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High-Speed Internet Boom Hits Low-Tech Snag: a Labor Shortage (msn.com) 94

The U.S. laid fiber-optic cables to a record number of homes last year as billions of dollars in federal broadband grants and a surge in data-center construction fueled an enormous buildout, but the industry does not have enough workers to sustain the pace.

A 2024 report by the Fiber Broadband Association and the Power & Communication Contractors Association projects 58,000 new fiber jobs between 2025 and 2032 and estimates 120,000 workers will leave the field in that period, mostly through retirement -- a combined shortage of 178,000. The gap is especially acute among splicers, who fuse hair-thin filaments by hand, and directional drill operators.

Telecommunications line installers and repairers earned annual median wages of $70,500 for the year ended May 2024, according to the Bureau of Labor Statistics, against a $49,500 national median. Push, a utility-construction firm, raised hourly pay for fiber crews by 5% to 8% in each of the past several years and expects the pace to quicken.
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High-Speed Internet Boom Hits Low-Tech Snag: a Labor Shortage

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  • Sounds like a lot in the gig economy now have a better avenue that the current offerings.

  • If only there was some motivator that could be increased to make the job more attractive. If nobody is accepting your offers then it sounds like you're the problem.

    • Right, itâ(TM)s not a labour shortage, itâ(TM)s a wage shortage.

  • Bullshit. (Score:3, Insightful)

    by Gravis Zero ( 934156 ) on Monday February 02, 2026 @12:45PM (#65964268)

    "Labor shortage" is a euphemism for "we don't pay our workers enough". Raise their pay and you will have more workers.

    • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

      except that business know better. They know they can do nothing and the government will deliver them some wage slaves. Even the Trump admin is showing them with new H2bs..

    • Re:Bullshit. (Score:5, Insightful)

      by TheStatsMan ( 1763322 ) on Monday February 02, 2026 @01:20PM (#65964388)

      It actually isn't. The US has been short on labor for its entire existence, and immigration is one of the only ways to keep up with the demand. The labor shortage is at the macro level, not just in one industry or sector. By increasing wages, it doesn't solve the labor shortage, it just moves it around. There isn't some vast pool of unemployed workers just waiting to be paid more.

      • Re: (Score:2, Insightful)

        by 0123456 ( 636235 )

        Last I looked, about a third of Americans weren't working. Some are senile Boomers who couldn't do anything much but there are plenty who could do low-end jobs and allow others to move up the food chain.

        It's also odd, if America has always had a lack of workers, that they told my generation not to have kids to Save The World.

        Lastly, there are plenty of low-end jobs which could either be eliminated because they provide little to no real economic value or be automated away. Do we really need another McDonalds

        • Re: (Score:3, Insightful)

          >but there are plenty who could do low-end jobs and allow others to move up the food chain.

          I love this idea that there are a bunch of people out there that aren't working but would otherwise work at *any job* if it paid the right amount. It's just not the case - unemployment is sitting at 4.5%. That's full employment.

          • >but there are plenty who could do low-end jobs and allow others to move up the food chain.

            I love this idea that there are a bunch of people out there that aren't working but would otherwise work at *any job* if it paid the right amount. It's just not the case - unemployment is sitting at 4.5%. That's full employment.

            One of the problems we have though is that women won't do these kinds of physically demanding and dirty outdoor jobs (how many women do you see paving roads or picking up garbage or working at oil derricks?), so that automatically halves the labor supply for these jobs, and of the able bodied young men, most won't work at these jobs because they were raised to expect a comfortable indoor environment. Everyone wants a desk/cubicle. Most of these infrastructure jobs have solid pay. Or even better pay. Doesn't

            • The age old myth that "americans just won't do the work" and somewhere between 1960 and 1980 Americans just gave up trying. You guys need some better myths.

              >Raise the pay to 80 grand on these if you like. Won't matter. Most young men won't work a job where they're out digging in hot weather.

              How many different stories can we come up with about why men are lazy, or entire generations are lazy, or whatever - with no supporting data - when the simple explanation, and the reality, is that there simply aren't

              • ... is that there simply aren't enough working bodies.

                That explains why employers are laying off workers by the tens of thousands. Oh wait. It doesn't. If America were in a labor shortage, workers would be revered. The truth is that workers are treated like shit because there are a hundred unemployed for every available job.

                That we are at full employment is laughable at best.

            • There are lots of men doing worse jobs for half as much. Roofers, sewage treatment, cops, firefighters, soldiers, etc. Just like any market the price isn't higher because it doesn't have to be.
            • by AmiMoJo ( 196126 )

              You have to consider the risk to each group. Women working outside, often at remote locations, or visiting random people's homes to do installs, is rightly or wrongly perceived as more dangerous than men doing it.

              If the pay was better and they had more people on the crews for safety, women would be more interested. That is assuming it's not a boys club, of course, which brings its own risks and often hostility and unhappiness.

              Aren't a lot of these jobs contractor roles too? That can be a bigger issue for wo

          • by tlhIngan ( 30335 )

            I love this idea that there are a bunch of people out there that aren't working but would otherwise work at *any job* if it paid the right amount. It's just not the case - unemployment is sitting at 4.5%. That's full employment.

            The number has more nuance than it htough.

            Yes, technically it's full employment. But the vast majority of those laid off are working gig work. You might not realize it, but gig work has changed and disrupted work in general. When you're laid off, a lot of people aren't heading straig

        • Do we really need another McDonalds on every street corner?

          If we didn't, they wouldn't exist. McDonalds that don't make money go out of business. Have you seen many of those?

        • Last I looked, about a third of Americans weren't working.

          Where did you get that number? It's nowhere near that. Are you included the ~25+% of the country that's retired and wouldn't return to work no matter what the jobs are paying?

      • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

        of course increasing wages resolves the labor shortage. At some point the cost of labor becomes high enough the activity is no longer economically justifiable. Its called supply and demand.

        This is the trouble with the whole immigration, social safetynet model we have. It depresses wages. So workers can be found for below what they should cost. That costs finds its way into price of goods and delivered services. People buy those services, broadband or anything else at rate below cost. We then use tax dollar

        • Re:Bullshit. (Score:4, Insightful)

          by TheStatsMan ( 1763322 ) on Monday February 02, 2026 @02:54PM (#65964632)

          >Its called supply and demand.

          I have 5 apples and 10 customers that want to buy an apple. I can price the apple however I want, but I still only have 5 apples. Yes, the price will increase - but I will still only have 5 apples.

          • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

            But at $50 at least 5 of the customers will say, I don't want an apple that bad, I am going to go find someone selling pears instead.

            That is the point. We are creating allocation inefficiencies. We should convince people they want cheaper pears rather than subsidizing labor until we can grow enough apples, at any price (social or economic)

            • You're highlighting my exact point - yes, if you pay people more they will switch jobs. But now the other sector has a shortage. You don't get any more workers that way, you're using the same pool.

              Which is exactly why a country like ours needs more immigration, not less.

              • The US did not run out of workers though. If we did, no one would work as nursing hone staff. We would have an H1b program to bring in $14/hr people to take care the senior citizens in all of those nursing homes. But we don't. Because there is no labor shortage.
              • by DarkOx ( 621550 )

                No it isn't making your point. People will switch jobs, or the wages will go up and the cost of those things associated will follow.

                Maybe the sector is in elastic and people will pay the higher prices, depressing demand in other more elastic sectors or maybe the sector is elastic and people stop buying or switch to alternatives. Look at it this way if avocado for your toast get expensive that is a signal you should use butter which can obtained with less labor. The economy should reward the dairy farmer f

      • by kackle ( 910159 )
        I wonder about the definition. I want 2 people to watch my home 24/7. I will pay a penny per day. Since I (nor businesses) can't get what I want, how I want it, is this a "labor shortage"? Maybe there are just too many businesses...seriously. Why does my small town have two McDonald's, a dozen pizza places and five usually empty automotive parts stores? I've watched countless places limp along until they close a some years later. Wasn't RadioShack just a shell, in need of employees of course, for a l
      • Those are people who are looking for jobs and can't find them. Some of them are technically employed in gig work or something like it however they don't make enough money to afford the cheapest rent even with multiple roommates. They get by mooching off of family or being homeless.

        That's a quarter of the population. It's actually a Wonder we don't have more social uprisings. But if you're wondering why we keep having Mass protests it's not because George Soros is paying them it's because you have shitlo
        • According to the unemployment numbers, 1.9M Americans have been looking for work but can't find it for more than 6 months. So that doesn't exactly jive with your speculation that a quarter of the country is unemployed and would work if they could find a job.

          >It's actually a Wonder we don't have more social uprisings

          Or maybe your BS number is actually wrong. Why make up an absurd contrivance when the data is publicly available?

          • The unemployment numbers don't count the people who retired because they couldn't find work, the people who gave up, the people doing gig work because it's all they could get, the people working well below their capability, or the people who won't work because the wage doesn't pay cost of living.
      • There isn't some vast pool of unemployed workers just waiting to be paid more.

        *stare* *blink* *blink*

        I see. No further comment.

        Exactly how painful is it to run around with scissors blindly? How many scars do you have? When are you going to put down the copium drug?

      • No idea how you were modded insightful for that outright fabrication. Check wages vs cost of living and you'll see that 40% of the working population are just barely scraping by, and another 25% are underemployed, discouraged, or can't get work for their cost of living.
    • That 5-8% increase year over year is nice and all, but real inflation has been somewhere between 6-12% for more than a decade.

    • I don't know about that. My son got a job laying and connecting fiber optic cable in his 20's, with no college and no previous training. He was making $25 an hour and more as he gained experience. This is not a minimum wage job, or anything close to it.

      • $25 isn't so great when rent is $1500.
        • Actually, my son's rent is $1,450, and he's doing just fine. At $25 an hour, that's more than $4,000 a month, putting rent of $1,500 at about 35% of income, which is considered to be appropriate. https://www.cnbc.com/2024/11/1... [cnbc.com] And that's on one income, which is uncommon these days.

          • Sure he's doing fine (at least until the next rent increase), but $25/h is more like a fair wage than a generous one that will attract a lot more applicants, like it was when rent was $1000 or lower (not long ago!).
            • If you think $25 an hour is "just OK" for a high-school graduate with no college and only movie theater box office experience, you've got very, very high expectations. Many high school graduates are thrilled to get $15 an hour.

              That's the starting point. As the techs progress in their experience, their pay goes up, just like it does for other kinds of jobs.

  • Wouldn't this be one of those jobs that can be passed on to robots? Since it involves fusing hair thin filaments, and presumably laying out fiber across various points? We rightly berate AI for being used for simple tasks, but this actually is a task worthy of AI

    It would also be a good opportunity to run underground fibers as a part of long term grid-hardening exercises

  • Bullshit. We all know by now that "labor shortage" is code for "we want the government to subsidize low-wage immigrant workers for us to exploit".

    • I think you may be projecting your stereotypes onto the situation. My son got a job laying and connecting fiber optic cable in his 20's, with no college and no prior training, and was making $25 an hour, and more as he gained experience. I'd call that decent wages for a 20-something newbie.

  • I don't know why i still bother with tech because we have everything they want yet they still won't employ us.
    • Your numbers are a bit inflated. https://www.ciodive.com/news/j... [ciodive.com]

      Have you applied for one of these fiber optic cable jobs? Maybe you should. My son did just that in his early 20's. No college, no experience of any kind except a movie theater job. Made $25 an hour, with pay raises since.

      If you haven't, why not? And why are you complaining about companies not wanting to employ you? You can't get a job if you don't look where the jobs are.

  • Trump's 'Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act' proved a big success

    I'm waiting for your apologies

    • You mean the same asshole who got several factories under construction completely canned because he publicly humiliated those running the construction on the International stage?

      Or the asshole who slapped so many tariffs on anything and everything, that no-one wants to invest in the USA anymore due to market instability?

      Or the asshole who pissed off so many of our allies that they are now actively cutting the US out of global trade anywhere they can?

      Or the asshole who arrested and sent to concentratio
      • The Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act, also known as the Bipartisan Infrastructure Law, was signed into law on November 15, 2021, and authorizes approximately $1.2 trillion for various infrastructure projects, including transportation, broadband, and clean water initiatives. This act aims to improve public safety and create jobs across the country.

        I'm not waiting for any apologies!

        :p

        • Are you attempting to give Trump credit for Joe Biden's infrastructure bill?
          • Give Trump credit? hell no!

            I thought someone would reply 'Biden, not Trump passed the Infrastructure Investment and Jobs Act' and I'd say 'What do you know, it was good old Joe Biden after all!'.

            :p

      • Except for LLMs  The Donald got it right; a solid nationalist citizen-first project.  Don't like it? Move to China or Mexico or India or Turkey ... or even mongrelized Britian.  See how that grabs ya. Learn to keep yo mouth shut.
    • That was signed into law by President Biden, you'll be waiting a long time.
  • It's a crap job (Score:5, Interesting)

    by ZipNada ( 10152669 ) on Monday February 02, 2026 @02:55PM (#65964634)

    AT&T ran cable all through my neighborhood a couple of years ago. I got a good look at the kind of very unpleasant work it is. They use dirty, noisy tunneling machines to burrow under roads, driveways, and sidewalks. They are standing out in the weather (in this case more than 100F in the shade). It was all done by contractors. Probably there is some optical fiber somewhere that needs to be spliced, but in this case they were just pulling what looked like ordinary copper cable.

    I'm very skeptical that they were getting paid $35/hr.

    • Outside plant fiber cable on the reel looks very much like copper cable, depending upon the respective circuit count. AT&T pulled fiber near here a couple of years ago. I asked about the cable: it contained 240 fibers.

      Some cables are "loose tube" with separate individual fibers, and some carry fibers ganged into ribbons of typically 12 fibers.

      Sometimes you will see a trailer with small doors on a couple of sides, apart from an entrance door. This is a mobile clean room for fiber cable splicing.

    • It's a great job, I'm perfectly happy to do that kind of job, outside, enjoying the outdoors, moving around.

      I'm very skeptical that they were getting paid $35/hr.

      There's the problem: I'm not willing to do it for $35 an hour. I'll stay inside as a programmer for much more money and get fat, thanks.

      • >> outside, enjoying the outdoors, moving around

        You might like it for a few days as a nice change away from the monitor/keyboard, but it is mindless work in good weather and bad. One guy's job was to move a handheld device around on the ground to pinpoint the location of the drill head. Do you really want to devote a major portion of your waking hours to that every day, month after month? And then there are the guys who dig holes out by the curb with shovels (or pickaxe as required) for the junction b

  • has been ongoing in my neighborhood since 2022. There is a lot of cable up there just coiled up on the poles doing nothing.

    With 5G fixed wireless internet available from 2 providers in my area, the progress of AT&T's overbuild has been nonexistent for almost 4 years.

    With 5G fixed wireless internet being available at around $50 to $65 dollars a month, there hasn't been significant price increases from Cox. AT&T may be looking at this and they could decide to abandon all the fiber in place since they

    • T-Mobile just completed burying fiber in our neighborhood last Fall. I am excited to move away from CenturyLink/Lumen fiber which is currently delivered via telephone pole. T-Mobile is promising 500Mbps for $10 less than what I currently pay for 100Mbps from Lumen. Competition is good!

  • by WaffleMonster ( 969671 ) on Monday February 02, 2026 @04:41PM (#65964902)

    "The gap is especially acute among splicers, who fuse hair-thin filaments by hand"

    By hand meaning placing both ends of the cable into the splicer and pushing a button.

    • By hand meaning placing both ends of the cable into the splicer and pushing a button.

      If it were so simple, then every technician should be able to get close to 100% optical perfection... and yet, they don't. Why is that?

      (I am not arguing that it is difficult to learn or requires outrageous skills, just that it is not as simple as placing two ends in a machine and pressing a button)

  • For what?

    To have advertising delivered faster?
    Spend more time growing your lard ass streaming crap?

    This is America so part of the story is everyone is gouging every one on the price, capitalism is great if you want everyone working against each other and waste energy on gambling and marketing.

    Important things happen, like producing food. I suggest this is going at the speed relative to it's importance. And it's why China is eating your lunch. You don't have a national strategy you are hoping it will emerge

  • Hard to get workers? It's very desirable for capitol to chase labor. Worker wages, benefits , training and working conditions improve; this leads to social stability and lawful behavior. Overt-worked land is restored; more brook trout streams and grouse- moors are established; Family farms prosper. Toxic big-city ghettos are gentrified by well-paid yeomanry. Granted, globalists and the sociopath-few don't get peon employees, immediate bling satisfaction or toxic profits. Good !
  • I know like 4 people directly that left that job - as it pay's shit. One was living at home - and could not live on the piss poor wages. They all HAD to leave to make more $$. They were even getting OT - not even close to enough.
  • should lear how to splice fiber?

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