISP's still got payments from Netflix. FUCK THAT. Net Neutrality should be enforcing that all bandwidth gets paid for once by each end party with ISP's responsible for negotiating deals with backbones. Fuck this pay to access my customers extortion scheme.
Let the ISP execs compete in a Squid Game (Score:5, Interesting)
Let's reverse this.. (Score:2)
In Canada, Netflix's middle program is $14.99 a month.
Somehow Netflix can stream out Squid Game, plus all the other shows they list, for $14.99 (and still afford to create content, etc..)
Here's the average internet connection is $40/mo (on a quick Google scan, mine is over $50, but hey).
How is it that Netflix can stream all that content, and do a lot more for just $15 a month, but these ISPs cannot?
Seems like it's more of a management issue than a 'cost of service' issue. Fire a bunch of managers, bet they'
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My server has a single connection going out to the internet. (maybe a couple of redundant lines)
An isp has many connections going out to the homes of it's customers.
Double dipping (Score:2)
ISPs want to charge their customers a premium for broadband and then charge the content providers for the traffic the isps customers generate. Idiocy, but a reflection of late 19th century thinking
Simple solution (Score:2)
Just make animated ASCII art versions of Squid Game episodes to run on a JavaScript player panel. It worked for Star Wars. [asciimation.co.nz]
Re: Simple solution (Score:2)
Let's just ditch the animation and just send ascii art without any ANSI control codes. Maybe one 24x80 page every 5 seconds. For the soundtrack, they have to send 10$ for an audio cassette. Allow 6 to 8 weeks for delivery.
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How about just a text description of the programs?
Re: Simple solution (Score:2)
Or how about jacking up the prices for the suscribers using the ISPs doing the mafia shakedowns?
"You can watch the first three episodes of Shameless for the low low price of $49.99 USD! Additional episodes $19.99 each."
Re: Simple solution (Score:2)
8000hz audio with no video whatsoever.
It will be just like back in great great grandad's day!
Maybe sell a wooden "cathedral" radio style streaming device complete with orange neon backlit 'dial' to complete the experience of listening to the now radio serials.
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They have the option [netflix.com]....
(Classic proxies are useless for caching HTTPS, at least without intrusive tricks to break the encryption)
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Tough shit, toots (Score:2)
It's not the responsibility for content providers, especially foreign providers to pay for the upgrades of your lousy networks, or your pocketing the money without upgrading your infrastructure.
How about we geograde you to 140p video/8khz audio, sport? Then you have nothing to complain about.
My customers are generating huge traffic (Score:2)
PAY ME TO CARRY IT!
Well Sparky! Maybe you should be talking to your customers!
Or maybe not try to cheap out on links for your promised "unlimited" bandwidth!
ISPs hoisted their own petard (Score:2)
But since pretty much every ISP (in the U.S.) switched to monthly data caps, that effectively undercuts this argument. They say that at the current price that we can use up to x GB/month (the cap) . And we are still using less than x GB/month. So traffic has not increased beyond the
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If they give unlimited data, the risk of usage patterns changing should be that of the ISP.
Charging the content provider is unfair - they did have influence about the ISP that the users use.
Encourage users to move to other ISPs (Score:2)
It seems like encouraging users of those ISPs to move to others should quickly stop the demands. "In order to view content in HD, please using a different ISP" or surcharges for users of those ISPs.
The users pay for access to certain speeds. Charging the other side for it as well is unfair.
Never mind the shrinking middle class (Score:2)
So what do you make of the the decades long consolidation of wealth in the hands of a few and the massive shrinking of our middle class https://www.pewresearch.org/so... [pewresearch.org] that continues to this very day and is also happening in almost every capitalistic economy?
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Wow, that's a lot of ignorance for a single post, you might want to break it up into smaller packets so it's not quite so obvious.
Fucking hell man, go learn some history. (Real history, not the pablum that Newt Gingrich dishes out.)
Re: Doesn't count to my data... (Score:2)