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The Almighty Buck Media Movies Music Your Rights Online

Suing Your Customers a Good Idea? 305

VB writes "Boycott-RIAA is running Fred von Lohmann's article which looks like the ideal answer to solving the P2P problem. He suggests setting up a payment system similar to SESAC, ASCAP, and BMI, collecting organizations for songwriters. This seems such an obvious solution and a great way to get artists paid and give listeners the right to listen to their favorite songs cheaply and keep them out of jail. Why wouldn't this work?"
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Suing Your Customers a Good Idea?

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  • Why? (Score:5, Insightful)

    by spikestabber ( 644578 ) <spike@@@spykes...net> on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:26PM (#10421102) Homepage
    Because then the RIAA would not have control. Since when was this all about money?
    • Re:Why? (Score:4, Insightful)

      by kfg ( 145172 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:31PM (#10421135)
      Because then the RIAA would not have control. Since when was this all about money?

      Since the purpose of control became the ability to extract money.

      KFG
      • Re:Why? (Score:3, Insightful)

        The RIAA seems to think having a monopoly is the only way. They're making enough money, CD sales are up yet again, so where is this entirely about money? It's greed. The more they make the more they want.
        • Re:Why? (Score:3, Informative)

          CD sales are up yet again...

          Not according to Reuters they're not. [reuters.com] Music revenues are up but not CD sales.

          • Re:Why? (Score:2, Funny)

            by Anonymous Coward
            In other news, sales of vinyl records have dropped dramatically since the 80s.
          • Re:Why? (Score:5, Informative)

            by B'Trey ( 111263 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @02:31PM (#10421535)
            From Ars Technica [arstechnica.com]: ...the numbers that the RIAA uses to talk about "sales" are actually just numbers relating to shipments. The gist of it is pretty simple: the RIAA has their own tracking system based on units shipped, while Nielsen Ratings bases their Soundscan tracking system on actual barcode-scanned purchases. The problem is that Soundscan shows a 10% increase in music sales when comparing the first quarter of 2004 to 1Q 2003.
            • by turnstyle ( 588788 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @04:41PM (#10422398) Homepage
              The easiest way to see why the EFF's voluntary collective license won't work comes from Fred von Lohmann himself -- for the VCL to work, almost *every* rightsholder would have to voluntarily license, and almost *every* downloader would have to voluntarily pay.

              Truthfully, now, isn't that a bit silly?

              Next, you have to think about how this system would actually track what people download, in order to divide up any money collected. Do you really want to ask for even more monitoring software added to your ISP on behalf of the govenernment / entertainment industry? (I don't)

              They claim that it would render all transfers anonymous, but even if it did (yeah, right) then there would be no way to identify cheats like bots that artificalially increase someone's popularity.

              I could go on, but I'll stop there -- the EFF VCL isn't the answer.

              IMHO, my suggestion is DRUMS [turnstyle.com].

      • The bottom line here is not just money but EGO. These people really believe they deserve $16 every time you get a song from a boy band that they helped find. They really believe they should be able to control when and where you may listen to the music owned by their labels. Sure, they love the money, but that isn't all. These are generally people who don't consider themselves thieves, but the elaborate extortion scheme they have constructed doesn't bother them ethically because they feel they really des
    • Re:Why? (Score:4, Interesting)

      by WindBourne ( 631190 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:49PM (#10421276) Journal
      yep. This is not about loss of sales of CDs. It is about loss of control by musicians able to do their own thing. That is, they can start on the internet and grow themselves WITHOUT a label. That terrifies all of the labels. When Movies can be made cheaply (which is coming), then we will see MPAA going ape all over the internet.
    • Or ..

      Because then the RIAA would not have control. Since when was this about the artist?

      That is what the RIAA (and their likes in other countries) keep shouting about .. the artist, the artist ..
  • Because... (Score:5, Informative)

    by EpsCylonB ( 307640 ) <eps@ep[ ]lonb.com ['scy' in gap]> on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:28PM (#10421112) Homepage
    Why wouldn't this work?

    Because this system doesn't give the RIAA their share.
    • Re:Because... (Score:5, Insightful)

      by DeepDarkSky ( 111382 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:37PM (#10421173)
      I had a lot of things I wanted to say about this, but you've summarized it so concisely.

      The problem with the system of paying artists directly is that the people with the money in the middle that want to make a lot of money by leveraging a small investment (the artist) in order to harvest a large return (from the consumers, the masses, etc.) are not involved. And the problem with that, of course, is that the people with the money are also the people with influence and power in high places that can lobby and get laws passed to ensure that they continue to enjoy the ability to reap profits by acting as gatekeepers between the people and the things they want. As long as they keep control of that, they will make money.

      Ultimately, that's the sinister nature of the RIAA companies. But keep in mind that corporations exist for the purpose of making money. And there's no better way of making money and lots of it, and easily, by using these techniques to fully exploit all of us.

      If you thought the Matrix was merely futuristic and philosophical, then think of it a bit more - think of it as a metaphor for the system that we live in now. Think of the Matrix as the capitalistic system, think of the machines as the corporations. Then think of the people as....people. Think of the power they were harvesting as money....think of the "life" the Matrix was providing to the people in their pods as the music/movie being provided to us in return...
      We ARE in the Matrix, now, and have been as long as civilzation has been around.

      • Exploitation (Score:5, Insightful)

        by einhverfr ( 238914 ) <chris.traversNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Sunday October 03, 2004 @03:09PM (#10421816) Homepage Journal
        Exploitation of people exists in every system. Unfortunately I think it is in the nature of political systems. It certainly exists in Capitalism, but was worse in Feudalism and arguably worse in Soviet Communism.

        There will *always* be predatory people. It is *not* a function of the economic system but rather a function of the nature of human politics.

        The goal, IMO, is not to eliminate such exploitation but to make sure that a) the public good is defended and b) that there are checks and balances that prevent such exploitation from getting out of hand.

        Unfortunately, the RIAA has subverted the public good with very little discussion or debate, and to date, there are precious few checks and balances on that system.
    • Is it just me, or does the RIAA seem a bit superfluous? Wouldn't it be better if all artists were independant? We could still have our MTVs and such, and iTunes (and online music in general) would be the perfect method of advertising. It would allow fans the ability to quickly link others to the band and let them listen to previews of their songs.

      Compounded with collecting organisations, artists would probably earn even more money than they would with the RIAA. Another pleasant side-effect of this would
      • by Romeozulu ( 248240 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @02:01PM (#10421355)
        And who would pay for all the marketing of the music? I know this is not a popular thing to bring up on Slashdot, but it takes a lot of money to market music. It's one of the reason bands want to sign a record deal, it's not just for the distribution, it's because the record company will promote the music. That doesn't come cheap in todays market.

        When a band gets an album cover on the front page of iTunes, do you think that's because it's good? No, it's because the record company paid for "placement", just like they do with the big posters in the windows of Tower Records. That stuff doesn't happen for free.

        We can all wish for some utopia world where the best music sells the most, but it doesn't work that way. If it did, Linux would be #1, not Windows.

        • by hiryuu ( 125210 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @02:15PM (#10421446)
          And who would pay for all the marketing of the music? I know this is not a popular thing to bring up on Slashdot, but it takes a lot of money to market music.

          No, it takes a lot of money to market shitty music and make it appeal to the mindless by making it "seem" popular. Good music, like good books, can and does sell itself through word-of-mouth and mild exposure. People sharing what they like with friends* is a cheap, effective way for worthwhile stuff to get heard and spread around. Hell, how did Metallica ever get their fanbase but through fans passing around tapes?

          *(Note that this is not an endorsement, or even an accurate description, of P2P.)

          Remove the marketing dollars of the corporate labels, and "natural selection" will clear out a lot of the cruft from the stores and airwaves and make way for the good stuff. Less choice? Sure. But the percentage of good choices available will go up.

          • by Osty ( 16825 )

            No, it takes a lot of money to market shitty music and make it appeal to the mindless by making it "seem" popular. Good music, like good books, can and does sell itself through word-of-mouth and mild exposure. People sharing what they like with friends* is a cheap, effective way for worthwhile stuff to get heard and spread around.

            The problem is that shitty and good are subjective. What you find shitty, I might like, or vice versa, and yet we can still be friends (well, unless your friendships are so s

          • "Hell, how did Metallica ever get their fanbase but through fans passing around tapes?"

            And lost it as quickly for condemning the same.

        • And who would pay for all the marketing of the music?

          Your right! It would be so tragic if radio stations simply played the music that attacted the most listeners, rather than taking payola under the table.

          When a band gets an album cover on the front page of iTunes, do you think that's because it's good? No, it's because the record company paid for "placement"

          Good point. It would be so tragic if iTunes were actually to put the best music on their front page, to attract more sales.

          just like they do wi
        • Well, maybe we need to give up on the whole "star" business. I, for one, would much rather see a business model where there was a greater emphasis on local acts then artificially constructed international stars. Yes, there may not be so many multi-millionaire musicians, but I think any gigging musician would trade the slight chance of making it really big in exchange for consistent, steady work that gave a comfortable income.

          (BTW, I'm pretty sure the labels rarely end up actually paying for the promotio

        • Good music doesn't need to be marketed. Just like good drugs, cars, homes, or whatever. Most people feel ripped when they buy some marketed crap.
        • The price of a website is pretty affordable for anyone who buys guitars or amplifiers regularly. Nobody needs a $20 million advertising campaign to shove their music down people's throats. I think the music world will be just fine if all such marketing fades away. It won't of course; advertising is like a drug and the people who constantly feed it to us will find new ways to assert their relevance. But where is it written that musicians should become millionaires anyway? I don't begrudge them for doing
    • because people don't want cheap music when they can have free music...
  • by Datagod ( 613152 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:29PM (#10421122)
    This sounds too much like what happens in Canada, where an extra fee is included in the price of most blank media. This fee is SUPPOSED to be re-distributed to the artists, but it rarely is. It is just another case of assuming people are only interested in copying music, never anything else like actual backups, or even recording your own music. Bunch of bozos.
    • by ari_j ( 90255 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:30PM (#10421133)
      Is there a way for you to claim your artist redistribution royalties if you put your own music on the CD? Someone needs to fight that tax in the court system.
    • by LearnToSpell ( 694184 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:48PM (#10421261) Homepage
      America has the same thing (although significantly less - under six cents per CD), but it's not disclosed the way it is in Canada. In both cases, the money is distributed based on album sales, so if you burn Red Hat, Bryan Adams and Madonna get a cut.
    • by optimus2861 ( 760680 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @02:23PM (#10421492)
      When the copyright board here in Canada was hearing proposals from the industry about seriously ramping up those levies, I actually took the time to write to the Minister of Heritage (at the time, Shiela Copps, that spend-happy windbag) to express my opposition to the increases in specific and the levies in general. I raised the points you did, about making everyone pay into this system even if they have nothing to do with copying music, using my own situation as an engineer needing to make backups of files to CD-R on a regular basis.

      I can't say I was surprised by the reply I got back. It hit on every recording industry talking point you can name -- "file-sharing hurting the artists", "fairly compensate recording artists", etc, and didn't even touch the points I had raised. I just chucked it at that point.

      Fortunately the board did see some sanity and denied a bunch of the levies the recording industry wanted (like the 0.8cents per MB of flash memory) -- this time, anyway.

    • This sounds too much like what happens in Canada, where an extra fee is included in the price of most blank media. This fee is SUPPOSED to be re-distributed to the artists, but it rarely is.

      These levy collection is nothing more than public-sponsored charity for a shitty, failing industry. The CRIA [www.cria.ca] has been stealing from me for years, since every time I buy CDs for backup media I am forced to pay them a small amount of money. How can they get away with this?

  • Maybe (Score:4, Funny)

    by roman_mir ( 125474 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:30PM (#10421127) Homepage Journal
    Maybe suing your customer is a good idea if it is a one-off customer and you don't expect to have any other customers. Ever.

    • Re:Maybe (Score:3, Insightful)

      by ThogScully ( 589935 )
      Maybe suing your customer is a good idea if it is a one-off customer and you don't expect to have any other customers. Ever.

      Maybe suing your customer is a good idea to make sure it is a one-off customer and to make sure you don't have any other customers. Ever.
      -N
  • The Obvious (Score:4, Insightful)

    by z0ink ( 572154 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:30PM (#10421128)
    Why wouldn't this work?

    Simply put, because RIAA doesn't want competition.
  • by linuxbaby ( 124641 ) * on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:31PM (#10421138)
    Anyone interested in this subject should look into the Pho list: http://www.pholist.org/ [pholist.org]

    It's an email list with people talking about the digital delivery of art and the convergence of entertainment and technology.

    Bunch of people there talking about this subject every day (and have been for years).

  • by knowles420 ( 589383 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:31PM (#10421139) Homepage Journal
    then we'll sell them pants!
  • by ProudClod ( 752352 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:31PM (#10421140)
    doesn't allow the maximum of money to be squeezed out of the punter, and thus will be fought tooth and nail by the guys who are in charge of the "industry" - the RIAA et al. as opposed to the artists.
  • by Izago909 ( 637084 ) * <tauisgodNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:32PM (#10421144)
    There is a reason that this sort of payment system is ludicrous. The recording industry already gets federal subsidies from our taxes to compensate them for the "inevitable" acts of copyright violation that every citizen already commits. Their lobby convinced the politicians that everyone is a pirate and the only way to stop it is to have the government reimburse them for it. They are already getting paid by us once; they shouldn't get to put their hand in the cookie jar a second time. As far as I'm concerned my taxes have already paid for any and all copyright violations, which gives me the legal right to do as I damn well please with p2p software.
    • by Performaman ( 735106 ) <Peterjones&gmail,com> on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:42PM (#10421219)
      I thought part of the US legal system was "Innocent untill proven guilty."
      Now I guess it's "Innocent untill proven broke."
    • Show us the law? (Score:3, Interesting)

      by nurb432 ( 527695 )
      Not that i don't believe you, but it would be nice to know exactally where it states they are getting tax dollars to show people what is going on.
      • Re:Show us the law? (Score:5, Informative)

        by Izago909 ( 637084 ) * <tauisgodNO@SPAMgmail.com> on Sunday October 03, 2004 @03:10PM (#10421820)
        Here is a short list. Some are in America, others are global. Remember the blank audio tape tax passed in the 80's? It's still in effect as well as a more modern blank CD and CD/DVD burner tax.

        http://www.boycott-riaa.com/facts/ [boycott-riaa.com]
        http://news.zdnet.com/2100-1009_22-891781.html [zdnet.com]
        http://www.theregister.co.uk/2004/04/28/riaa_sues_ moreschools/ [theregister.co.uk]
        http://www.geek.com/news/geeknews/2003Jan/gee20030 120018251.htm [geek.com]

        And here [google.com]is some info on blank CD taxes in the US and around the world.

        Please note that not all of these "taxes" are government taxes in the traditional sense. There are a couple of important questions you should ask yourself though. If every blank CD and new CD/DVD recorder has a tax that is paid to the RIAA (not the artists) as compensation for copyrigt violations, does that mean that we are now free to pirate music since the fine has been paid in advance? Do you believe in corporate welfare? Also, should the public allow tax money to be used to fund governmental investigations into civil matters, such as copyright violations, if said findings are only used to support the corporation (favoring a corporate entity over individual citizen)? Please keep in mind, unless it is bootleging on a massive scale and/or the fradulent copies are sold for profit, it is a civil matter.

        Don't forget, we have allowed our rights to me limited more and more over the last couple decades. The media taxes, DMCA, copyright extensions, and many others have made the corporate job of enforcement easier at the expense of personal liberties. The DMCA in paticular only added a few new corporate rights, but was intended to make enforcement/prevention easier at the expense of, lets say, fair use or personal privacy. Not only have we given these corporations laws to make their lives easier, they have the nerve to turn around and say they need tax money because they don't have enough of their own to spend in their defense. It's the equavilent of erasing the fifth ammendment, handing over incriminating evidence, and funding the prosecution.
  • by Tim C ( 15259 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:32PM (#10421146)
    Because lots and lots and lots of people are now used to getting music for free. They don't care enough about the artists to pay for it now, why would that change?
    • Because lots and lots and lots of people are now used to getting music for free. They don't care enough about the artists to pay for it now, why would that change?

      So the pirates are to blame for the price fixing and monopolistic behavior of the record industry? Are they also to blame for the fact that most pop/rock albums are released that have one or two good tracks and the rest filled with studio B sides? Recordings like "Best Of" compilations and Live recordings are pirated at a much, much lower rate tha

    • by Epistax ( 544591 ) <epistax@gmail. c o m> on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:43PM (#10421229) Journal
      I've donated money to many software projects. I've illegally downloaded software. I will continue to do both. By your logic, I don't think I exist.
    • I don't believe that's true. Its not that people don't care about the artists, although its not their first concern (and why should it be anymore than my first concern is not to some baby dying from poverty half way around the world), people simply don't a) see artists suffering, and why should they when the record industry like to put forward this image of the 'superstar artist' and his bling, and b) even then are acutely aware of how much of a greed factory the whole RIAA controlled record industry is any
    • by Apreche ( 239272 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @02:00PM (#10421347) Homepage Journal
      I think you've got it wrong. It's not that I'm used to getting music for free. I actually believe that music must and should be free. In fact, all information should be free. Recorded music is just that, information. I care about artists though, they are people and I care about people. What people have to understand is this. In a world where all recorded music was free, and nobody expected it to cost money, people who love music will still make music. If those people want to make a living from music they will set up a very economical system by which they will profit from live performances and merchandise. And maybe someone will think up a new way to make money from music besides selling recordings. *gasp*

      The best thing is that in a world such as this, which I am pushing for, there will be no super wealthy musicians. I don't know why people have this expecations that artists deserve to be super rich. What's wrong with being a middle class musician? You'r not going hungry.

      Music will never die. Musicians will always be around and people will support them. Only the corporate recording studio structure, the super rich megastars with no talent and all image, the giant stadium concerts filled with lights and pyrotechnics. These are the things that will go away. But people will still make music, if only for their own happiness and the happiness of others. Just like programmers will continue to make software for nothing. This is the world we are heading towards. There is no stopping it as long as we keep pushing.

      Do not pay for recorded music. Do not pay for software. Do not pay for information. Eventually the corporate structure will either crumble or change. This event will truly lead us to a freer society.

      In short. Fuck those people at the record companies who make money and aren't even the people playing the music. And fuck those people with no musical talent riding MTV to fortunes of cash. Hooray for the people making music because they love to. Let those people develop a new business model whereby they can sustain themselves doing something they love.
      • And the biggest problem with your thinking is that your force it upon those that might not subscribe to it when you decide to acquire the music they have created without paying them what they ask for in return. It's fine for you to think music is free and freely acquire it from those who share your view. It is wrong for you to acquire the music freely from those who do not choose to offer it as such.
      • Quite a few people have hobbies and interests that they'd LOVE to spend most of their time on, but cannot because of the need to pay for housing, food, and so forth. Claiming that people who love music will still make it, under a business model that's not their choice, is naive.

        History is full of artists in all media who now would be considered pretty damn good, but died broke. That should suggest something about how difficult it is to get support merely based on quality instead of marketing and business
      • by Kenja ( 541830 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @03:06PM (#10421800)
        I sugjest that you tell your boss that your willing to work for free. Since you think my time isn't worth money I assume you think the same of yourself.
      • by Psychochild ( 64124 ) <psychochild.gmail@com> on Sunday October 03, 2004 @04:57PM (#10422477) Homepage
        I can't let this pass.

        In short. Fuck those people at the record companies who make money and aren't even the people playing the music. And fuck those people with no musical talent riding MTV to fortunes of cash.

        And fuck the people that create their art out of love but won't ever be able to complete it because they have to work a day job to pay for rent and food. This statement is a natural extension of your philosophy.

        I hate to rely on stereotypes, but I took a look at your linked blog. Go graduate from school first, then we can talk about how much you think that all information should be free when you find your job options severely limited. Life's a lot harder than napping in class and doodling on your notebook.

        As a game developer that puts in 16 hour days to maintain and create games, I know how demanding it is to actually work at creating "art". Your suggestion simply doesn't work for games, since the market often demands the latest and greatest technology. A game in development for two years already has to worry about looking "old". A game in development longer because everyone had to hold down day jobs at McDonalds just isn't going to make it.

        A more constructive attitude is to say that you'll support the independents. Go find a local band that you like and buy their CD. Find a independent game you like and actually send in the shareware payment instead of playing it for free. Or, sign up for an independent online game for a few months and pay the subscription for a bit. You'll see a lot more useful change in the market than taking the "fuck the artist, I want my shit for free!" attitude. In fact, you're just guaranteeing that the only way an artist CAN make money is to join a large company that has the resources to sue people that have this attitude.

        Some thoughts from a struggling artist,
    • ...in answer to "where did yoiu go last night?"

      Silly person, listen: the RIAA does not represent the recording artists. The RIAA represents the record labels - the RIAA often lobbies for things that go directly against the artists. And it is the RIAA (members) that control these recordings, not the artists. And it is the RIAA (members) that get the money from their sale.

      You have swallowed the kool-aid completely; This isn't about artists - it's about corporate profits.

      And the notion of subsidies has come

  • Why? (Score:3, Insightful)

    by antiMStroll ( 664213 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:33PM (#10421149)
    Why should entertainment product distributors (who this is really about) get special dispensation from technological advances? If the business model is built on an insecure foundation, change the model. Official goverment tithing on behalf of (foreign!) corporations who have yet to conclusively demonstrate harm from sharing is an appalling idea, one that shifts the relationship between citizens, corporations and governments.
  • by nizo ( 81281 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:36PM (#10421162) Homepage Journal
    I have always thought that suing customers is a great idea! It has all the benefits of:


    - Sucking them dry for every penny you can get out of them.
    - Free publicity from trials.
    - Insures the next time they go to buy, they will think of your company first.

    Any others that you guys can think up?

  • How many artists would be able to afford to produce quality music without the recording industries willing to take the plunge and invest in them based on a tape of an amateur recording? It might be a good way for a weekend band to make a few extra bucks, but someone who wants to make a career in music would have a much harder time.

    The same goes for getting their music played on the radio and stuff... small artists would be at a great disadvantage when it comes to negotiating contracts and stuff without a
    • Define quality. The RIAA does not produce "quality" music. They turn shitty looking, shitty sounding people into golden idols to be worshipped by the masses. Have you ever heard an Avril Lavigne live performance? I saw a clip once, and it was the most horrendous thing I have ever seen or heard. The girl couldn't carry a tune to save her life, her voice was cracking, and the pounds of makeup on her face were dripping like she was the wicked witch, melting under the burning lights. It's not about "quality" mu
      • So your argument against the reality of production costs for big name artists is: Avril Lavigne sucks! It's amazing how many people don't understand the realities of the recording industry.

        Another thing, who says we need the radio, MTV, cross promotions with Pepsi, 2 million dollar ads on the Superbowl to get any kind of message across?

        We don't, but they will be around as long as they remain profitable. I haven't listed to a commercial radio station since I got a CD player in my car. The only radio I
      • I'm not saying everything the RIAA produces is high quality, nor am I saying that every piece of high-quality music was made with RIAA backing. You may not like Avril Lavigne, but there are millions of people out there that do. Why do you assume that your taste is somehow more "correct" than theirs?

        The Internet doesn't make anything irrelevant. You write and article and put it on your website. How many people are going to see it. Get the same thing posted on CNN.com. See the difference?

        Just because
    • You are assuming that people will only listen to pristine recordings with all sorts of post production editing. What would the world be like if every artist had their humble beginnings and worked their way up on talent instead of corporate promotions. That means that anyone with marketable talent could still make a career in music, but people like Jessica and Brittney would proably have to become models instead.

      Forget about corporate radio, payola and semi-legal backdoor payola are horrible ways to judge p
    • hmmm... lets take a look at this... "How many artists would be able to afford to produce quality music without the recording industries willing to take the plunge and invest in them based on a tape of an amateur recording?" Well, lets see. The whole indy movement has been produced with just this sentiment. Several big name bands didn't want to be a part of the system, and thus setup their own company(s) to do distribution and negotiations. Many did so because they felt that they sould own their own work,
    • That's the great thing about the internet. All I need to make music are some instruments, a way to hook up the audio out to my computer, and a piece of software to record and edit that sound. I could then distribute that to the entire world. This is the key point that gets missed in these little flamewars. Piracy and the trampling of our rights are side effects of an underlying issue (and while it is important and neccesary to fight for them, property rights are sacred and unassailable territory in Amer
    • It might be a good way for a weekend band to make a few extra bucks, but someone who wants to make a career in music would have a much harder time.

      Hmmm... well, it worked for a very long time for Aphex Twin before he became MTV fodder. And it's worked for quite a long time for Siouxsie and Budgie - who, after their breakaway from SATB became "the creatures" full time. They produce several releases a year and most all of them manage to sell out the 1000-20,000 units produced. Doesn't sound like much? Multi

  • by jfengel ( 409917 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:40PM (#10421198) Homepage Journal
    Well, in theory they're not suing their customers. "Customers" are people who pay for stuff. If you're "stealing music" or "infringing copyright", you're not their customer; they get more money out of you by suing you, because it's not like they want your continued goodwill.

    Of course practice is more complicated than theory, especially in the case of those who obtain music peer-to-peer as "free samples" and then go out and buy the album. And of course those who are just defending their constitutionally-guaranteed right to fair use (that is, the 71 minues of music you're entitled to download, but not the actual plastic of the disk, because your best friend already bought that, or maybe some guy in Ankara or Boise or somewhere named "kazaaliteuser").
    • You know, honestly I'm not so sure it turns out to be more profitable by suing the sharers.

      As someone in marketing/advertising, I can't help but think of the value of the kind of press they get when they sue someone. Of course, its good because it gets their name out, but the negative value of it with their customers more than outweighs the good. In fact, I would venture to say that the negative dollar value of the bad press the RIAA receives costs them more than suing people nets them.

      Of course, you also

      • The RIAA can afford all the bad press it can generate, because you don't go down to the music store and ask, "What's the latest from the RIAA?" 98% of their customers have never heard of them. Bad press is indeed better than no press, but in this case nobody reads this press.

        There will be a few people who say, "Gee, I guess I don't want to support the RIAA by buying the Ja Rule album", but I'd bet those numbers are infinitesimal. (Slashdot users often lay claim to this, and to be particular devotees of n
  • My solution (Score:5, Interesting)

    by 91degrees ( 207121 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:41PM (#10421210) Journal
    Actually, I think the solution would be to simply make it a misdemeanor to upload or download music to or from the general public without permission of the copyright holder. Make a small but unpleasant fine (say $100), and make it easy to actually find and charge the file sharers, and very easy to fight if you're wrongly accused.

    My problem with the lawsuits, is that it all seems so unfair. Even if people are costing the record industry money, it's highly unlikely that anybody is costing them several thousand dollars. I seriosuly doubt that most of these people charged innocent, and I don't agree that this is fair use, but the response is wrong.

    Firstly, in much the same way as I don't approve of the death penalty for pickpockets, I also don't agree that these lawsuits are an appropriate response for file sharers.

    Secondly, if the crime is really bad enough to justify a punitive fine, it should be considered a criminal offence. I have never agreed that the civil courts should be able to charge punitive damages. If someone is to be punished, then they should have the rights of all criminals, and be sentenced based on guilt beyond reasonable doubt. Not a mere balance of probabilities.
    • Secondly, if the crime is really bad enough to justify a punitive fine, it should be considered a criminal offence. I have never agreed that the civil courts should be able to charge punitive damages. If someone is to be punished, then they should have the rights of all criminals, and be sentenced based on guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

      There goes most medical malpractice lawsuits then.

    • The problem is that you are shifting the "wronged" party from the RIAA to the state by criminalizing this. A lawsuit does not affect your future employment where as many types of convictions - even misdeamenors - can. In no way should this be criminalized. It needs to stay a civil matter.
    • Actually, I think the solution would be to simply make it a misdemeanor to upload or download music to or from the general public without permission of the copyright holder.

      Why would the RIAA support that?

      Under the NET act it's already a FELONY punishable by up to five years in federal prison.

      Make a small but unpleasant fine (say $100)

      Why would the RIAA support that?

      The penalties for copyright infringment already have a statutory MINIMUM of $200, and can go as high as $150,000. Per song.

      make it ea
  • by rsilvergun ( 571051 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:47PM (#10421252)
    they can do whatever the hell they want. They've got a monopoly. Scratch that, what they've got is even better. They control all the important distribution channels, but since there are plenty of small (mostly inconsequencial) channels available nobody prosecutes them. It's the best of both worlds. So yes, suing is good for them.

    Moreover, most people know what they're doing is illegal, and therefore think it's morally wrong. Nevermind who fscked up the whole system is. So when the shit hits the fan and people start getting sued, there isn't a lot of sympathy out there for them.

    Finally, people are lazy and dumb and don't care about anything until it affects them directly (and noticably). Get 100 people in a room and see how many know what copyright is, let alone that people are being sued over it. Most people I talk to only know downloading is illegal because they know the stuff is sold in stores and they're smart enough to know that if they're getting it free, something's wrong. I'm met tons of people paying a monthly fee to some 3rd rate Kazaa knockoff who think everything they download is perfectly legal because they 'pay' for it.
  • by ShatteredDream ( 636520 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:51PM (#10421289) Homepage
    Most people's musical interest is in purely mainstream stuff that can be easily acquired legally on a service like iTMS. For those who can't find it there, this makes sense, but please, don't give me that excuse that you can't find most of the MTV/CMT hits on iTMS.

    The thing that has always been a thorn in the side of those who don't abuse P2P are the users that download stuff that they could easily have gotten legally because they're too cheap to pay for mainstream stuff. Stuff like that really makes it hard to defend P2P, and that's sad IMO.

    I'm sorry, but if you're downloading Brittney Spears or something like that, you have no excuse. Pay The Man. If it's some obscure band, then no big deal since you probably couldn't find a way to legitimately pay for it. Just remember, most of the cool bands out there that don't make too much money are subsidized by the teenieboppers who buy the pop junk. The profitability of the latter covers the lack thereof in the former and gives us more options, not that I'm suggesting that we buy the pop shit just to subsidize our favorite bands.

    Ultimately the biggest barrier to this system working is the credit card processors. If they didn't charge so much for small transactions then micropayments would be possible and practical.
  • of one word "middlemen"

    In other words, the RIAA and their army of lawyers would not even get a piece of the pie, let alone a majority of it.

    The idea of collecting and giving it to the songwriters/artists themselves is beneficial to the artists as they would get more of the proverbial pie and they themselves don't have to do anything additional to get it; all they have to do is just concentrate on what they do best, write music.
  • by Landaras ( 159892 ) <neil&wehneman,com> on Sunday October 03, 2004 @01:59PM (#10421345) Homepage
    About a week ago Lawrence Lessig mentioned a new book [lessig.org] called Promises to Keep . The book, written by Prof. William Fisher, chronicles a bit of entertainment industry history and the various "alternatives we face for protecting copyright in a digital age" (to use Lessig's phrase).

    Chapter Six is freely available (66-page PDF) [harvard.edu], and in that chapter an alternative compensation system proposed by Fisher (not entirely unlike Von Lohmann's from the main article) is outlined in excruciating detail. This detail includes specific cost and savings estimates.

    What makes Fisher's proposal interesting is that he also includes a mechanism to allow derivative works to be created, and for both deriving and derived authors to be compensated.

    - Neil Wehneman
  • by Anonymous Coward
    The recording industry as we know it is obsolete. It was created out of a need of distribution when recording was first invented. That need simply no longer exists. I personally do not believe there is another business model that will maintain the status quo for the wealth that is pouring into this industry. Of course music will not go away, but will rather revert back to the system it was before, word of mouth, concerts, etc. With popularity driven wholly by the listeners, musical quality and diversity wil
  • by TykeClone ( 668449 ) <TykeClone@gmail.com> on Sunday October 03, 2004 @02:04PM (#10421380) Homepage Journal
    suing you employer and still expect to have a job the next day.
  • by Anonymous Coward
    "Suing Your Customers a Good Idea?"

    That's just it. They are suing those who AREN'T their customers. Customers implies buying. If you are downloading (I do it all the time, won't deny it), you aren't buying.

    What is hard to understand about that? The RIAA isn't hurting any of their potential customers by this.

    If I shoot the kid who stole a candy bar in my store, did I just kill a customer (and lose profit) ? Certainly not!

    The Independent Council of Music Listeners in North America (ICMNA) deemed that
  • Could Be Worse (Score:4, Insightful)

    by Bruha ( 412869 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @02:12PM (#10421428) Homepage Journal
    It's probably already happened too..

    RIAA Says you pirated music and shows the titles you pirated. Gives you 30 days to respond if you intend to pay or go to court. You dont respond so they consider their claim valid and hire a collection agency to begin a collection process. Of which they threaten your credit rating and such.

    I'm sure it will eventually happen and those who have agreed to pay who dont may face this situation.
  • ASCAP and BMI don't operate under "voluntary collective licensing" or other such thing. They operate under what's called statutory or compulsory licensing (). If you want to use material that a songwriter holds a copyright to, you pay a set fee. The copyright holder does not make a decision as to whether or not they want you to use it.

    The record labels (not the RIAA, which has nothing to do with the collection of license fees) do not have a system like this. To make a copy of a physical recording that t
  • by JimmyJava ( 774754 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @02:17PM (#10421463)
    ASCAP, SESAC, and BMI (of which I am an affiliate) don't pay most of their artists. Their collection scheme is somewhat misleading. For the most part, they only pay artists that gross over a certain amount, that make a certain amount of money on tour, sell a certain number of records, and have a significant amount of airplay. So basically only Britney Spears gets paid, and the millions of artists that are touring and sell a small number of records through distribution often never see the money. I know I never have.
    The Performers Rights Organizations (PRO's) are in bed with the RIAA and the record labels. If anyone is ripping the artists off, it's the labels and the PRO's, not the filetraders. I refer you to a brilliant article at http://www.negativland.com/albini.html [negativland.com] written by Steve Albini, producer of Nirvana's "In Utero" and mastermind behind the band Big Black.
  • by ImTwoSlick ( 723185 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @02:17PM (#10421465)
    Why do I keep hearing people on /. using this phrase? Is it because it carries more shock value? I'm not a fan of the RIAA or their practices, but the people they are suing (warrented or not) are serving out thousands of songs. In this fashon, they are not acting as customers of the RIAA.
  • by t0qer ( 230538 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @02:20PM (#10421483) Homepage Journal
    I've had run ins mostly with sesac for the last year. I stream video of folks singing karaoke from a bar called 7 Bamboo here in San Jose California.

    I have several problems with giving some body blanket rights to collecting royaltees.

    1. They can use whatever broad definition of what requires a license.

    Once you give an organization the right to collect royaltees, there is no checks or balances in place to define what entitles them to a royaltee. Remember elevator music? Thanks to the licensing boards going after elevator operators, we no longer hear it. How in the world is elevator music making someone money? It's not, it's stupid.

    2. Licensing board broad collection schemes.

    I read over the sesac contract very carefully. Basically, I pay based on the number of hits my website gets in a month. What does hits have to do with the number of viewers on the video stream? Nothing, the two are completely unrelated. I could see paying based on my stream traffic, but not on the number of hits I get on the site. If they wanted to make me pay based on my ttsl reports [shoutcast.com] Unfortunately me and the license boards don't see eye to eye on this one.

    3. Just plain old greed.

    The bar I work for already pays ascap/bmi/sesac public performance fees. They pay a total of $1500@year. Isn't that enough? Why do they want more for the stream? It's just stupid.

    4. Lack of disclosure from the licensing boards.

    I think licensing boards should be *required* to tell folks exactly what would make them exempt from licensing fees. Unfortunatly this is not the case, they are more interested in getting you to sign a contract (which basically gives up all your rights) instead of telling you what does and does not count as copyright.

    I found several sections of the US copyright law that gives me exemptions in the case with karaoke streaming on the net. There's several sections 110-117 which deal all with copyright exemptions. Parody, it's not the real singer or the real background music and it's free to watch. Also there is cultural exemption (We're a Japanese owned karaoke bar, karaoke is from japan) Despite me pointing these out to sesac on several occasions, they're still very insistant that I pay royaltees for the stream. /end stupid licensing rant

    Anyways, licensing boards need to operate more like a goverment agency than a glass tower of lawyers (which is exactly what they are now) Their only interest is money, and there is no limit to where they will go to collect it. They will lie, use scare tactics, and do everything short of sending hired goons to collect it.

    On top of that, lawyers are not techies. Letting a group of lawyers define the law on anything technical is a *bad* thing.

    Ok, end rant. Watch my karaoke station.
  • It is my opinion that something similar should be done with patents also. If you make a product you pay a known percentage "patent tax". How that is divided among the patent filers is now out of your hair. No more surprise patent lawsuits. The fighting over percentages is then between the patent filers, not the patent users.
  • I would have to assume the uploader, and I'd be fine with that. It would make p2p disitribution like dubbing off the radio.
  • Suing customers... (Score:2, Interesting)

    by demon_2k ( 586844 )
    Suing customers doesn't change much.
    How many cds worth would you buy over say 5 years? Now, when you get sued you might not buy any cds but, for how long will that last? By that time the RIAA got payd for that in a lump sum from the lawsuit payout.
  • Because... (Score:3, Interesting)

    by 3.2.3 ( 541843 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @02:26PM (#10421513)
    1. Have you ever examined systems like ASCAP? They don't get significant money to the overwhelming number of their members. It's set up to fund just a few artists and ASCAP itself.
    2. It would be prohibitively expensive just like the system of payments set up for simulcasting broadcasters. And again, nothing worth mentioning from that system goes to the artists, either.
  • It won't work because the CARP webcasting licenses, already applied, prohibit fair use like sharing a stream (not a copy) with your friend, or even making backup copies for your office, car, and beachhouse. The RIAA wants to force everyone to pay for downloaded copies as long as possible (and a little longer), then they'll switch to managing a gateway for inevitable shared streams when people already own files of all the popular music in their catalogs. That's why their license requires a prohibitive mandat
  • by SetupWeasel ( 54062 ) on Sunday October 03, 2004 @04:03PM (#10422193) Homepage
    But companies in America not only hate their employees, but they are starting to hate their customers as well.

    Remember Best Buy's Demon Customers? [sfgate.com]

    It seems if you are not acting in a company's interests at every moment, the company is out to punish you. And until we start holding corporations accountable for their actions, as a consumer AND a country, they will continue to throw tantrums when things don't go their way.

    Spare the rod, spoil the company.

Reality must take precedence over public relations, for Mother Nature cannot be fooled. -- R.P. Feynman

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