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Plastics Industry Pushed 'Advanced Recycling' Despite Knowing Problems (theguardian.com) 29

Plastic producers have pushed "advanced recycling" as a salve to the plastic waste crisis despite knowing for years that it is not a technically or economically feasible solution, a new report argues. The Guardian: Advanced recycling, also known as chemical recycling, refers to a variety of processes used to break plastics into their constituent molecules. The industry has increasingly promoted these technologies, as public concern about the environmental and health effects of plastic pollution has grown. Yet the rollout of these technologies has been plagued by problems, according to a new analysis from the Center for Climate Integrity (CCI), a fossil-fuel accountability advocacy group.

"The companies make it sound like it's pretty great, like it's something we should pursue," said Davis Allen, investigative researcher at the CCI and author of the report. "But they know the problems, the limitations." The new analysis follows a 2024 CCI report which alleged that plastic producers concealed the problems with traditional recycling, and argued that they could face legal ramifications for doing so. That earlier research was cited in a September lawsuit filed by California's attorney general, Rob Bonta, against ExxonMobil for its role in the plastic pollution crisis. "The new report focuses on this modern deception with advanced recycling, which has become a real focus for the industry in recent years," said Davis.

Plastics Industry Pushed 'Advanced Recycling' Despite Knowing Problems

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  • Reduce! (Score:5, Interesting)

    by OrangeTide ( 124937 ) on Thursday May 08, 2025 @12:28PM (#65361755) Homepage Journal

    Reduce. THEN Reuse. THEN Recycle. In that order.

    A waste-to-energy incinerator works in some situations where landfills aren't practical, but only in regions where air quality problems aren't likely.
    Capturing carbon by burying your plastic in a landfill is a reasonable compromise. Best is not to pump the oil out of the ground at all.

    On the flip side of incineration is open burning of plastic, which is one of the biggest causes of air pollution in the world, and that needs to stop. But nations that need a proper incinerator don't have the money to build one. And their landfills are too large, sprawling, and are poorly managed.

    As long as we continue to consume oil, we will have cheap carbon for making plastic. Recycling plastic is just not worth the cost, ans the resulting product is generally worse than virgin plastic. Not just worse material properties, but recycled plastic tends to degrade into microplastics more easily. Best to just bury it or burn it.

    • Reduce. THEN Reuse. THEN Recycle. In that order.

      This is the right answer, and plastic recycling is basically a scam.
      • This is the right answer, and plastic recycling is basically a scam.

        There's a lot of scamminess around plastic recycling but not all of it as a scam. See here for example:

        https://www.letsrecycle.com/pr... [letsrecycle.com]

        (free but login-walled).

        You can see what the price per tonne for various plastics out of the MRF (industry lingo: material recovery facility, i.e. the plant that takes in DMR (dry mixed recyclables) and outputs bales of various materials at various grades of purity).

        Natural HDPE (which is almost always milk

    • Reduce. THEN Reuse. THEN Recycle. In that order.

      I agree but unfortunately, this runs counter to our system of woefully unbalanced capitalism. I say this because under the current system, producers have a disincentive to reduce production, have a disincentive to make things reusable, and almost no incentive to make things recyclable.

      In order to balance the economics of the equation we need to make producers financially responsible for the cost of recycling that which they produce. The result of this is an incentive to reduce the amount produced (to reduc

      • That's the role of the state, to balance the equation, provide incentives where the market will not naturally create them. This can be as simple as taxes or as heavy as legal regulations.

        Capitalism isn't good or bad, it just is. It's a system that does not exist in nature, humans made it up and since we created it we can decide what outcomes we want it to produce.

        • That's the role of the state, to balance the equation, provide incentives where the market will not naturally create them.

          Regulation?! *faints*

          Unfortunately, this is the kind of reaction you can expect from most politicians in office. I'm fully aware of how the system can be corrected and I know there are a lot of ideologues who would rather let people die than do anything to fix it. This of course is by design as they are the result of selection bias, being promoted by corporations and the wealthy. Yet again, another system they desire to keep broken. The powerful do not care for an effective government, merely one on a leash

          • Yeah I hate the phrase "picking winners and losers" because the government does that all. the. time and it always has, it can't not do that.

            Even in the case where we are talking regulations of plastics and other waste; the simple bottle deposit in many states. There's no incentive to "recycle" or put that empty bottle where it's supposed to (other than social pressure) so we provide a minor incentive and bingo, people return their bottles and cans.

  • Capitalists are criminals who've convinced the law they're on it's side. I cannot fathom what's wrong with all the dolts that cannot plainly see this now, but it's everywhere, in every industry. They're literally playing a game of brinksmanship to see which collapses first, them or society, and they don't care what harm they do to win that race, in fact they're legally required not to since they're publicly traded and the stock market legally requires them not to endanger their bottom line for any reason.

    • Do you own anything? Trade your time or goods/services for money? Or similar? You're a capitalist. Go to jail!

      • Merriam-Webster dictionary: Capitalist [merriam-webster.com] (noun):

        1: a person who has capital especially invested in business; broadly: a person of wealth: Plutocrat

        2: a person who favors capitalism

        There are venture capitalists. Apparently there are also some venture socialists and venture communists.

      • learn what words mean, idiot

      • You are conflating Commerce with Capitalism.

        Under even the most strict and Authoritarian ideology of Authoritarian Communism an individual that has fulfilled their appropriately allocated work in support of the collective would be able to proffer their skills in manufacturing practical or artistic items or forms of service to others in exchange for currency, items of value, or reciprocal services at a rate of exchange of their own choosing. If they set that rate too high then fewer people will opt to make t

    • this is not trolling, but tagging it such is. You'll figure it out the hard way soon enough. Too bad the church won and america's retarded again. (also the real truth and not trolling)

      shouldn't have let reagan fuck your education system in the ass

  • by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Thursday May 08, 2025 @12:44PM (#65361817)
    That recycling is a scam. Like most good scams is just an itty bitty tiny kernel of truth in that there are a handful of things that are worth recycling. Consumer grade plastic is not nor has it ever been one of them.

    Once in industry is entrenched it's not going to allow itself to be removed even if it's harmful. History is filled with extremely profitable industries that did terrible things to everyone and everything around them and spend a good chunk of money covering that up.

    One of the greatest innovations in modern propaganda was learning that just because the truth is actually out there doesn't mean anything. Alternative facts have been around for a while and while they were perfected by the current American Presidents administration and the right wing noise machine they're nothing new.
    • by King_TJ ( 85913 )

      Exactly! It's been said many times that one of the only items that makes any economic sense to recycle is aluminum. Aluminum cans are cheaper to recycle than the cost of mining for more aluminum ore and refining it.

      I bet if the truth was told, most of your city-wide recycling programs count on capturing those aluminum cans as the main/only item that makes the program profitable on their books?

      Most other material I see going into recycling bins are glass or paper/cardboard items, plus your random plastic c

      • I feel like if my county recycling program was profitable they wouldn't have to force me to do it and charge me for the pleasure. The fact they charge me for it tells me it's a jobs program more than a profit center.

    • by Ksevio ( 865461 )

      Some consumer grade plastic like milk bottles or PET/soda bottles can be recycled, BUT a lot of recycling is single stream where it all gets dumped into one bin so it's not worth the cost of sorting out the other crap to extract them for recycling.

      • There are quiet a few automated sorting/recycling startups in the works, there is a large one operating out of OH/IN. The technology isnt new, its sensor based sorting. The entire setup is done by machines to sort valuable materials from real garbage. Not a single human is expected to touch the material, just tend to the machines. As far as the plastics go, you need a alternative, everything from consumer goods (the real volume of waste) to medical use cases. Its ok to have plastics, just not in the vo
  • by groobly ( 6155920 ) on Thursday May 08, 2025 @12:45PM (#65361825)

    Why would the plastics industry push any kind of recycling? Because they were under INTENSE pressure, that's why. Don't expect the truth when you apply torture.

    • Recently, the admins of the Gobekli Tepe archaeological site in Turkey felt "forced" to cave to public pressure about the olive trees archaeology routinely uses to protect sites it does not have plans to dig immediately. Olive trees have a very shallow root system, excepting a dowsing root which runs deep looking for water (and so, is not capable of harming the archaeology, stone being a lousy drink)

      They felt they had to remove the trees because some youtube conspiritard got too big for his britches and pe

    • Why would the plastics industry push any kind of recycling? Because they were under INTENSE pressure, that's why. Don't expect the truth when you apply torture.

      I think we should give the public a choice, but make them abide by that choice: live with the plastic trash waste, or go back to glass to a great extent (which is truly recyclable).

      Here are the choices, here are those consequences. Choose. Then live with it.

      • Glass is great for reuse, but that takes a lot more effort and organization than chucking it into a common bin. Glass recycling is just about as energy intensive as making new glass, and it's not like there's any shortage of raw material. Aluminum, cardboard, and precious metals are the only things that make sense to recycle with current technology and economics.
  • This reminds me of my chemistry professor at university taking a few minutes of lecture time to speak in favor of the city proposing a waste-to-energy power plant. This power plant would not explicitly burn plastics for energy that was implied. The professor pointed out the energy costs of recycling plastics versus burning them for energy.

    There is no point in recycling plastics, we should simply burn them in waste to energy power plants. This could likely be applied to all manner of municipal waste.

    I hav

    • Using plastics for W2E requires removing the plastics that will be problematic such as PVC, plastics with halogenated additives (e.g.flame retardants), etc. Otherwise you wind up producing dioxins, furans, hydrochloric acid gas and other persistent organic pollutants. And even when separated by the numeric recycling symbol, it is hard to know what was added to a given item to give it color, make it opaque, and therefore what chemicals you may be sending up the smoke stack.
  • by GlennC ( 96879 ) on Thursday May 08, 2025 @01:16PM (#65361907)

    It doesn't matter if it's feasible or economical or even practical.

    What matters is if the public can be persuaded that it's good.

  • pushed by oil companies

  • No plastic tape to seal boxes. Use paper tape.
    No plastic bag for nonperishable goods. Use paper or no bag.
    No plastic shrink wrap. Paper tape is great if you need to seal a box.
    No plastic bubbles for filler. Use paper or corn starch foam.
    No plastic straps. Metal straps or cardboard hole grips work fine.
    Glass or metal jars only for preserved foods like peanut butter and jelly.
    Paper with wax lining for milk, or glass containers.

    Right there, you've taken an immense amount of plastic waste out of the system

Five is a sufficiently close approximation to infinity. -- Robert Firth "One, two, five." -- Monty Python and the Holy Grail

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