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Colombia's New President Gustavo Petro Pledges To Keep Fossil Fuels in the Ground (climatechangenews.com) 88

Colombia has elected its first left-wing president, setting the Latin American nation on a path to wind down its fossil fuel production. From a report: Leftist Gustavo Petro was voted in Sunday night alongside Goldman prize-winning environmental campaigner Francia Marquez, the nation's first black and second female vice-president. In his manifesto, Petro committed to "undertake a gradual de-escalation of economic dependence on oil and coal." He committed not to grant any new licenses for hydrocarbon exploration during his four-year mandate and to halt all pilot fracking projects and the development of offshore fossil fuels. "These are not baby steps but huge steps towards the transition and reducing fossil fuels," said Colombian environmentalist Martin Ramirez.

If Petro formalises his commitments to phasedown fossil fuel production, Colombia could become the largest fossil fuel producer to do so. At the Cop26 climate talks in Glasgow last year, Costa Rica and Denmark launched an alliance of countries committed to phasing out oil and gas production known as the Beyond Oil and Gas Alliance, collectively accounting for 0.2% of global oil production. Colombia produces around 1% of the world's coal, oil and gas.

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Colombia's New President Gustavo Petro Pledges To Keep Fossil Fuels in the Ground

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  • by Anonymous Coward

    While I applaud the sentiment, I'm not convinced a country like Colombia can afford the grand-standing. What will the World Bank and the IMF say, come debt-restructuring time?

    • Or, OR, If we limit the supply, the price will continue to go up.
    • I'm not convinced a country like Colombia can afford the grand-standing

      I don't see why not. The regular folk are going to be dirt poor either way.

    • by jellomizer ( 103300 ) on Wednesday June 22, 2022 @03:40PM (#62642750)

      It could also be them avoiding the Bubble, A lot of small countries who jump onto the the new economic bubble fad, end up taking the brunt of the harm after it pops.
      Countries like the US, have a large diverse economy, we can afford to jump on the Bubble, as our economy is large enough to deal with the pop. While a small country like Columbia, If went and invested heavy in Oil, they would have an influx of cash, and build communities around the Gas and Oil locations, and a large number of people getting into the industry for work. Only for a few years down the line for Gas Prices to drop, and then having to lay off these workers, the complex infrastructure communities will rot, and the extra money that was made during the boom, was not saved for a rainy day, but spent of luxury... Then people who are now poor get angry at the government.

    • by Z80a ( 971949 ) on Wednesday June 22, 2022 @05:57PM (#62643026)

      While it is bad for the economy, it is good for the population, because the goverment will have to cater to everything else, instead of just being a parrot on the shoulder of the oil company.
      Countries that have all the economy depending on basically one resource are horrible.

      • Countries that have all the economy depending on basically one resource are horrible.

        Oil and coal are a small part of Colombia's economy. Hydrocarbon exports are 3% of GDP.

        Colombia pumping less oil will just mean autocratic countries like Russia and Saudi Arabia will pump more.

        Fossil fuel consumption will be fixed on the demand side, not the supply side.

      • by whitroth ( 9367 )

        Really? The US has been exporting oil again as of a few years ago. I haven't noticed it being good for us, with the current price of oil, and the massive increases in profits by the oil companies.

    • by whitroth ( 9367 )

      I see: extract the oil, screw the environment, you have no kids anyway, and don't care about anyone else... and when they run out of oil, then what?

  • Colombia's New President Gustavo Petro Pledges To Keep Fossil Fuels in the Ground

    That pretty much ensures a lot of Columbian citizens will be in the ground, too.

    Guess he hates fertilizer and food.

    • Re: Nice pairing (Score:2, Insightful)

      by BytePusher ( 209961 )
      Might mean the US will soon gift Colombia with some "Democracy"
    • No. If you look at some other countries, the presence of fossil fuels was rarely shared with the people as a whole, and the people who benefited were only those who managed to be granted the extraction rights. Especially in some countries where this divide between the rich minority and the poor majority has had major conflicts or led to civil wars. Fertilizer requires energy, not fossil fuels, as you can make fertilizer from the nitrogen in the air.

      He is also not banning fossil fuels outright. He wants a g

    • Re: (Score:2, Funny)

      by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

      Or maybe Columbia will secure its future with renewable energy and exports.

      Even the Saudis know it's only a matter of time, and are trying to diversify.

      • Re: (Score:1, Insightful)

        by SuperKendall ( 25149 )

        Or maybe Columbia will secure its future with renewable energy and exports.

        BWA HAH HA HAH HAH AH AH H AH AHAHAH.

        Oh you were serious.

        Curious how you plan to mine all the materials needed for solar panels and wind farms without oil.

      • Or maybe Columbia will secure its future with renewable energy and exports.

        You can't put electricity on a tanker.

        They could build transmission lines to their neighbors but their neighbors are poor and would be better off building their own renewables.

        Colombia is cloudy, so solar is unlikely to be competitive. The latitude is not favorable for wind.

    • Re: (Score:2, Troll)

      by thegarbz ( 1787294 )

      That pretty much ensures a lot of Columbian citizens will be in the ground, too.

      Guess he hates fertilizer and food.

      Less than 1% of fossil fuels goes to the production of fertilizer. Mind you the sheer amount of bullshit you are spewing into every story this week SuperKendall means we already have found an endless renewable alternative feedstock.

    • by whitroth ( 9367 )

      Food was grown long before there was oil-based fertilizer. For example, using the three-crop rotation system.

  • And by doing so, it will destroy the economy of 20 of the 32 departments in the country whose economy depends on the exploitation of minerals, including oil, causing a 3.3% contraction in the national economy (https://www.portafolio.co/economia/sin-petroleo-colombiana-se-contraeria-3-3-558804)
    • The other possibility is that it's just propaganda to justify limiting supply just enough to keep the price high.
      • And to make money from Colombia's best export -- cocaine. More unemployment = more youths to exploit in the drug trade.

    • Oh noes, not ThE eCoNoMy?!

      Because when you look at relatively mild, small storms like Hurricane Catrina, that's been just a totally awesome economic result.

      So whenever a country does anything at all to reduce emissions, let's sneer at it and point out how it's useless. While doing nothing. Except maybe mounting another 4+-storey high day-bright advertising TV onto the side of another building to convince us to consume more. Because eCoNoMy.

      Infinite growth? Yeah, right.

  • by oldgraybeard ( 2939809 ) on Wednesday June 22, 2022 @02:43PM (#62642578)
    down the drain.
    • Maybe following the US and China into an oven is an even worse plan.

      The polluters have to be stopped by any means necessary if the biosphere is to continue to support us, assuming it isn't past a tipping point of catastrophic methane release already.

  • He's gone in 4 years (Score:2, Informative)

    by magzteel ( 5013587 )

    This isn't going to happen. From the article:

    "Oil and coal exports are Colombia’s largest source of foreign currency and there are fears the price of the peso could drop when the market opens on Tuesday, piling political pressure onto the government to maintain fossil fuel exports."

    The guy is gone in 4 years. They will just tie this up in the legislature and in the courts.

    • If there is another real election.
    • by Darinbob ( 1142669 ) on Wednesday June 22, 2022 @03:27PM (#62642698)

      Yes, it's called democracy. How quick some are to blame democracy once someone they disapprove of wins an election.

      In the old days, this meant that the rich oil barons would beg the CIA to arrange for a right wing military junta to overthrow the government. These days, hopefully, we stay hands off and stop treating South America like a political board game.

      • Well, in the old days the Leftist candidates won if/when the USSR backed them harder than the US backed the opponent. Don't forget that there was a war being fought everywhere at the time.
        • History repeating itself in some ways. Here we have the struggling everyman winning out over the corrupt and brutal elites in power. The Trumpists I would expect should be cheering this on, but instead they're freaking out at the "left of center". It would be nice if even the most cynical could at least think "well, it's their choice, let's see how it plays out"...

          • I actually had that opinion when it occurred in Venezuela. Even Sean Penn did. It sorta ruined me on the idea.
      • by mjwx ( 966435 )

        Yes, it's called democracy. How quick some are to blame democracy once someone they disapprove of wins an election.

        In the old days, this meant that the rich oil barons would beg the CIA to arrange for a right wing military junta to overthrow the government. These days, hopefully, we stay hands off and stop treating South America like a political board game.

        The thing is, what Petro has promised is no approvals for new oil and gas projects. Existing ones and ones currently under construction are fine. This includes the 120 odd new drilling sites approved by his predecessor. The far right nutters love to leave this out.

        Petro isn't daft, he knows how dependent the economy is on oil exports, so part of his manifesto is to diversify the economy away from it's reliance on exporting fossil fuels. However he was mainly elected on civil rights grounds rather than en

    • Remember Modi in a india promised no coal imports in 3 years, then turned around increased coal imports. What foreign politicians say and do is usually extremely different.
  • Virtue Signaling (Score:1, Insightful)

    by UpAndAtom ( 9809046 )
    Like every other Glorious Socialist Worker's Paradise they'll be eating their pets within a couple of years.
  • exports are 16% of Columbia's GDP and fossil fuels 56 percent of that (coffee only 6 percent).

    Same problem Biden administration has, not enough to cut off fossil, there needs to be a plan to clean energy. Such a plan would have massive use of fossil in the near term to build out a new energy infrastructure, because there is no alternative, 80 percent our energy is from fossil.

    You have to give to get.

  • Each country gets the government they deserve, good luck Columbia.

  • Just what South America needs... another Venezuela. As people are finding out, you can't stock up on gas like you can toilet paper.
    • It's all patter for the people so you can get elected and be corrupted. Nothing ever changes.

      For 2/3rds the planet, environmentalism has been a godsend for corruption, whether dictatorships or nominal democracies lousy with corruption from top to bottom (e.g. Brazil, India, Mexico for some choice large examples). It gets you glowing approval from western countries, function as an election meme so you can keep the gravy train running.

      Remember: the downsides of GW pale in comparison to daily life in such p

  • We used to have the same speech in Ecuador. Ecuador wanted other countries to pay to keep the fossil fuels underground. Only Germany throw some cents at it, since nobody believe it was serious... Later the socialist president says the rest of the world sucks calling them dirty capitalists and extracted it anyways.
  • "i have more followers than jesus christ"

    "anyone living in a home larger than 65 sq meters will have to share it with other families"

    "public schools have to tear down every religious figure present"

    "anyone renting property needs to pay 25% in taxes"

  • Far too many far lefties are sick and twisted. Keeping O&G in the ground does not accomplish anything, except forces the west to give their money to terrorists and allow large O&G companies to rape/pillage through other nations that do not have strong regulations.

    What is needed is NOT to keep O&G in the ground, but to stop BURNING IT. 1/4 to 1/3 of O&G goes into Chemicals. That is what O&G is needed for.
    • Yeah, it's a bit like saying people will stop needing to eat so much if the food supply is cut. Sure, they may be forced to eat less for a while as the cost becomes prohibitive, but then they will start dying. You don't lower the demand for a required good by reducing the supply; that only causes your people to suffer.
  • Smothering it with your soil is grounds for having your freedoms enhanced.

  • It's a competition with Venezuela for which method of going down the tubes works faster.

  • Looking forward to OPEC selling Oil in Cryptocurrency
    Venezuela is already doing it https://archive.is/Zdhxe [archive.is]

God doesn't play dice. -- Albert Einstein

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