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Sea Levels are Already Rising in America's Southeast. A Preview of the Future? (msn.com) 48

The Washington Post visits one of over 100 tide-tracking stations around the U.S. — Georgia's Fort Pulaski tide gauge: Since 2010, the sea level at the Fort Pulaski gauge has risen by more than 7 inches, one of the fastest rates in the country, according to a Washington Post analysis of National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration data for 127 tide gauges. Similar spikes are affecting the entire U.S. Southeast — showing a glimpse of our climate future... [I]n the previous 30 years, the ocean rose about 3.7 inches. And the deluge stretches all across the South and the Gulf Coast; over the past 14 years, sea levels in the U.S. South have risen twice as fast as the global average...

Scientists suspect part of that is because of the Gulf Stream — a long band of warm water that follows the coast up from the equator and then, near Cape Hatteras, turns out into the Atlantic Ocean. The waters of the Gulf Stream and the Gulf of Mexico are warming faster than other parts of the Atlantic, boosting sea levels. "The Gulf of Mexico has warmed exceptionally fast over the past decade and a half," Piecuch said. "It's uncontroversial." But scientists have puzzled over where all that heat is coming from... [T]he current heat could be part of long-term variations in ocean currents, and not a clear signal of climate change. But the fact that the change is linked to heat — at the same time as the entire ocean is taking on excess heat from global warming — makes some experts suspicious. "This particular mechanism does not immediately suggest it's just natural variability," [said Ben Hamlington, a research scientist who leads NASAâ(TM)s sea level change team].

For now, sea levels in the Southeast are surging — and they provide an early picture of what most of the United States, and the rest of the world, will experience as oceans rise... On Tybee Island — whose population of 4,000 swells to over 100,000 during the summer months — leaders have gotten used to the constant fight against the waves. Five or six times a year, high tides sweep over the one road that connects the island to the mainland, cutting residents off from services. By 2050, scientists estimate, those high tides will happen 70 days a year. With the help of the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers, the city has built dunes to protect vacation homes and local storefronts from the rising water; many homeowners have also raised their properties high up into the air. In Savannah, small businesses and city streets are washed in floods even on bright, sunny days — thanks to high tides that surge into the drainage system. The city estimates that it will cost $400 million to update the stormwater infrastructure over the next two decades. So far, it has raised $150 million...

Other states and cities will soon see the same effects. NASA projections show that in the coming decades, many cities in the Northeast will experience up to 100 more days of high-tide flooding each year.

"Some researchers think that the Southeast acceleration may be linked to long-term weather patterns in the Atlantic Ocean like the North Atlantic Oscillation.

"If so, the trend could switch in the coming decades — with areas of the Northeast seeing rapid sea level rise while the trend in the Southeast slows down."

Sea Levels are Already Rising in America's Southeast. A Preview of the Future?

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  • "It's uncontroversial"

    Regretfully they don't yet have an uncontroversial explanation...

  • that you're not living in Tuvalu or Kiribati. Apologies to these who actually live there.

    • Tough shit for them. Honestly, your "society" lives on a sand bar, the long term prognosis for it is zero.

      To be fair, it's also true for developed world costal megalopolises. Human development prefers locations of convenience, not durability.

      • Re: Just be glad (Score:5, Insightful)

        by gtall ( 79522 ) on Sunday December 22, 2024 @09:41AM (#65032473)

        What you meant to say is, tough shit for them because we are not going to change our behavior that is causing their problems.

        • Practically speaking, we've built tons of solar and wind power, and we're looking at replacing ICE cars with battery driven.
          • by jsonn ( 792303 )
            Practically speaking, that's all true, but happening nowhere near at the speed that is necessary.
      • You should have more sympathy for them; on a long enough geological timeline, all that'll be left of any body of land is a gradually disappearing sandbar. It happened to Lemuria, it happened to High Brazil, and it could happen to your home, too.

        • So, the nearby (to my location) coastal sandstone deposits that date to {today}, 55 million years ago, 138 million years ago, 530 million years ago, and 900~1000 million years ago indicate that the 2700 million year old rocks of my country are close to being a gradually disappearing sandbar?

          Lemuria was dope-dream of ... Robert E. Howard, or Lovecraft? I forget who. "High Brazil", if that's a geographical region as it sounds, is still pretty high.

          There's a quantitative difference between a volcanic seamoun

  • Subsidence (Score:5, Informative)

    by cirby ( 2599 ) on Sunday December 22, 2024 @07:51AM (#65032359)

    For that region, the real issue is subsidence from the removal of ground water, not a localized increase in sea level.

    Fort Pulaski is next to Savannah, which has had a massive population growth (and accompanying increase in fresh water usage) over that time period.

    https://www.wsav.com/weather-news/storm-team-3-now/is-savannah-sinking-major-hotspots-sinking-due-to-subsidence/

    • So what you're really saying is not only do they have to contend with rising ocean levels, they have to deal with the land sinking at the same time. A double whammy which will accelerate their issues. Got it.

      • Yes, but if you can rhetorically minimize the effects of sea level rise, then you don't have to admit that increasing GHGs in the atmosphere is heating the surface of the planet and melting year-round ice sheets in Greenland and Antarctica, so yay!

    • Re:Subsidence (Score:4, Informative)

      by ObliviousGnat ( 6346278 ) on Sunday December 22, 2024 @08:41AM (#65032413)

      According to your link:

      In general, the East Coast is sinking by about 2 millimeters per year. On top of that, the estimated sea level rise is around 4 millimeters per year. There are hotspots that are at an increased risk for sinking. This includes here in Savannah. Savannah, on average, is sinking at 4 millimeters per year.

      So in Savannah Georgia, 4mm of each annual measurement increase is from sea level rise and 4mm is from sinking.

    • by gtall ( 79522 )

      All of which was pointed out in the article.

    • That's probably a real issue (I don't have more than a vague idea of where these places are ; not my continent ; not even my hemisphere), but that's a local and temporary issue.

      The fundamental reason that this part of the North American coast is subsiding, and will be for thousands of years to come, lays to the north. See that several-km thick mass of ice that covers most of the ground N and W of the glacial moraine of "Long Island"? Nope, neither did I when I was there. Neither of us need to visit the eye

  • Filter error: You can type more than that for your comment.

  • by MMC Monster ( 602931 ) on Sunday December 22, 2024 @08:20AM (#65032389)

    I'm really excited to see where this is headed.

    Things that I am expecting in the next 30 years (my potential lifetime):
    - "breaking" of the Gulf Stream. Will this mean Europe will freeze over? Sudden increased waterfall in Africa and a more temperate climate there?
    - A major U.S. costal city (New Orleans?) will have to create water mitigation systems (dams, levees, sea walls, flood gates) that are permanently in place to prevent complete flooding. That system will break often enough that the city will be eventually abandoned (as it will be uninsurable).
    - Pandemics (with death on the scale of Covid-19) will become more common, occurring every 5 years or less.
    - Drinkable (potable) water in the U.S. will increase in price 5-fold (when indexed for inflation). Free water as restaurants will go away.

    It's going to be interesting times for those of us left alive!

    • by evanh ( 627108 )

      And hypocritical bastards will still vote to use force to take what they can. Misery is easy, as they say.

    • - "breaking" of the Gulf Stream. Will this mean Europe will freeze over? Sudden increased waterfall in Africa and a more temperate climate there?

      Possibly and probably worst affected will be the Nordic/Scandinavian countries. But possible reductions in rainfall in India, South America and western parts of Africa, which could affect tree growth and agriculture. The Amazon has already experienced a decrease in rainfall.

  • Then why do those who claim to be most concerned about this want to live on the coasts?
  • And the ground is sinking a little, Florida is famous for that
    • by gtall ( 79522 )

      What if they are right and Florida is reclaimed by the Atlantic Ocean? Do you feel lucky? These are scientists who study the problem. You are some yokel shooting from the hip and saying nothing of import.

  • A preview of the future? What a bold hypothesis. /sarcasm

  • For some weird reason, your ego wants you to be Important, with the capital "I". It is very common to want to live in near-apocalyptic times, to be one of the special people who gets to see the world end. And you have an innate sense of fairness (as often as it gets twisted in unhelpful ways like envy), which is why you want to see the fools who brought it about suffer for their stupidity.

    It's not even a religious thing. I'm about as atheistic as our primate brains get and I have the desire.

    It's why I'm

  • I appreciate that this summary included the uncertainties about cause and future effects. It's much more balanced than the usual end-of-days reporting.

  • Are we assuming this sea level rise is from CO2 released into the atmosphere from burning fossil fuels? There seems to be wide agreement on that point. So, what should we do about it.

    A great deal of our electricity comes from coal and natural gas. If we assume electric vehicles are going to replace fossil fuels for transportation then petroleum will be replaced by electricity. If we assume synthesized hydrocarbons will replace petroleum as transportation fuel and industrial feed stock then we can assume

If money can't buy happiness, I guess you'll just have to rent it.

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