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United Kingdom Security News

UK Ready To Launch Retaliatory Cyber-attacks on Russia, Defence Secretary Says (yahoo.com) 144

The UK is ready to launch cyber attacks on Russia if Moscow targets Britain's computer networks after a Ukraine invasion, the defence secretary has threatened. The Independent: In a Commons statement, Ben Wallace pointed to the "offensive cyber capability" the UK is already developing from a base in the north west of England. "I'm a soldier -- I was always taught the best part of defence is offence," he told an MP who urged him to "give as good as we get back to Russia" if necessary. Mr Wallace also stepped up UK threats by saying sanctions will be imposed for aggression that stops short of crossing the Ukraine border -- amid criticism they have not yet been used.

Russian companies with links to the Kremlin and Vladimir Putin's regime will be targeted if, for example, a no-fly zone is imposed in Ukraine, or ports blockaded "Many of these aggressive moves -- like a no-fly zone, a blockade to free trade -- would absolutely warrant a response ranging from sanctions and others," the defence secretary said. "Russia should be under no illusion that threatening the integrity of a sovereign nation, whether that is in the air or on the sea, is exactly the same as threatening it on the land." Sanctions have not yet been imposed in order to coordinate with the European Union, which has yet to announce what its package will be, Mr Wallace suggested.

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UK Ready To Launch Retaliatory Cyber-attacks on Russia, Defence Secretary Says

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  • by Anonymous Coward

    I kind of don't get how this works, insofar as there are edge routers where you can black-hole all packets from Russia at virtually no cost, ie, the router shouldn't even break a sweat. Of course I'm predicating this on the notion that we don't really need to route packets from Russia, except perhaps for a select few that are white-listed such as the connection from your embassy, businesses that have paid to maintain VPNs, etc.

    In other words, why does anybody in the UK need to allow arbitrary access from

    • Boris is just pissed off he wasn't invited to some easter party at the russian embassy

    • "In other words, why does anybody in the UK need to allow arbitrary access from random Russian IPs?"

      The Russians want to send an email that the UK is late on their £5 billion gas bill.

    • by AleRunner ( 4556245 ) on Monday February 21, 2022 @05:47PM (#62289977)

      there are edge routers where you can black-hole all packets from Russia at virtually no cost, ie, the router shouldn't even break a sweat.

      Serious answer to your question - most attacks that are directed by Russia will not appear to come from Russian IP addresses. Generally you attack from servers and routers you have compromised in other countries - this is an advantage because, apart from making it more difficult to block it also makes it more difficult to work out who's attacking you ("attribution").

    • by jd ( 1658 )

      They'd use zombies, machines they have sysadmin access to that they can run arbitrary code on. Of course, the defence secretary is now now stating that Britain has ALSO compromised perfectly innocent machines to form their own State-run zombie network. There's no other way they could do it, since Russia could also shut down all packets from the UK.

      And since the UK government is in the UK, this places the UK government in contravention of the Computer Misuse Act by their own admission. Even if we knew they p

    • and just unplug critical infrastructure from the internet - it shouldn't be in the first place. 'telecommuting' is not a valid reason for the risk.

    • by Bert64 ( 520050 )

      What makes you think russian hackers would originate from russian address space?
      There are MANY ways in which hackers working for the russian government could originate from other places, and plenty of reasons why they would do exactly that.

  • by quonset ( 4839537 ) on Monday February 21, 2022 @04:12PM (#62289645)

    sanctions will be imposed for aggression that stops short of crossing the Ukraine border

    Vlad just said he would recognize the terrorist-held regions of Eastern Ukraine [marketwatch.com], the ones his army forcibly took from Ukraine. Considering Russia has already crossed Ukraine's border, is effectively blockading its ports, has mounted cyber attacks against the country, does that mean sactions will be imposed for these aggressions?

    • by PPH ( 736903 )

      We have drawn a line in the sand. Cross it and we shall draw another.

      • by ghoul ( 157158 )
        The Yankee approach to treaties. Sign one today than break it when convenient. Putin is following in the steps of Jefferson.
    • The irony is that Russia, especially its leaders, spend so much damn time accusing everyone else of being fascist. And yet here is Putin essentially asking for "lebensraum" and invading/controlling regions where may residents speak native Russian; it's is Hitler's playbook being repeated. Either he's too stupid to see the parallels or he doesn't care.

  • by korgitser ( 1809018 ) on Monday February 21, 2022 @04:12PM (#62289647)
    The gambit of the century: 1. Invade Ukraine 2. Launch cyber attacks against UK 3. Profit! Oh the genius who came up with this grand strategy! Who could now stop such a path to ascension? This is how the West will have been won! We need to put a stop to the 2. and 3.!
    • by ghoul ( 157158 )
      Ask Lula how open America is to non US puppets getting elected in US backyard. He is in jail on trumped up charges.
  • Too Late (Score:4, Insightful)

    by quantaman ( 517394 ) on Monday February 21, 2022 @04:15PM (#62289661)

    The west sanctioned Russia after Putin invaded Crimea and Eastern Ukraine, annexing one and setting the other up as a proxy Republic.

    Now, by all appearances, Putin has already decided to invade Ukraine again. Why? Because Putin has decided the prize of Crimea and the puppet states was worth the cost of sanctions last time, so logically whatever he gets this time will be worth the cost of sanctions again.

    The policy implications to this should be obvious. Don't threaten to sanction Putin after he invades Ukraine again, instead, start sanctioning Putin before he starts the invasion and keep adding more sanctions until he backs down.

    If he thinks the prize is worth the cost then increase the cost until he changes his mind.

    Obviously there's big diplomatic obstacles to this (Germany seems sadly indifferent) but there should be consequences for holding a gun to another nation's head even before you pull the trigger.

    • Re:Too Late (Score:5, Insightful)

      by RoccamOccam ( 953524 ) on Monday February 21, 2022 @04:47PM (#62289781)

      Don't threaten to sanction Putin after he invades Ukraine again, instead, start sanctioning Putin before he starts the invasion and keep adding more sanctions until he backs down.

      Germany ceasing to buy oil and natural gas from Russia would be a good start.

      • by Sin2x ( 1189089 )
        Unrealistic.
        • by oblom ( 105 )

          Very realistic. Of course it assume the maintenance of nuclear reactors, rather than shutting them down to appease ideologues.
          Nevertheless, US can provide LNG and Saudis the oil. Yes, at higher price. Such is the cost of self determination.

      • by Zak3056 ( 69287 )

        Germany ceasing to buy oil and natural gas from Russia would be a good start.

        That would take some serious political will. While the impact on the Russian economy would be pretty bad, ceasing to buy Russian gas would do serious damage to the German economy, as well--"devastating" might not be overstating things. Depending on whatever source you want to use, Germany gets between 35-75% of it's natural gas from Russia, and there doesn't seem to be any obvious replacement supplier. I don't know that the Germans feel strongly enough about Ukraine to actually take that hit.

        • The effect on the Russian economy would be nil - or perhaps a slight boost in the longer term. Try it and see.

        • by Jzanu ( 668651 )
          Yes, we do feel that strongly. And in any case the Russian "threat" has always been a paper tiger because they are afraid of losing customers to trans-Atlantic LNG shipments -- exactly the kind already planned in case of any further Russian stupidity. Once that happens and American producers realize the profits possible, they will permanently undercut the Russian suppliers and leave them to die on the vine.
      • That will probably happen; it will harm only Germany. Russia can sell all the oil and gas it can produce to Asian countries, especially China. Moreover they pay well and don't cause trouble.

        • That will probably happen; it will harm only Germany. Russia can sell all the oil and gas it can produce to Asian countries, especially China. Moreover they pay well and don't cause trouble.

          In the future sure, but not now, I don't think they have the pipeline capacity to get it there.

          Moreover, the biggest benefit of Russia selling gas to the EU is leverage, but actually shutting off the supply forces them to find alternatives and destroys your leverage.

        • Russia can sell all the oil and gas it can produce to Asian countries, especially China. Moreover they pay well and don't cause trouble.

          China maybe. The rest can probably be threatened with sanctions themselves not to.

          How many places still took Iranian oil when America said no?

        • by ghoul ( 157158 )
          China pays a lot cheaper rate then Germany
    • Re: (Score:2, Troll)

      by korgitser ( 1809018 )

      Like, where do you get the idea that sanctions accomplish anything? Did Obama not sanction Russia as much as he could? And did Trump not do 46 rounds of sanctions on Russia during his 48 months of presidency? Did that change anything? Can you find one example of sanctions actually accomplishing a policy change hoped for?

      Sanctions are nothing but virtue signalling. We have to do something! This is something! Something has been done! The most important effects of sanctions with regard to the sanctee are that

    • What Putin should have done was told the world that Ukraine has weapons of mass destruction.
      The US and the UK would have said "oh no, not WMD's! Those things are really scary. Remember when Iraq had some? We had no choice but to invade".
    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      It's about NATO. Ukraine joining NATO would be very bad for Russia.

      When the USSR fell the Warsaw Pact was disbanded too. NATO wasn't. There are three ways this could be resolved.

      1. Disbanded NATO.
      2. Promise that Ukraine will never join NATO.
      3. Let Russia join NATO.

      Since those things aren't going to happen, we have this situation that is basically impossible to resolve. All we can hope is that Putin isn't willing to start a war, and keep reminding him how bad it will be for Russia. Problem is that Putin can'

      • Ukraine has never asked to join NATO, and NATO members have never asked Ukraine to join. Why Putin is worrying about this mythical bogeyman is confusing; if anything he's the one applying pressure on Ukraine to find allies to the west as he's proving that their enemies are on the border to the east.

        Putin's speech about Ukraine never being a real county is just absurd nonsense. How many of the Russian citizens are going to believe this nonsense? It's just as stupidly idiotic as China claiming the South Chin

        • Ukraine has never asked to join NATO, and NATO members have never asked Ukraine to join. Why Putin is worrying about this mythical bogeyman is confusing; if anything he's the one applying pressure on Ukraine to find allies to the west as he's proving that their enemies are on the border to the east.

          Putin's speech about Ukraine never being a real county is just absurd nonsense. How many of the Russian citizens are going to believe this nonsense? It's just as stupidly idiotic as China claiming the South China seas as their own or saying Tibet has "always" been a part of China.

          Ukraine wants to join NATO [wikipedia.org] and though NATO members have said favourable things they've never started the process (nor is there any indication they're about to).

          Of course, Ukraine being part of NATO is zero threat to Russia, but it does make it a lot harder for Russia to run it as a puppet state.

      • Ukraine joining NATO would be very bad for Russia.

        Very bad only in as much as it would be very bad for Russia if they can't easily invade their neighbours.

      • Tell Putin "Invading Ukraine will automatically qualify Ukraine for NATO membership, with appropriate action".
    • The policy implications to this should be obvious. Don't threaten to sanction Putin after he invades Ukraine again, instead, start sanctioning Putin before he starts the invasion and keep adding more sanctions until he backs down.

      If you're already suffering from the sanctions. Why not just do the thing that's causing the sanctions anyway? Are you going to get extra extra sanctioned with a cherry on top?

      Putin is just going to claim Ukraine is the aggressor, the whole world is ganging up with sanctions. And he's the only one who can defend Mother Russia. Wave the flag a little. Russian hero. Not his fault. He was backed into a corner and had no choice.

    • The country is too big with a developed enough economy that any sanctions that hurt them will hurt yourself more. I mean the world did not want US to invade Iraq but noone sanctioned US. Just doesnt make sense.
    • It is of course important to note that Putin may not in fact be planning to invade Ukraine. That it might all be a big bluff with the goal of extracting some concessions and avoiding sanctions when he recognized the puppet states he set up in East Ukraine. There's a number of reasons to think this is true:

      1) Western leaders are motivated to overplay the probability of invasion since the lack of invasion becomes a political win.

      2) Ukrainians seem to think Putin is bluffing, they'd pay the highest price for b

  • Edward Snowden and julian assange will somehow become part of this

  • by Kelxin ( 3417093 ) on Monday February 21, 2022 @04:18PM (#62289675)
    Ukraine isn't the prize here. Russia won't invade (or if they do, it's just to make a full blown military distraction). Russia and China have been in bed together for a long time. China wants Taiwan. 92% of the high end chips used in every device are made in Taiwan: https://www.google.com/url?sa=... [google.com] - China takes that, they control the world and both Russia and China profit. There's nothing Biden would do except "sanctions". What good are those when every car manufacturer fails, computer manufacturer, phone manufacturer, etc. Taiwan gets attacked and every technology manufacturer is dead in the water.
    • by Kelxin ( 3417093 ) on Monday February 21, 2022 @04:23PM (#62289703)
      If we were to go full tin foil hat, this would be my fallout: Russia attacks Ukraine, world is focused on that. China surprise attacks Taiwan and takes it. US reacts with full military divided in both. Mainland US is in chaos and a (much needed) civil war breaks out. Mexico cartels use this to their advantage and Zerg North along with "asylum seekers". US is now in full chaos and very vulnerable, so China, Russia, North Korea, etc use this to their advantage.
      • by 93 Escort Wagon ( 326346 ) on Monday February 21, 2022 @05:02PM (#62289825)

        China surprise attacks Taiwan and takes it.

        China cannot quickly take Taiwan without leveling it... which would negate the reason China would want to invade in the first place.

        • What are you doing here, talking sense? Hide, before they make you disappear...
        • by mjwx ( 966435 )

          China surprise attacks Taiwan and takes it.

          China cannot quickly take Taiwan without leveling it... which would negate the reason China would want to invade in the first place.

          This. Dealing with China is different to dealing with Russia though.

          Tough sanctions on Russian oligarchs is how to deal with Russia, lock them out of SWIFT, punish any western bank doing business with them. Seize their assets because Putin's boss is ultimately the people who keep him in power, the other oligarchs, thus he only fears them. The Russian people don't count, they're happy to live with a boot on their necks as long as it's a Russian boot.

          China is the opposite, their entire government and

      • Russia announced they will send in peacekeepers to the separatist regions. That is, he has said troops will cross the border. It's Crimea all over again, pretend that you're not interested until suddenly you've taken control and say "hah, you were stupid to believe me!"

    • a) This is massively conspiratorial. Writing out a scenario is hardly evidence.

      b) An effective distraction would be one that sucked in US troops, a Russian invasion of Ukraine wouldn't do this.

      c) The west is already starting to take a harder line with China, a China is already worried about political instability due to slow economic growth. Invading Taiwan risks major sanctions and a recession that turns into revolution. Maybe they try it at some point but I can't see it now.

    • Re: (Score:2, Interesting)

      by Anonymous Coward

      This is such a naive world view, it's too simplistic, it's just not a viable long term prospect.

      There's this view that because Russia and China both disagree with the US, that they agree with each other. But that's only so far as they further each other's interests in the US. China and Russia were at war only a few short decades ago, during the cold war they were constantly opposing each other, having fought proxy wars against each other in the Vietnam/Laos/Cambodia region after the US left, which is partly

  • well (Score:4, Interesting)

    by Anonymous Coward on Monday February 21, 2022 @04:19PM (#62289677)

    as someone who runs a honeypot in the UK Russia has been abusing their Internet using brute force attacks for months (RDP mainly ie. the same vector as the colonial pipeline), doesn't stop Hurricane Electric/Vodaphone and hundreds of EU/US companies from peering with them (check out the BGP tables), sometimes as the sole peer for some RU networks (HE), though the biggest brute forcers by a mile come from USA, Microsoft/Google Fiber, RDP/MYSQL/SSH basically any accessible service will be hammered, abuse@ seems to be a waste of time, here is what Microsoft said when i reported a block of their IPs (complete with packet captures) that were hammering a clients IP.

    "The activity reported is associated with a customer account within the Microsoft Azure service. Microsoft Azure provides a cloud computing platform in which customers can deploy their own software applications. Customers, not Microsoft, control what applications are deployed on their account. "

    so if Microsoft wont do anything about it what chance does a SME have when faced with gigabits of traffic from IP ranges that cant be blocked (or lose a big chunk of the web).

    • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      I've been battoning down the hatches for a while now, in anticipation of this. Retaliation just means it's open season on anyone and anything in the UK. Even better, use a false flag op to get the UK to attack your enemy.

      We already got p0wned by Russia during the brexit referendum, and nothing has really changed. The government didn't want to acknowledge it for fear of upsetting people who voted for it.

  • First off, I'm pretty sure Putin/the Russians are perfectly aware that if they're caught performing cyber ops against the UK, there will be cyber retalliation.
    Second, I'm pretty sure both the UK and Russia have a pretty good idea of what the other side is capable of (although either side could be very wrong - we in the US never saw Solarwinds coming, after all).
    Third, does this official (I'll keep my wording polite) really think anything he says about cyber attack/retaliation is going to do anything beyon
  • by swm ( 171547 ) <swmcd@world.std.com> on Monday February 21, 2022 @04:48PM (#62289785) Homepage

    I don't know that cyber-attacks will have much effect in a place like Russia.
    They can probably fall back to paper and pencil without too much difficulty.

  • by devslash0 ( 4203435 ) on Monday February 21, 2022 @05:24PM (#62289891)

    There's this old cybersecurity joke that when one day Russian hackers broke into NASA, they were really disappointed when they noticed that Polish hackers had already set up an irc server there before them. In this joke, the server was probably hosted by Brits, because they honestly wouldn't have a clue when they are under a cyber attack.

  • This seems like the kind of stuff you just do and don't warn the adversary that you're going to.
    • by quonset ( 4839537 ) on Monday February 21, 2022 @05:53PM (#62290005)

      This seems like the kind of stuff you just do and don't warn the adversary that you're going to.

      By broadcasting your overall intentions, it gives your opponent something to think about, something else to try and counter, something else to distract them.

      It's the same reason we keep releasing information about Russia's plan to invade. By us saying the plans have been delivered to the staging areas, by showing satellite images of the build up troops only a few kilometers from Ukraine's borders, troops who are now in a combat ready state, by putting out the concerns Russian generals have about the cost in men and material which will occur during an invasion we're letting Putin know we can peer inside his inner workings. That's not something you want to hear and starts the wheels of paranoia turning. If your adversary knows this semi-granular information, what else do they know?

  • ... is Putin. And I'm not sure he even knows 100%. Hes no long game genius, hes very much tactics, not strategy and seems to make decisions at the last minute by flipping a mental coin. IMO YMMV.

  • ...must be working frantically behind the scenes to make sure that all that dirty Russian oligarch money keeps flowing through possibly the world's biggest money laundrette. My bet is that if the UK does actually impose sanctions, Boris, his cabinet & their sponsors will make sure it's leakier than a teabag.
    • BTW, Ukraine isn't allied with any western countries. That's what this whole thing is about: Ukraine joining NATO. The west has no military grounds to defend Ukraine & Russia knows it. If Russia does invade, all the NATO countries can do is watch & express their displeasure. My guess is that Russia has calculated the blowback from stopping Ukraine, by any means necessary, is preferable to Ukraine joining NATO. I wouldn't be surprised to hear some less extreme separatist Ukrainian politicians start t
    • by Jahta ( 1141213 )

      ...must be working frantically behind the scenes to make sure that all that dirty Russian oligarch money keeps flowing through possibly the world's biggest money laundrette. My bet is that if the UK does actually impose sanctions, Boris, his cabinet & their sponsors will make sure it's leakier than a teabag.

      They just announced their "toughest ever" legal powers target Russian money [theguardian.com]. But one immediately obvious loophole is that the new powers do not cover the Russian funds buying up high-end properties in London and the south-east.

  • Have our intelligence agencies stomp on the cryptocurrency markets, using the tools they have undoubtedly been developing, cutting off the flow of ransomware revenue into Putin's economy. All over the world, money launderers find themselves holding useless ones and zeroes.

  • by oblom ( 105 )

    The West is playing catch up and losing badly. They still think that Putin, as in "collective Putin", operates based on pure financial interest. He hasn't been since early 2000s. It's all about preserving power in Russia, without which there are no riches. Putin has made his intent clear back in 2007 Munich speech. The world ignored. He then invaded Georgia in 2008. The world ignored. He invaded Ukraine in 2014. The world has made a symbolic gesture.
    I guess better later than never. But at what cost?

  • Connecting a ZX Spectrum to the internet takes down the entire internet in northern hemisphere.
    That should just about cover Moscow.

  • "Sanctions have not yet been imposed in order to coordinate with the European Union, which has yet to announce what its package will be, Mr Wallace suggested."

    The EU has not announced a package of measures because there isn't going to be one.

    The EU has decided to pretend that none of this is happening, and that anyway Russia can do what it wants.

    Please note - this is the EU that has been saying for decades that it is the reason why there has been no war in Europe since WWII (bollocks). The EU never
    • by ghoul ( 157158 )
      US did not sanction Saudi Arabia after 9/11. Why do you expect Europe to sanction its largest energy partner when the attack is not even on its own soil. Economics come before emotions.
  • You've gotta treat a gangster like a gangster. "Yeah, well, Ivan, see...it would be a shame if while you had all your troops down south next to Ukraine, something awful happened to, oh, Kalingrad. You know those crazy polish would like their port city back, and who's gonna stop them? Same thing with Kuril islands out on the Eastern border: those Japanese have been eyeing it for some time now, comrade".

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