India Set an 'Incredibly Important Precedent' By Banning TikTok, FCC Commissioner Says (techcrunch.com) 67
India set an "incredibly important precedent" by banning TikTok two and a half years ago, FCC Commissioner said, as he projected a similar fate for the Chinese giant Bytedance app in the U.S. From a report: Brendan Carr, Commissioner of the FCC, warned that TikTok "operates as a sophisticated surveillance tool," and told the Indian daily Economic Times that banning the social app is a "natural next step in our efforts to secure communication network."
The senior Republican on the Federal Communications Commission said he is worried that China could use sensitive and non-public data gleaned from TikTok to "blackmail, espionage, foreign influence campaigns and surveillance." He said: "We need to follow India's lead more broadly to weed out other nefarious apps as well," he said. Carr's remarks further illustrates a growing push among U.S. states and lawmakers that are increasingly growing cautious of TikTok, which has amassed over 100 million users in the nation.
The senior Republican on the Federal Communications Commission said he is worried that China could use sensitive and non-public data gleaned from TikTok to "blackmail, espionage, foreign influence campaigns and surveillance." He said: "We need to follow India's lead more broadly to weed out other nefarious apps as well," he said. Carr's remarks further illustrates a growing push among U.S. states and lawmakers that are increasingly growing cautious of TikTok, which has amassed over 100 million users in the nation.
Why can mobile apps do this? (Score:2, Insightful)
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Various three-letter agencies likely use this information as it suits them. Tiktok isn't theirs to manipulate. That makes it a problem, at least in their eyes.
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Re:Why can mobile apps do this? (Score:5, Insightful)
Sure, but that requires effort. One national security letter to Google or Facebook and the NSA gets whatever they want with no espionage required.
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The good ol' whataboutism argument. Everyone someone talks about china, the "what about the US? They are evil incarnate" replies pop up like macros.
FB/Meta goes to a government that doesn't have any interest in ripping apart India's sovereignity. Tiktok goes to a government on the border with India that has been on a low-key skirmish with them for decades now with constant fighting. India is doing the right thing, especially because they really don't want any intel that can help power a major incursion
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I never said it was bad or good, it's just real. They don't control Tiktok so they don't like it. You don't expect them to gore their own ox, do you?
Summary: Tiktok won't join PRISM (Score:2)
Apple, Google, FB, LI are open kimono to USA agencies, via PRISM, and Tiktok provides that surveillance service to Chinese gov alone. Hence the petulant stance.
Re:Why can mobile apps do this? (Score:5, Insightful)
But TikTok is an app controlled by a Chinese company. Which effectively means that it is controlled by the Chinese government. Which is an authoritarian government that is competing and sometimes hostile to the West, and western values, like Democracy, liberty of the individual, and free speech. And this government is also allied with equally authoritarian nations who are some of the greatest enemies of Democratic nations, such as Iran, North Korea and Russia. The latter of which is waging a brutal war of territorial conquest against its democratic neighbouring country of Ukraine. As punishment for aligning with the EU and the West instead of Russia.
Also lets remember that most Western social networks and other Internet companies are banned in these repressive countries.
Re:Why can mobile apps do this? (Score:5, Informative)
Not saying I agree or disagree either way but as an exercise in propaganda...
Except your rewritten version is not true.
The US has vastly more transparency than the Chinese government, and, in general, the information collected by US entities is collected for the purpose of more effectively selling you stuff. The US government has problems, but it is not a totalitarian dictatorship which censors every interaction between its citizens.
And, more notably "China has since (2012) passed a new National Security Law that requires literally everyone in China and all Chinese companies and organizations to “maintain national security”. Sure, that sounds innocent enough. Until you learn about China’s other new Cyber Security Law that specifically calls out telecommunications companies and requires them to comply with any and all government requests for assistance or information.
You read that correctly. This is why America, Europe, and Australia have all put some form of restriction on Huawei and their products. In America, we have had a few legal battles between the federal government and industry over how industry is to comply with requests for information and assistance. The most famous one being when the FBI tried to force Apple to break the encryption on an iPhone being used in a criminal case. That battle went in favor of Apple and a wonderful precedent for privacy and security was set. No governmental body in the US can force private citizens or companies to betray their privacy or the privacy of customers by forcing them to share knowledge, labor, or data. That’s not to say companies don’t comply with government requests; they do, it just means the government has failed to force it.
Chinese law requires companies to turn over any and all data requested by the Communist Party of China. So, the fact that TikTok has officially stated they do not store any American’s data in China holds absolutely no water since ByteDance (parent company of TikTok) has no legal way of refusing the Party."
source [compassitc.com]
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Explain why US news sites are banning themselves. Half of them say they cannot show me their content because I live in the EU (suspicius), the other half is simply paywalled (convenient).
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Explain why US news sites are banning themselves.
TCA [wikipedia.org]
Half of them say they cannot show me their content because I live in the EU (suspicius),
They don't get many visitors from there, so they don't generate much revenue from EU residents, so there's no motivation for them to take the steps necessary to comply with GDPR.
the other half is simply paywalled (convenient).
I don't get paywalled news sites either. I refuse to link them. Many people don't, though
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I stand by what I said.
The US is not irreprehensible.
But it is not the CCP.
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Edward Snowden? You mean the guy who revealed that a US intelligence agency spies on everyone, and then fled to China and later Russia, becoming a citizen of the latter?
So he literally fled to the two countries which have the most authoritarian regimes in the world, where all media and information is strictly controlled by the government and where the government spies on everyone and will lock you up for saying the wrong things.
What a shining example of freedom of speech and liberty. He missed the stops at
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And which country has the largest prison population in the world both in terms of per capita & sheer number?
And which country keeps large numbers of
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The US is certainly not perfect. And I'm sure there are some shadowy channels people can disappear into if they are unfortunate enough to be classified as "terrorists", like Guantanamo.
But the large prison population is a different beast all together. Ridiculous drug laws and a side effect of a privatized prison system that creates monetary incentives to put as many people in jail as possible.
Still, for 99% of the population the US is a constitutional state under the rule of law in which individual rights a
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BTW, I've lived & worked in Russia
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"Country A = good; Country B = bad." propaganda just doesn't work on me anymore.
Let's put it this way.
History has shown that powerful countries will leverage their power for their own interests against weaker countries.
The USA, China and Russia are all powerful counties. So much they have in common.
However, history has also shown that authoritarian regimes are more aggressive and do more harm to others and also their own people than democracies. Just look at what 20th century fascism did to Europe, the mismanagement and mass starvations that Soviet planned economy caused, and again the
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> Facebook is an app controlled by a US company.
> Which effectively means that it is controlled by the
> US government
If that is in any way meant to be un-ironic; I hope you're at least using that giant steaming pile of bullshit as fertilizer to grow something productive,
Re:Why can mobile apps do this? (Score:4, Insightful)
I keep a Leatherman multi purpose utility knife in my car. While I could use it as a deadly weapon, or I could injure myself if I misused it. But having access to Good enough tools for most small jobs that may unexpectedly appear, makes it worth its risks.
While having access to such tech on your smart phone can be open to abuse, they also add access to a set of software that that for the most part is good enough for most of our needs.
I have a tuner app, that allows me to more easily tune my instrument to the correct pitch, this app needs access to my phones microphone.
I have an app that tracks the statistics of my hike where I went how far I hiked, how much elevation average speeds... That needs access to the GPS
My work envrionment is a Microsoft shop so we use Teams, for video meetings. That needs access to the Camera and Microphone
When setting up a WiFi location in my house, I may use an app that can see the single strength in all my rooms to find the best spot.
Your Mobile Device is basically the Swiss Army Knife (or a Leatherman) of computing. Preventing 3rd party apps from access to such features, would prevent the devices utility to be fully utilized. We already complain how Apple and Google overly restrict our access to the phone, imagine if they lock down the phone further so we could only use the prescribed apps, or just some games on the device.
Re:Why can mobile apps do this? (Score:4, Interesting)
I get where you're going with the analogy, but an important difference is that with the leatherman, YOU are the sole decider of if/when/how each tool is used
if the multi-tool were designed in such a way that in order to use the screwdriver you had to also open out the blade and awl, you would have to now think about the dangers of those sticking out when all you needed was the screwdriver.... wtf?
finer-grained access and understanding of app permissions -- with the ultimate goal of giving the user that same kind of choice -- is what I'd prefer; if the user cripples the app, then so be it, at least the user is the one deciding; opt-in features (a la carte) already has precedence in some apps, eg, features can be unlocked depending upon pricing tiers (common in desktop apps) so the concept of limited functionality can be part of the overall design, not an all-or-nothing false dilemna
and since I'm rambling, many times I've downloaded an app for a specific use (tuner, gps tracker, wifi signals, etc.) and been prompted to give permissions to something totally unrelated, like my contacts, messages, etc.; now it *may* be innocent because the app has a feature to let you 'share' something with others, but if all I want is the tuner feature, then forcing me to accept on good faith all the other permissions is above my risk tolerance, so I usually have to hunt for alternatives
given how much info/data is on our phones these days, there is too much at risk for me to trust some distant 3rd party motivated by profit or worse; the multi-tool analogy is the ideal, but what we have now is actually far short of that
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The permission model has been pretty fine-grained since Android 10 or so, and by Android 12 it really has all of the things I want (My device is Android 11, though, heh.) What 12 has that 11 doesn't is third party app stores as first class citizens, there's a permission to allow them to upgrade apps silently. Android 10 has such useful features as allowing camera or GPS only when the app is in the foreground.
Sometimes apps refuse to work even if you don't grant them permissions they don't need, and then you
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Re:Why can mobile apps do this? (Score:5, Insightful)
Repeat after me: "Sillicon Valley surveillance good. Chinese surveillance bad."
More accurately: "Sillicon Valley surveillance not good. Chinese surveillance very very bad."
Bad comes in degrees.
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fifty five years ago [Re:Why can mobile apps d...] (Score:2)
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That it's true hasn't changed in 50 years.
Turns out that the Vietnam war is over.
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Turns out that the Vietnam war is over.
Just one of many. Nontheless, the quote is still as true today as it was when MLK said it.
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Silicon Valley "surveillance" mainly amounts to advanced ways to separate you from your money... either through figuring out what to sell to you themselves, or how to sell the most effective advertisements. At the end of the day, corporations are fairly simple creatures. They just want that money, directly or indirectly. Governments... especially China's... are much more malignant.
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Follow India's Lead... (Score:3, Funny)
...because when I think about computer security, I think of India. Those helpful people in the Mumbai call centers are always ready to remotely log in to my computer and remove all those viruses the browser pop-ups warn me about.
Re:Follow India's Lead... (Score:5, Insightful)
Do you know Indian companies do not have a public portal and an internal portal? Even employees working in the office sitting in their own desks constantly have to get OTP (one time password) to anything.
The security measures discovered and developed in India will become prevalent here too. The education of public about info security, passwords etc is quite high there. Indians can set up their credit cards to ask for clearance for every transaction. It is common for people to "push" cash from their smartphones to the vendor, unlike vendors "pulling" cash from your credit/debit cards as they do in USA.
USA has developed into this duopoly of two credit card companies, they tolerate fraud as cost of doing business and allow enough oxygen for scammers to thrive in USA. The 50$ liability limit on fraudulent charges is one of the root causes for the lax security in USA. People don't care because it is just 50 $ max. Companies dont care as long as their fraud rate is not higher than their competitors.
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I'm pretty certain Indian scammers scam Indians and many other nationalities. The main selection criteria is that the target has to use a computer and speak English. Do you have any proof that their schemes don't work as well in India as in the USA? It seems doubtful.
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There are lots of scams in India. Indians do get scammed a lot. But usually it is direct and personal, not remotely through internet. It is difficult to explain it to Americans. My uncle would watch like hawk the mechanic fixing his scooter, worried he might swap out genuine parts from his beloved Bajaj Chetak and replace it with a substandard used part. When the
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Indians are very wary and careful. They are constantly exposed to scams, not just on the internet or smartphones. So they are very very careful.
There are lots of scams in India. Indians do get scammed a lot. But usually it is direct and personal, not remotely through internet. It is difficult to explain it to Americans. My uncle would watch like hawk the mechanic fixing his scooter, worried he might swap out genuine parts from his beloved Bajaj Chetak and replace it with a substandard used part. When the whole society is alert to scams to this level, the scams too are very sophisticated. If you call a random Indian, claim to be an Income Tax officer and threaten to send police after him, he would laugh derisively, "What you talking man? My name is Venkatasubiah Naidu, not William Jefferson! Get out of here!"
I don't doubt anything you said here. It is a narrative that presents a theory of Indian consumer behavior that is both plausible and possible.
Nevertheless, it still does not provide a proof to answer the original question, which I quote below:
Do you have any proof that their schemes don't work as well in India as in the USA?
It is important to understand that I am neither doubting or supporting either party in this conversation. However, it is also important, if not more so, to be able to present proof when requested. If you don't have that proof, then it is fine to say so and to say, f
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I have only personal anecdotes and gut feeling. No well documented data.
That's good enough. I think it is a reasonable impression.
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I think there is a more practical and mundane explanation: jurisdiction ...
If a call center in India starts scamming Indians, it will be shutdown in no time, and the owners and operators will be in prison awaiting trails.
When the victim is overseas, the police in India has no incentive to act, or they act slowly. The overseas police has to initiate action with India's poli
India will lead in security counter measures. (Score:4, Interesting)
The scammers have lots of opportunities there. The policing of India is very difficult. It is highly under policed compared to the west. Its 144 officers per 100,000 makes it 128th out of 146 ranking [wikipedia.org]. It records security camera in all toll gates and city roads, scans license plate, tracks cell phones, gets access to call logs and records.
Terrorist bombings used to be as common in India as mad man going on shooting rampage in America now.
This is the place most effective policing procedures will be discovered and refined. What works and what does not, they will figure out. What works there might not be acceptable to the West today. India does not consider privacy to be any fundamental right, General attitude is, for the benefit of the community and nation sacrifice privacy, it is ok.
But every technological advance is immediately exploited by the scammers and it takes law and the society time to get used to it and develop counter measures. In time West will sacrifice much of the privacy concerns and adopt most of what gets developed in India, with regards to policing and technology.
Only if they aren't being paid off enough? (Score:2)
your assumption that the Indian establishment is uncomfortable with the amount that its criminals are milking the USA for is optimistic. It's a nice source of bribes for police officers, a nice little earner for the criminals, and keeps many over educated and underemployed young people out of the elite's hair.
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American and Canadian immigrants send cash back home that funds violent "liberation" movements. Kashmir, Khaslistan (Punjab), Elam (Sri Lanka), Eritria (near Somalia) just off the top of my head. Did you care? Did you even know? Why expect Indian Police Officers to save your tail?
It is in their interest to make sure this s
Re: India will lead in security counter measures. (Score:2)
Comparing number of officers per capita seems like a loaded metric for countries like India.
1 officer per 100k means something very different in a densely packed city than it does - for example - across the tundras of Canada.
Android: a sophisticated surveillance tool (Score:2)
"[Android] operates as a sophisticated surveillance tool"
FTFY
Queue the policy shift dance (Score:1)
So sad.
Now all the Democrats have to fabricate new evidence that causes them to change their minds about how dangerous TikTok is.
And all the Republicans have to figure out some way to tell us Trump fixed all the China problems, so everyone should use TikTok now.
News? (Score:1)
VLC (Score:2)
Don't forget they banned legit VLC because people were shipping counterfeit VLC with malware.
So Indian people could only get the malware versions, not the legit version.
This isn't an example of genius, even if TikTok is a CPC psyop.
It's easy to ban anything! This is nothing new! (Score:2)
Just say that right-wing extremists are using the platform to spread disinformation and hate speech about an election and Google, Apple and Amazon will de-platform them in nothing flat. It won't take any legislation; the courts won't intercede, and it'll stop.
*cough* Parler *cough*
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Just say that right-wing extremists are using the platform to spread disinformation and hate speech about an election and Google, Apple and Amazon will de-platform them in nothing flat.
You mean breaking the law? Yeah, they will kick them off their store for that. However, Google doesn't prevent you from sideloading, nor does Amazon.
India isn't known to rank very high on freedoms (Score:1)
Right the US should be following a country that isn't ranked very high in terms of first amendment type issues. It's ranked amongst the bottom for freedom of press. They have cut off internet to large sections of their country like in Kashmir, etc.
But the US is becoming more and more authoritarian everyday, so perhaps India, a third world country with third world issues should be its role model. Next we should be following what other banana republics are doing in S. America.
cake (Score:1)
You can't eat your cake and have it too... The same with global economy: globalism is good and nice when American companies dominate the market, but when a foreign one (Tiktok now, Huawei and Samsung before and such), protectionism goes in full gear. What's next, ban on Chinese electric cars?
Re: cake (Score:2)
Are you joking about cars because that's going to totally happen and has way more levers to pull to get the desired effect...
this is basically pure economic war that has been developing against all Chinese electronics for a decade or so... which has certain logic in supply chains but effectively ignores we did this to ourselves.
As far as the moral arguments... (Score:1)
I'm not quiet sure how twitter, facebook or others would be exempt.