Stanford Getting Rid of $18 Billion Endowment of Coal Stock 208
mdsolar sends this report from the NY Times:
"Stanford University announced Tuesday that it would divest its $18.7 billion endowment of stock in coal-mining companies, becoming the first major university to lend support to a nationwide campaign to purge endowments and pension funds of fossil fuel investments. The university said it acted in accordance with internal guidelines that allow its trustees to consider whether 'corporate policies or practices create substantial social injury' when choosing investments. Coal's status as a major source of carbon pollution linked to climate change persuaded the trustees to remove companies 'whose principal business is coal' from their investment portfolio, the university said."
Activist investors (Score:5, Insightful)
They are not acting in the best interest of those the endowments are there to serve. They are using the financial clout of the endowments to make a political statement, often to the detriment of the endowment's beneficiaries.
Stupid.
Re:Activist investors (Score:4, Insightful)
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Stanford can afford to do it. Most of the lesser-known colleges cannot.
Either way, I wonder where they will put the money. After all, almost any actually profitable stock out there is connected to a company that in some form or another is considered 'evil' in the eyes of some activist organization, so what's to stop some activist group form using this as a precedent?
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Either way, I wonder where they will put the money.
In other news... the FBI just sold off $18 out of 25 billion worth of Bitcoins from Silk road, and MIT is giving out $100 in Bitcoins to students.
What do you think Stanford spent the $$$ on? :)
Re:Activist investors (Score:5, Insightful)
so what's to stop some activist group form using this as a precedent?
The fact that the endowment managers can pick and choose which activists they pay attention to. They didn't divest from coal because of a few whining activists. They divested because of broad support among students and faculty for the divestiture. It is also likely that they looked at coal mining companies, and decided that they weren't a very good investment in the first place. Coal mining may not be a good long term growth industry.
To the Contrary. The last ones out get burned. (Score:5, Insightful)
To the contrary, Stanford is simply astute enough to be the first to sell, while the price of companies involved in coal are still high. Its now just a trickle, but soon it will be a flood. The smart ones always get out first. The rest won't be able to afford not to and will begin to sell as their portfolios in these companies as they decrease in value. With new solar technologies capable of energy capture at up to 70% likely to start hitting the market within 5 years and wind energy becoming cheaper and cheaper and the electric car industry just around the corner, fossil fuel dinosaurs will be returning once again to the depths. Only those locked in will ride coal and ultimately fossil fuels all the way to the bottom.
The energy barons of the future will be those that invested in renewables first. Its inevitable and of course, the reason that China is now spending 3 times more on solar ($147 billion in 2011) than the US ($52 billion in 2011). No one can say the Chinese don't know how to grow their economy, which will be the world's largest this year, if it isn't already.
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It would seem they simply consider the environmental detriment more significant than the economic detriment.
And the net effect of their political statement on the coal industry will be 0. The effect on their endowment, however, will not be. If they'd instead used the money they wouldn't have lost due to this change to further studies of nuclear or sustainable energy they'd have done a lot more good. There are those of us in the world concerned with "making a statement" about a problem, and then there are those of us concerned with "fixing" the problem. (and yes, I'm aware that most of us that just want to ignore
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WTF. Do people not understand that:
1) it WASN'T $18B in coal stock, That's the entire endowment.
2) selling stock doesn't mean you are GIVING IT AWAY.
If I told the slashdot crowd I thought Microsoft was immoral, and I was selling the $1M I had in their stock (which they'd mostly love, I'm sure), am I losing $1M? No. I'm transferring my investments somewhere else. It's not an issue of not "using that money" somewhere else, etc, they are just reinvesting it. So they decided that coal was a bad bet, and w
Re:Activist investors (Score:5, Informative)
Companies only get money from stock when they offer new shares (or sell those already in company reserves), by refusing to buy shares in these types of companies they are reducing the value of future offerings by becoming one less bidder for those shares.
Summary is WRONG (Score:5, Informative)
they are reducing the value of future offerings by becoming one less bidder for those shares.
Not by much, because the summary is WRONG. $18B is the value of their entire endowment. The fraction of that specifically invested in coal is a tiny fraction of that. If they are smart, they already divested, before making the announcement.
Re:Summary is WRONG (Score:4, Insightful)
You lucky my government ... (Score:2)
Big deal! My country has $18 billion more in debt since you posted that!
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Smart? well that depends on their goal.
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Stanford Getting Rid of $18 Billion Endowment of Coal Stock
!=
Stanford Getting Rid of [the] Coal Stock [in its] $18 Billion Endowment
!=
Stanford Getting $18 Billion [in] Coal Stock Rid[den in on the Pony Express]
!=
Stanford Getting $18 Billion of Coal [in its] Stock[ings]
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No, the summary isn't wrong, you just READ IT WRONG.
Stanford University announced Tuesday that it would divest its $18.7 billion endowment of stock in coal-mining companies.
I (and many others, I assume) read it correctly that is would divest ( ( its $18.7B endowment ) of stock in coal mining ). Big deal. There was some context involved, sure, but it was only an issue if you are so clueless as to think that a university would have over $18B in stock in coal companies alone.
You clearly were not clueless en
Re:Activist investors (Score:4, Insightful)
No, they aren't. If you auction off a commodity, I don't lower the sale value by not bidding. The sale value will be whatever the economic usefulness of the item dictates, so long as there are enough willing buyers to soak up the entire supply. To put it another way: the value of coal stock is a feature of the value of coal. Complete divestiture by everyone on the planet wouldn't even kill those companies - in fact they'd be able to buy all their own stock back for a pittance! The only thing that will kill the companies is refusing to buy their *product*. Stanford should rather have calculated their profits from these investments and used that money to divest themselves of their use of coal.
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There you go, using logic. You know that's not allowed here. Apparently it's not allowed at Stanford either.
Re:Activist investors (Score:5, Insightful)
People have called into question just how much of the effectiveness of that campaign came from the financial impact and how much came from the increased publicity, but I think its pretty widely considered to have played a non-trivial role in ending apartheid.
So yes, it is certainly possible that this campaign will prevent some environmental damage. Additionally, let me point out that Standford is not impoverishing themselves here. Money currently invested in coal can be invested in other things, with minimal opportunity loss - coal stocks aren't exactly skyrocketing right now. So the idea that the environmental gains could out way the financial losses is completely plausible.
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/... [wikipedia.org]
Divestment (Score:2)
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Yes, because the best way to solve a problem is to close your eyes, hold your breath, and hope it goes away.
Comment removed (Score:5, Informative)
In retrospect... (Score:2)
In retrospect, everything that worked out looks pretty smart, doesn't it?
Everything that didn't work out? Nobody talks about it.
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and it really worked cause no one smokes anymore.
You think you are being facetious, but in many areas it's the truth. In the most populous state in the US, these sorts of initiatives have been pretty fucking effective...
http://www.cdph.ca.gov/Pages/N... [ca.gov]
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They are voting with the endowment's wallet. If it costs the endowment money it's a big deal and if not it's no problem at all. If they did it because they feel coal is a bad investment then I praise them. If it was done as a political statement and ends up being a loss for the endowment then it's foolish. Hopefully they got a good price for the stock. Maybe they can invest it in some politically correct company like Solyndra or Amonix Solar or Abound Solar or Evergreen Solar or Ener1, the list goes on
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Why would they raise tuition? This would be like you selling "that cool but perverted lamp" you had in your living room because you realized some people don't want to see it when they come to your house. Didn't affect your life, and you got $50 from that weird guy down the block for it, so now you can go invest in other, less perverted lamps that will make you just as much gain on your investment (which for lamps or fossil fuels, is currently VERY LITTLE).
Re:Activist investors (Score:4, Informative)
That said, the only way to be 'whole' with what they are saying is 'reducing' their endowment by 18 billion dollars. I.e. donate the stock and give it away. If they simply sell it, then they still have the benefit of having been given it. One might call it laundered money from a social conscience point of view.
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Money can't buy you lungs that convert CO2 to oxygen, so I would say they are in fact acting in the best interests of their beneficiaries.
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No, but I bet I could buy a shitload of trees with $18B and trees are pretty good at converting CO2 in O2
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Lets look at some numbers:
the Kielder Forest has 150 million trees that temporarily hold 89 thousand tons per year.
We emit an EXTRA 29 gigatonnes per.
so that mean we need to build 326,000 kielder forest, or 48,876,404,494,382 trees.
And that's just to stay even, with today's emissions.
Suddenly 18 billion looks like chump change.
Don't get me wrong., I like forests, and would like to see more of them. I'd also like to see an aggressive rain forest restoration program.
Re: Activist investors (Score:2)
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Considering plants are carbon neutral, I'm not sure what you point is.
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Correction - plants are *at worst* carbon neutral. For the first several million years after lignin evolved (a stiffening compound used by plants, allowing for stong, flexible woody tissue like tree trunks) trees grew tall and largely stopped decaying because nothing had yet evolved capable of digesting the new molecule, becoming major carbon sinks (and the source of the coal whose burning later helped cause the largest extinction event in the planet's history.)
Today we can likewise render plants carbon-ne
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Refusing to invest in coal industries does not help reduce carbon emissions and pollution one jot. If there's ever a polluting industry it would be the so-called renewables which use rare earths and cause massive pollution.
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"which use rare earths and cause massive pollution."
not compared to coal. Coal is far, far worse.
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Refusing to invest in coal industries does not help reduce carbon emissions and pollution one jot.
Do you not believe that investment drives use?
If there's ever a polluting industry it would be the so-called renewables which use rare earths and cause massive pollution.
I didn't mention anything about renewables, but I will agree that solar does in fact generate a lot of pollution, wind not so much. The pollution from coal is on a level orders of magnitude higher than any renewables. It even causes more radioactive waste than nuclear does. Coal is by far the dirtiest form of energy we have.
Re:Activist investors (Score:4, Insightful)
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The endowment is there to serve the university. And the university is plenty sensitive to its public perception; that affects both enrollment as well as donations. It's not a stretch to say that a fairly large proportion of both current and former students and faculty view global warming as a threat and coal as a bad choice for producing power.
Making these people happy is vital for the universitys bottom line - not to mention that "the university" consists of people that themselves share many of these value
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Well, as fracking and the gas industry is starting to eat coal's bread and butter, i.e., the power plants (no one is planning new coal power plants in the U.S., they are all gas), it was probably a good financial move spun to feed the Stanford rank and file as a eco-conscious decision to save the planet blah blah blah.
It is good for the environment to have coal take it in the neck, but I'd rather the U.S. go back to nuclear. It is also bad for the coal states and the coal workers.
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I would also stop permitting the sale of coal mined on public lands to be sold outside our borders.
his will drive up the cost in other countries which would lend themselves to cleaner fuels.
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Only if you believe their only purpose to to make money. Schools are not corporations in that they have other interests besides making money. There is something called contentious investing where you only invest in businesses and industries you believe are worth investing in. You may give up a little money by not investing in coal companies or tobacco companies or for profit prisons or whatever industry you feel isn't worth your money, but you gain a small amount of leverage by taking money away from those
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Re:Activist investors (Score:4, Insightful)
They are not acting in the short term interest of those the endowments are there to serve. They are using the financial clout of the endowments to make a political statement, often to the detriment of the endowment's beneficiaries.
FTFY. They are allowed to divest of companies that will create substantial social injury. Being a major contributor to global warming will indeed to significant social (among other types) injury. Such harm will indeed do harm to the endowment's beneficiaries in the long term. Therefore, they are acting in the long term interest of the beneficiaries (and their children, and their children's children, and their children's children's children...etc).
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Not quite.
Stanford may better serve its short-term interests by remaining vested until the market conditions grant advantage to another investment (including cash holdings). This would increase Stanford's holdings, providing more basis to invest further, thus serving the long-term interests of its beneficiaries.
Holding a stock does not contribute to the company. When you sell, their bank accounts do not decrease. Stanford will sell high, raising or stabilizing the market value. They may sell low, c
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They are a university, and universities have a duty to guide their actions on ethical and scientific principles. Whilst out in the wider world there are infact still hold out flat earthers convinced of the vast left wing conspiracy to make scientists lie, in actual places of research theres little room for such comfortable delusions. Stanford are acting in the interests of the people they serve, by doing their part to make sure they aren't contributing to wrecking the planet.
I doubt it (Score:2)
Re: Activist investors (Score:2)
Can't say that (Score:2)
Misleading headline (Score:5, Informative)
Stanford University has an $18 billion endowment, but only a fraction of that is invested in coal mining companies. They're not just dumping $18 billion worth of stock.
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They got started by Leland Stanford who was a railroad baron and not a particularly nice guy. However, one does not spend an endowment, one invests the endowment to use some of the returns for Stanford research, education, etc. and they use some for plowing back into the endowment so that inflation doesn't make it go bye-bye.
Lemme guess, if you win the lottery, you are going to piss it all on wine, women, and song.
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Eventually. That sounds good to me. He who dies with the most money...still dies. Might as well die drunk, laid, and entertained.
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Where will this coal go after divestiture ? (Score:2)
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I think what you are suggesting is that to be a good Non Liberal you must invest blindly and only consider short term share value - even if you don't like the industry you must buy their stock if it is seen as a reasonable investment option on a profit basis only.
Does this imply that an authentic Non Liberal would need to invest in abortion pills, pornography, islamic religous organisations and
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Not really, look at employment in the coal industry...it has shrunk quite a bit and certainly a lot recently as gas is eating their lunch.
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One can only imagine buggy whip and slide rule salesmen had the same sentiments as you express. How dare they divest from our anachronistic products. Stanford is simply wise to be the first institution out before the stock prices tank.
Coal is energy (Score:2)
Unless they want to turn off every light and computer on campus, they are still regularly using coal energy.
Re: Not necessarily (Score:2)
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7%, but below national ave 29% (Score:2)
Misleading... (Score:2, Interesting)
First of all, Stanford does not own $18B in coal stocks. 18B is the ENTIRE endowment amount. Coal stocks are a small fraction of the total.
Now that that little correction is out of the way....
Stanford seems to me to be making an entirely political statement. Selling all of their coal stock is not going to change the supply of coal by even an ounce. Someone else will simply buy the shares.
I wonder how many of those coal plants are producing electricity that powers all those Teslas that I see on the roads her
Really about money (Score:2)
Divest entirely (Score:2)
The next obvious divestment target (Score:2)
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Wow, your time as a University trustee seems to have left you really bitter. Oh wait, you were *never* entrusted with maintaining a 120-year-old institution and its 11-figure endowment? Huh.
Stanford is a (very rich) non-profit educational institution, so while they have plenty of sharp investment managers it is not their sole obligation to maximize returns no matter what it takes. Their reputation is worth quite a bit to them. They bring in just about as much money in alumni donations as they do from th
Surely you must be joking (Score:3)
Stanford is simply selling coal stocks while they are high and moving into alternative energies, which are on their way up. From an investment point of view this is a no brainer.
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and hopefully it's starts a large trend.
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Maybe with that money they will buy a natural gas electrical generator.
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Not much electricity comes from burning coal out Stanford's way.
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Ok, ill bite;
Given that coal causes more harm to society than other forms of electricty generation (it causes more polution per kW), how is divesting coal investments hypecritical.
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Does this mean Standford will divest itself from the use of electricity too? Or is this just a hypocritical publicity stunt?
Stanford receives electricity from two sources -- Cardinal Cogen, an onsite natural gas cogeneration unit, and PG&E. Neither of which use coal.
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This means that you think all electricity does and must always come from coal burning.
In fact electricity also comes from generators not powered by coal now, and in the future, all electricity will come from generators not powered by coal.
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that 30% of electricity that California imports, where does it come from?
45% of that produced inside the state is from natural gas, better than coal at least.
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Re:$18.7 billion?! (Score:5, Insightful)
Endowments return significant operating funds in up years, and sales from the endowment assets smooth out what would otherwise be significant operating losses in the down years; they decouple university operating finances from the business cycle and local politics. They _stabilize_ finances. They can also used as collateral allow for much larger debt funded initiatives to be floated. I dearly wish my university employer had a large endowment....
Put another way: you don't eat your seed corn. The endowment is the seed corn. Selling off an endowment for short term, short sighted "it seems wrong to have so much money!" would be criminal
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It has a lot to do with being founded by a railroad baron who didn't want to be the richest guy in the graveyard.
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They live on the interest and capital gains. Think about it.
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How can a university have so much money?
Wait... that's probably not even a significant portion of their money. It's just the portion they say is invested in coal. Responsible portfolio managers will typically not put more than 20% of their stocks in any one sector.
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That $18.7 billion is the entire endowment, not just the portion invested in coal.
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Harvard could pay for every incoming student, room board, classes materials for over 100 years based on what they have.
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Actually, no, they couldn't. Net student income (i.e. total tuition, housing payments, etc.) was about $800 million last year. The endowment was $32 billion, of which $1.5 billion was spent last year. All else being equal, if you cut tuition to zero, you'd burn through the endowment in 40 years. Given that the institution has been around for nearly 400 years at this point, that would be incredibly short-sighted.
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plus they call every 3 months for more! (Score:2)
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So, just because they might have a billion in revenue, they can't exist for education purposes? If they split into two halves, with $500 million in revenue each, would each suddenly become a legitimate educational institution?
To the contrary (Score:3, Interesting)
By selling Stanford will put downward pressure on the stock of coal companies, which means they have less capital against which to borrow and pay executives their stock options. It will take more and more stock options to keep the insiders happy, which will put further pressure on the stocks as other stockholders recognized they are soon to be the last guy out and the one holding the bag. If owned stock in a coal company, I would be selling as quickly as possible and moving into solar, wind and other rene
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Hah. And here I've been writing paragraphs on other sites trying to explain this to people. Well put.
turkeyfish, stock sales don't put downard pressure on the value of a company. The put a temporary downward pressure on the trade value available on an exchange. But all that effects is liquidity. As long as even two sufficiently-capitalized bidders understand the value of the underlying company, coal stocks would maintain their price with only those two bidders. Why would one of them turn down the stock at a
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No need to nationalize these industries. Alternative energy and natural gas are putting them out of business soon anyway. Stanford just doesn't want clunkers draining their portfolios going forward. Its not as if global warming isn't actually occurring.
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MIght be a good question to ask the Roman emperors, the French and English Kings and Queens. They seemed to have managed to leave a legacy without electricity. Besides, its not as if the only way one can generate electricity is by burning coal. In fact, solar and wind are proving progressively more and more competitive by the day and will likely be cheaper within 5 years time, which is one of the reasons Stanford is smart to get out while the price of their shares still has some value and they can get in
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Yeah, god put the coal there for us to use, right? Fuckwit. Let's see how your bible saves you next time severe weather hits.
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