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Businesses United States The Almighty Buck Technology

Amazon Is Getting More Than $2 Billion For NYC, Virginia Expansions (arstechnica.com) 105

An anonymous reader quotes a report from Ars Technica: Over the last year, Amazon has dangled in front of cities the possibility that they could host the company's "second headquarters" -- a massive $5 billion facility that would provide 50,000 white-collar jobs. On Tuesday, Amazon confirmed what had been widely reported: nobody would be getting this massive prize. Instead, the expansion would be split in half, with New York City and Arlington, Virginia, (just outside Washington, DC) each getting smaller facilities that will employ around 25,000 people each. Amazon's Seattle offices will continue to be the company's largest and will continue to be Amazon's headquarters by any reasonable definition. But pretending to have three "headquarters" undoubtedly makes it easier for Amazon to coax taxpayer dollars out of local governments. [...] The tactic seems to have worked, as governments in both locations have offered Amazon hundreds of millions of dollars in incentives to locate their new offices there. Virginia officials appear to have driven a harder bargain than their rivals in New York. Amazon says it's getting $1.5 billion in government incentives for its New York expansion, whereas Virginia is offering a comparatively modest $573 million in direct incentives.
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Amazon Is Getting More Than $2 Billion For NYC, Virginia Expansions

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  • Didn't see that coming ...
  • Comment removed based on user account deletion
  • Bait and switch

    Can't the cities rescind their offers since Amazon isn't fulfilling it's end of the deal?

    Or are these cities willing to settle for a shared prize?

    • by GoTeam ( 5042081 )
      I think that's what the "late-stage" negotiations were all about. Amazon asks if it can get the same incentives if it only brings half the promised jobs. If the city says no, it is eliminated. Not sure any cities did say no, but if one did, I congratulate that city on electing half decent representatives.
      • by mark-t ( 151149 )

        Amazon asks if it can get the same incentives if it only brings half the promised jobs. If the city says no, it is eliminated.

        And nothing would actually be lost, since the headquarters weren't actually there yet anyways... too bad these cities didn't have the balls to stand up and say no, which would have forced Amazon into settling for a lot less from cities that might not have otherwise been in the running.

      • by Minupla ( 62455 )

        Actually in a display of common sense, Toronto and region refused to offer any 'incentives' (my 10 yr old kid is confused as to why they're not called bribes, and I'll grant her that it's a fine line, but Amazon never said paying the refs to choose you was against the rules, so incentives rather then bribes)

        https://www.cbc.ca/news/busine... [www.cbc.ca]

        Min

        • Guess Toronto doesn't need any more jobs.

          • It might have been best for Toronto to not win. That city is too big and its suburbs are sprawling onto some of the most productive farmland into the country. Its infrastructure is not growing as fast as the population. I am not certain that it could handle much more growth at least not rapid growth. It's insane to consider living there with an income under $100K. If anything, Toronto dodged a bullet.

    • I'll admit to being mostly devoid of details, but the NYTimes made it sound like Amazon's tax credits in NYC are some percentage of the jobs they actually wind up creating there, it's not like Amazon gets a single giant lump sum, although I'm sure there is some large-ish one-time up-front credit or other "incentive" that is front-loaded and not related to the number of jobs they create.
  • by AndyKron ( 937105 ) on Tuesday November 13, 2018 @05:30PM (#57639524)
    That's peanuts compared to what Foxconn got from from us taxpayers in Wisconsin. Thanks a lot Scooter. Don't let the door hit you on the way out. Let Evers do it!
  • Locating in northern Virginia makes sense -- all the internet hubs are there. Locating in New York? That's going to have huge operating costs, I'd expect they'd demand a much bigger bribe for locating there! And by the way, the sales tax in Queens is 8.75%. In Portland, Oregon, it's 0%.
    • Shipping from Portland to Queens is more expensive.

    • by kenh ( 9056 )

      Locating in northern Virginia makes sense -- all the internet hubs are there.

      Seriously? All of them - there are no hums outside northern Virginia?

    • by Burdell ( 228580 )

      This is a business office, not a data center, so "internet hubs" is not particularly important. Also, "all the internet hubs" being in Virginia is at least 10-15 years out of date - there are large carrier hotels all over the US. "Age of Ultron" notwithstanding, all the Internet traffic doesn't go through any one place.

    • by gtall ( 79522 )

      It isn't just N. Virginia. From what I understand, it is in Crystal City, Alexandria. Alexandria and Arlington compose the part of D.C. that isn't part of D.C. Look at the map, D.C. is a diamond bisected (more or less) by the Potomac. The land west of the Potomac is still in the diamond, but owned by Virginia, not technically part of D.C., the city. Anyhow, the point is that it will be expensive putting it there, and traffic is already really bad. In fact, U.S. government employees get a hefty "locality" pa

  • by PrimaryConsult ( 1546585 ) on Tuesday November 13, 2018 @06:33PM (#57639744)

    Neighboring Newark offered $7 Billion, and Maryland offered $8 Billion. The fact Amazon turned $13 billion in additional incentive down only to locate less than 20 miles from those places shows how much the incentives actually matter. Gov Cuomo seemed surprised NY won, though.

    • NY didn't offer the most monetary incentives but it offered something perhaps far more coveted. Vacant space in NYC, one of the most developed cities in the world. Amazon had its pick of all four of the vacant lots the city had to offer. Reminds me of Arthur Guinness and his 9000 year lease (that's not a typo) for a lot in the center of Dublin
      • They couldn't have picked a better place within NYC. 6+ subway lines, the Long Island Expressway, the Long Island Railroad all within easy reach. One of the few areas east of Manhattan that can support tall buildings. Brand new apartment towers that until now had so oversaturated the market, they had to give out free months of rent just to get takers (I guess it was preferred to do that over simply offering lower rents). Brand new hotels as well. Easy drive to their pick of two airports.
        Heck if

  • Its BezosWorld we live in it.

    Economic development grants et. al. subsidies do not build tax base. Cities, townships and counties well-intentioned denizens they are; do not drive development – period. At most, they give away tax base. Companies locate by need ordered priority based upon supply and demand.

    D.C. supply of power
    NYC supply of capital

  • or $60K for each New York job. Not sure if it's worth it.
    • Assuming that they are new jobs, and not just displacing other employers to have the same 25k employees in each zone. After all, with unemployment at 3.5%, and with computer scientists having a lower unemployment rate in general, there probably aren't that many people to hire.

  • by quonset ( 4839537 ) on Tuesday November 13, 2018 @07:26PM (#57639896)

    The Commonwealth of Pennsylvania was offering $4.6 billion [cbslocal.com] over 25 years. Needless to say, the top Republicans in the House and Senate were more than happy to use taxpayer money to prop up a failing private business while at the same time ignoring the $74 billion pension deficit created by another Republican, Tom Ridge.

  • by sunking2 ( 521698 ) on Tuesday November 13, 2018 @07:31PM (#57639926)

    Do you believe these cities are idiots who don't understand what they were doing? This is good for city finances. In NYC taxes alone they'll bring in $100M+ if the 100k salary average is correct. Taxes that will hopefully keep going up. Add to that the influx of every day spending to the city and taxes and fees collected. And the usage of 1M ft^2 of vacant office space. Next you have Amazon moving in a few miles from your most dilapidated airport in the city. Traffic issues? Well it was likely just as crappy when Citi was in the entire building. I doubt Amazon is going to pack it in at a 3:1 ratio over what Citi did.

    I do get the unfair to competition aspect. But I'm not really sure who that may be that isn't negotiating their own tax breaks wherever they happen to be.

    Not saying it's all rosy. But its far from the end of the world for Queens either.

    • Do you believe these cities are idiots who don't understand what they were doing?

      Correct. I base this on every previous incentive deal. Also, on sports stadiums.

      Actually, it's more likely that politicians are knowingly screwing their constituents to get headlines they like.

      In NYC taxes alone they'll bring in $100M+ if the 100k salary average is correct.

      93 million, if 100k each time 25k workers. Assuming they live in NYC. Which at 100k, isn't very certain at all. Probably a lot of commuters.

      But I'm no

      • I was rounding. And at least know what you are talking about. If your salary comes from NYC you pay NYC payroll tax, commuter or not. This is part of the reason that NY sports players are generally payed more than other markets. They take a close to 4% hit over almost any other market whether they live in the city or not, though more complicated for them as salary earned for a game out of NYC doesn't get taxed.

        Again rounding, but at $10/head for lunch that alone is $250k/day, which gets like a 10% tax as we

    • by Shotgun ( 30919 )

      Do you believe these cities are idiots who don't understand what they were doing?

      No. I think they know exactly what they are doing. Making a deal with someone else's money so that they can advertise that they are "bringing in jobs".

  • Shifting Crystal City's primary focus from fear (defense) to greed (cheap crap)- I consider this progress.
  • These subsidies are totally unfair to other businesses and individuals. Until these tax subsides are outlawed, the federal government should tax them at 100 percent. Even better, tax them at 120 percent.
    • So according to you, they should be taxed at 120% and applies equally to businesses and individuals (to be fair, as per your own comment). Wow! Imagine all the money the government would make from welfare and other government subsidies alone! I think you just solved the government deficit problem! Genius.

  • Once upon a time there was a thing called "bribery" and penalized...
    Those times are gone, seems to be and everyone gets drunk on the $ symbol.

After all is said and done, a hell of a lot more is said than done.

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