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Earth

Antarctica's 'Doomsday Glacier' Melting At Fastest Rate In 5,500 Years 162

Two major glaciers in Antarctica may be shedding ice faster now than they have at any point in the past 5,500 years, new research suggests. The melting ice could lead to more than 11 feet of global sea level rise in the next several centuries, according to a new study published in Nature Geoscience. Smithsonian Magazine reports: Scientists studied both the Thwaites Glacier (nicknamed the "Doomsday Glacier" for the potentially devastating impacts if it melts) and the neighboring Pine Island Glacier on the western side of the continent, which are both vulnerable to melting from warm water flowing underneath them. The researchers analyzed penguin bones and seashells from ancient Antarctic beaches using radiocarbon dating to reconstruct changes in sea level relative to the coast over 5,000 years, per the statement. Scientists also studied the shifting height of the land under the changing loads of ice to see how glaciers retreated and advanced. Larger, heavier glaciers can cause the land to sink and sea level relative to the coast to rise and lighter glaciers can lead the land to rise and sea level relative to the coast to fall.

The researchers found that from about 5,000 years ago until 30 years ago, sea level relative to the coast fell at a steady rate consistent with stable glacial behavior. But in the past thirty years, relative sea level fall was almost five times lower, most likely because of rapid loss of glacial ice that led the earth to rise, per the study. On top of that, because the glaciers rest on a slope with no known highs, no topographic features will help stabilize the glacier where it is, potentially leading to runaway melting.
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Antarctica's 'Doomsday Glacier' Melting At Fastest Rate In 5,500 Years

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  • *sigh* (Score:5, Informative)

    by ArchieBunker ( 132337 ) on Tuesday July 26, 2022 @07:16AM (#62734436)

    Never stops being relevant around here. https://xkcd.com/1732/ [xkcd.com]

    • Yep. Please mod parent up. The rate of change from anthropogenic global heating is unprecedented. It's shockingly fast. By now, millions are likely to die whether we act or not. The question now is whether we can do enough quickly enough to prevent billions from dying.
      • By now, millions are likely to die whether we act or not.

        Now you are making stuff up that isn't supported by scientific consensus.

        This bears repeating, since there's so much hype:
        We have scientific consensus that adding CO2 to the atmosphere will warm the globe.
        There is no scientific consensus as to millions of people dying as a result.

        • Have you made it your life's mission to be a contrarian twat or is this a one-off?
          • In this case, you are the contrarian. I am on the side of scientific consensus.

            • So please, do tell. What is the scientific consensus on predictions of the effects of global heating on excess fatality rates? Please cite your evidence.
              • What is the scientific consensus on predictions of the effects of global heating on excess fatality rates?

                There is none lol. Read the IPCC report.

                Also, why did you call it global heating instead of global warming?

                • Absence of evidence isn't evidence of absence. You really should read more widely:

                  "World’s largest study of global climate related mortality links 5 million deaths a year to abnormal temperatures" https://www.monash.edu/medicin... [monash.edu]

                  Between 2030 and 2050, climate change is expected to cause approximately 250 000 additional deaths per year, from malnutrition, malaria, diarrhoea and heat stress. https://www.who.int/news-room/... [who.int]

                  The Impact of Global Warming on Human Fatality Rates https://www.scient [scientificamerican.com]
      • by gweihir ( 88907 )

        The question now is whether we can do enough quickly enough to prevent billions from dying.

        I do not think that is realistically even on the table anymore, giving were we are after knowing about this reliably for 40 years now and still dragging our feet. It is more a question of whether 1 billion dies (civilization may survive that), > 4 billion die (no more modern civilization) or _all_ billions die.

    • Seems like human tech advance speed directly parallels warming, then.

      I'm all for it! Finally we'll get those flying cars I expect.

    • by gweihir ( 88907 )

      Never stops being relevant around here. https://xkcd.com/1732/ [xkcd.com]

      Very much so. The deniers are capable of ignoring and disputing cold hard facts when they stare them in the face. Just remember those people dying from COVID that claimed on their death-bed that COVID does not exist? There was a comparable a lot smaller number of people that said they had an insight and that they now undertstand they were stupid. But most stuck to their deep belief, no matter what the evidence was.

      That is the real problem here: The human race is overall not capable of facing and accepting r

  • 11 feet of global sea level rise in the next several centuries

    Let's take "several centuries" to be 500 years. So these glaciers may be contributing as much as 0.67mm/year to sea level rise.

    We’re watching a world that’s doing things we haven’t really seen before

    Yes, well, we've only been taking climate-relevant measurements for a couple hundred years. So anything that happens on a scale of millenia (or more) is something we haven't seen before.

    Seriously, could we have the science without the editorializing? It's like they think their papers won't be published if they don't include words like "doomsday" and "catastrophe".

"The vast majority of successful major crimes against property are perpetrated by individuals abusing positions of trust." -- Lawrence Dalzell

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