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Mozilla Warns DOJ's Google Breakup Plan May Hurt Small Browser Makers 51

Mozilla has warned that the Justice Department's proposed breakup of Google could harm independent web browsers, pushing back against a key element of the government's antitrust remedy.

The maker of Firefox browser said in a statement the DOJ's blanket ban on search revenue-sharing deals would disproportionately impact smaller players that rely on such agreements, while failing to meaningfully increase competition in search.

Firefox and similar browsers account for a small share of US search queries but provide crucial alternatives for privacy-conscious consumers, Mozilla said. The DOJ's wide-ranging proposal, submitted to a federal court in Washington, includes forcing Google to sell its Chrome browser and prohibiting the company from paying other firms to set Google as their default search engine.

The plan follows an August ruling that found Google illegally monopolized the search market. In a statement, Mozilla argued that rather than an outright prohibition on search agreements, remedies should focus on "addressing the barriers to competition and facilitating a marketplace that promotes competition and consumer choice."

Mozilla Warns DOJ's Google Breakup Plan May Hurt Small Browser Makers

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  • Sure (Score:2, Insightful)

    by sosume ( 680416 )

    They're just worried about losing that sweet searchengine deal.

    • Re: Sure (Score:5, Insightful)

      by too2late ( 958532 ) on Friday November 22, 2024 @06:24AM (#64964401) Journal
      The sweet search engine deal is the only reason Firefox still exists. That is how they make money. They make a few pennies from Pocket, which is universally hated by everyone on slashdot. How do you propose they pay the bills?
      • Re: (Score:3, Funny)

        by quonset ( 4839537 )

        What do you mean, pay their bills? Software is free just like music and movies. No one needs to be compensated for the work they do.

        • No, no... Fair point. Anyone that makes anything anywhere, ever, should be paid. They did "work" and this must be paid. That's how it works. Your right. Quality, talent, usefulness, artistry... None of that matters. You do a shit, someone pays you for the effort. Makes perfect sense.

          (I think I win the strawman?)

        • What do you mean, pay their bills? Software is free just like music and movies. No one needs to be compensated for the work they do.

          Also, everyone needs a high-paying job, especially software developers and other IT folk, also good benefits, reasonable hours and other good treatment by their employers.

          Obviously there's no conflict between the goals of software being free and software developers being paid.

      • Re: Sure (Score:4, Insightful)

        by Registered Coward v2 ( 447531 ) on Friday November 22, 2024 @06:42AM (#64964443)

        The sweet search engine deal is the only reason Firefox still exists. That is how they make money. They make a few pennies from Pocket, which is universally hated by everyone on slashdot. How do you propose they pay the bills?

        Exactly, the problem is they are in a market where users expect free services, so unless you can make money elsewhere your business is not sustainable long term. Add in that, rightly or wrongly, Google/Chrome won the search/browser wars. Only Apple and MS have the resources to compete, and even Apple has stayed out of search in exchange for GoogleCash (tm). Remember Alta Vista? Yahoo?

        in addition, if your search engine relies on aggregating results from multiple sources, including Google, at some point they could knee cap you by limiting access or results, or blocking you outright.

      • Re: (Score:1, Troll)

        by derplord ( 7203610 )

        You mean this is how their management makes money. Can't let that sweet 10M€/year slip from their fingers.

        • Re: (Score:1, Insightful)

          by Anonymous Coward

          You mean this is how their management makes money. Can't let that sweet 10M€/year slip from their fingers.

          Exactly. Mozilla currently gets something in the neighborhood of $450 Million a year from Google in their "search deal". Nearly all of that money is wasted on big salaries and fancy offices for Mozilla executives, and all sorts of silly bullshit that nobody cares about.

          The Firefox source code is already out there and it doesn't require $450 Million a year to keep development going.

      • Re: Sure (Score:4, Insightful)

        by drinkypoo ( 153816 ) <drink@hyperlogos.org> on Friday November 22, 2024 @07:28AM (#64964509) Homepage Journal

        ow do you propose they pay the bills?

        I propose they stop paying a CEO. Why do they even need one?

      • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

        Why would they lose the search engine deal anyway? Firefox is already down to single digit percent of the market and nobody is talking about breaking Google Search off, so presumably they would keep getting paid.

        • by RedK ( 112790 )

          The reason Google pays them is to pretend they have competition for Chrome.

          If Google doesn't have Chrome, why would they pay Mozilla ?

      • by Luckyo ( 1726890 )

        For starters, they could start by focusing on the browser rather than activism.

        After that, they could go the Thunderbird route, that got cut off by Mozilla from funds because they needed more money for activists. It's funded by donations.

        Third, they could terminate the massive paid bureaucracy (including one that is classified as "developers" while being managerial, DEI etc bureaucracies that work in the same departments as developers and therefore are falsely classified as such in Mozilla's reports).

        Fourth

      • How does Chrome being a separate product stop Google search from paying Firefox to use them for search? I donâ(TM)t understand.
    • Re:Sure (Score:4, Insightful)

      by arglebargle_xiv ( 2212710 ) on Friday November 22, 2024 @06:35AM (#64964425)
      "Please, please, please don't hurt our sugar daddy! We neeeeed him!".
      • It is a classic, abusive, co-dependent relationship, for sure.

      • "Please, please, please don't hurt our sugar daddy! We neeeeed him!".

        Well, software developers do have this annoying desire to be paid for their work.

  • by NotEmmanuelGoldstein ( 6423622 ) on Friday November 22, 2024 @06:36AM (#64964427)

    ... Google to sell its Chrome browser ...

    Who's going to spend millions on a browser then give it away for free? The only reason for that is, the new owner installing their own tracking software, defeating the purpose of blocking Google's tracking software, in the first place.

    • by Targon ( 17348 )

      It could be used as a tax write-off, though with politicians giving all those tax breaks to corporations, tax breaks probably don't apply to those who don't pay taxes anyway.

      • It could be used as a tax write-off

        I think you don't understand how tax write-offs work. If a company writes off a $100 loss on its taxes, that doesn't mean its tax bill is reduced by $120, netting a profit. At best, its tax bill is reduced by $100 meaning the whole thing was a pointless waste of time and energy. But even that is really, really rare and only occurs in unusual circumstances. Most of the time, losing $100 reduces the tax bill by the company's tax rate applied to that loss, say, 25% so $25, meaning the company ends up with

    • Yeah I don't know how these forced sales work, but you can be sure some of the bidders will fully intend push updates to all one billion installs to run ads or even worse crypto farmers or malware. Best case sale is probably to Microsoft who is invested in developing Chrome as well through Edge.

      Of course that begs the question... if Google can't develop a web browser, why can Microsoft? Why can Apple?

  • by Vlad_the_Inhaler ( 32958 ) on Friday November 22, 2024 @06:54AM (#64964467)

    Today the DOJ is thinking of splitting Google up.
    In a couple of months there's going to be a new administration in town and we already know they feel no compulsion to follow previous policies, actually a lot of their policies are based on: "if the Dems are for it then we're against it, and vice versa".

    • But the initial filing to start this investigation was in October 2020, during the previous Trump administration.
      The outcome published a few days ago is that the previous Trump administration were correct and justified in their complaint.

    • Today the DOJ is thinking of splitting Google up. In a couple of months there's going to be a new administration in town

      Its 1999/2000 all over again. The DOJ was on the verge of splitting up Microsoft, and then there was an election and it all went away.

      Lather, Rinse, Repeat.

      • And 26 years later microsoft browser isn't dominate by any means, and its search engine isn't dominate by any means, its desktop is a falling percentage of the market and given away for nothing. The $199 dollar copies of office are gone. If you don't want to use microsoft, you can do it on a 30 dollar computer today with free software in a manner 1000% times better than the Office/IE/Windows 2000 experience. You did not need the DOJ to do anything to Microsoft to keep innovation going, big companies
        • by MeNeXT ( 200840 )

          26 years later you still have a hard time accessing services on anything but Windows due to lock in. 26 years later Microsoft is breaking functionality in order to push their products.

          26 years later we are at a new lockin on the browser.

          Nothing has changed. Microsoft is still abusing their position. You could always use other products but it's always been a fight and hassle to fight the non standard implementation of a monopoly.

          • by RedK ( 112790 )

            This is ridiculously wrong.

            26 years later, most of Microsoft's own offering are now open source and Linux based. No one has any issue accessing services on other systems. Steamdeck is in full swing running Linux for gaming even.

    • by sinij ( 911942 )
      What evidence do you have that the new administration is going to be friendly to Google? Why would they, when Google openly tilted search results for Democrats?
      • by MTEK ( 2826397 )

        Why would they, when Google openly tilted search results for Democrats?

        The past isn't important. Trump wants an American oligarchy in his back pocket. "Owning" Google would be fantastic for him, and his new AG pick can make that happen at zero cost.

    • Hard to say. The Republicans would like to take the media companies down a peg so they can buy them out and control them, like Elon Musk did with Twitter. So they might keep the pressure up.
  • Browser"s" (Score:5, Interesting)

    by markdavis ( 642305 ) on Friday November 22, 2024 @07:24AM (#64964501)

    >"Mozilla has warned that the Justice Department's proposed breakup of Google could harm independent web browsers"

    Strike the "s" on that last word. There is really only one released/active, cross-platform, independent browser... it is Firefox. All the others are just Chrom* (different UI's built on Google's Chromium)..

    Unfortunately, it is true that Mozilla/Firefox is dependent on Google search revenue. I am not sure there is a good solution here.

    >"Firefox and similar browsers account for a small share of US"

    Other than a few minor off-shoots of Firefox code, there are no other similar browsers to Firefox. And if we lose it, all the web belongs to Google for all platforms except Apple (which still has Safari, and that is not only runs only on Apple equipment, but also not open source).

    >"ruling that found Google illegally monopolized the search market"

    Yep. So address that more directly, for now, somehow, without destroying Google's only multiplatform/open competitor in the browser space that remains. So there is the complex challenge. Honestly, I don't see any options, unless it includes Google being forced to pay Mozilla for a very long time, regardless, due to the damage that Google already perpetrated.

    • Safari is basically open source [github.com] (except the skin).
      • It's not independent.

        It's also not worth using.

      • >"Safari is basically open source (except the skin)."

        The engine (webkit) is open source (and, last I checked, maybe more collaborative than Chromium), not the browser. Yet, there are no major/multiplatform browsers that are based on it; there is just Apple-only Safari. I believe large portion of users on MacOS don't use Safari. Apple has a lockdown on their mobile devices, though, since any other "browser" installed is just a skin/UI over Safari (and if they didn't do that, I wonder what would happen

      • The guts of chrome is open source also. The DOJ is going after the IP holdings and market share of CHROME and its logo, the technology is already long out of the bag. The DOJ has long gone after dominate players if the political attitude is anti the dominant player. Google should shoot the projects into a non profit and walk away. They might also want to put search into a ad selling company and sell it off and just be a quiet cloud hosting provider with a technology stack that has been paid for by
  • by sinij ( 911942 )
    Mozilla is controlled opposition to Google's browser hegemony. This FUD from Mozilla shows just how close we came to browser mono culture (and disappearance of ad blockers).
  • I've long argued that the internet - including much of its backbone and many of its services - is societal infrastructure and should be a part of the commons. Of course there's an argument to be had about the tragedy which might ensue, but that's a separate discussion.

    So imagine if FOSS browsers such as Firefox - along with search engines and other services - had taxpayer support. Before you say that this would likely bankrupt governments, keep in mind that the money currently supporting browser, search, an

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