The World Economic Forum Warns That AI May Destabilize the Financial System (technologyreview.com) 83
Artificial intelligence will reshape the world of finance over the next decade or so by automating investing and other services -- but it could also introduce troubling systematic weaknesses and risks, according to a new report from the World Economic Forum (WEF). From a report: Compiled through interviews with dozens of leading financial experts and industry leaders, the report concludes that artificial intelligence will disrupt the industry by allowing early adopters to outmaneuver competitors. It also suggests that the technology will create more convenient products for consumers, such as sophisticated tools for managing personal finances and investments.
But most notably, the report points to the potential for big financial institutions to build machine-learning-based services that live in the cloud and are accessed by other institutions. "The dynamics of machine learning create a strong incentive to network the back office," says the report's main author, Jesse McWaters, who leads the AI in Financial Services Project at the World Economic Forum. "A more networked world is more vulnerable to cybersecurity risks, and it also creates concentration risks." Further reading: AI to Reshape Finance, Say Executives Who Struggle to Define It.
But most notably, the report points to the potential for big financial institutions to build machine-learning-based services that live in the cloud and are accessed by other institutions. "The dynamics of machine learning create a strong incentive to network the back office," says the report's main author, Jesse McWaters, who leads the AI in Financial Services Project at the World Economic Forum. "A more networked world is more vulnerable to cybersecurity risks, and it also creates concentration risks." Further reading: AI to Reshape Finance, Say Executives Who Struggle to Define It.
Don't they mean... (Score:5, Insightful)
... that AI already has?
Re:Don't they mean... (Score:5, Funny)
Destabilize financial systems (Score:1)
Good I say.
You can't automate stock sales (Score:3)
Re: (Score:2)
Yup - there's a reason they're called "brokers" not "richers". Thanks goodness for E*Trade and the wave of other discount brokers that followed the rise of the Internet. Don't need your financial "advice", just access to the markets.
So it's the same as any new tool (Score:4, Interesting)
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I have friends in Finance, and they've been using machine learning tools for a long, long time.
Not sure what the hullabaloo is about here.
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Not mentioned in the article, but it could be an even increased risk of bad things happening very, very quickly (like a total collapse) for a very unknown reason.
Basically, the same problem of Machine Learning, just worse : tuning algorithms requires a lot of input data. We have a lot of input data that lets you tune everything in good or even in bubble cases where you have to make the bubble grow to make money (until it's too late).
Since we don't understand how those algorithms make their decisions, ther
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Charile Stross once wrote about the rise of strong AI from weak AI systems designed to hide finances from the taxman, and the governments AIs that hunted them. I could see the same from an complex AI ecosystem in trading.
Early program trading (the term predates the use of computers for it) was already a complex ecosystem, with programs designed to identify and profit from certain market behaviors, programs designed to fake out and exploit those programs, programs designed to fool those programs, and so on
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"the report concludes that artificial intelligence will disrupt the industry by allowing early adopters to outmaneuver competitors" Uh, yeah. Like steam engines or telephones. "The dynamics of machine learning create a strong incentive to network the back office" Umm... like the same thing as using a CRM. Or email. Don't get me wrong - AI terrifies me in a lot of ways. But I'm not worried about these kinds of risks. Seem silly.
What they really mean is that an AI is going to put all of the speculators, high frequency traders and other professional gamblers on the economy out of business by stabilising economies.
We'll solve that by... (Score:1)
We'll solve that bit of disruption by grinding the middle class down so that they no longer have "investments" or a need to manage their personal finances.
One thing that worries me about AI (Score:3)
Re:One thing that worries me about AI (Score:5, Insightful)
I'm not sure I understand. What do you think an unemployed fund manager is going to do? Their job is flipping coins and convincing people they're brilliant for it. Are you fearing a wave of Harvard educated snake oil salesmen? Ponzi schemes?
These are wealthy people with lots of connections (Score:2)
Get enough of those and you've got an economic crash on your hands. Think 2008. Lower tiered investors couldn't get away with it because the banks would spot the bad investments.
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I think I spotted your problem. Stop bailing out banks that give high risk loans to their buddies.
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And what kind of job do you think they could get into with those skills where they might be MORE dangerous than they are now? I'm hoping they'll settle for decent plain-jane accounting jobs and switch to EVE Online to satisfy their urges.
It's not about the jobs (Score:2)
Let me guess... (Score:1)
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Or pumping more money into the financial system to prop up investment firms. For the same reason.
wake me up (Score:5, Insightful)
Re: (Score:1)
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You seem to think that only human equivalent general AI is actual AI. Samuel Gompers checkers program was AI. Lots of things don't require, or even benefit from, general AI.
I'll agree that general AI is probably over a decade away, but you shouldn't underestimate the results of the ramping up.
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Uh. (Score:2)
So the puny humans have figured out what I'm doing in the financial market? Damn
A cold hard soulless machine (Score:1)
SystemicStupidity (Score:3)
Indeed (Score:2)
The market relies on the fact that there are lots of stupid investors out there, if they are replaced by intelligence, artificial or not, it collapses.
What they are really afraid of is... (Score:1)
Translation (Score:3)
Investment bankers noticed that they can be replaced by a very small script and try to fearmonger the world into letting them continue to leech off the labor of people doing actual work.
Hurry up AI! (Score:2)
Broader problem (Score:2)
Funny they did not consider that beyond the financial realm, replacing humans by bots will cause a huge demand crisis.
Last times this was done, there were new jobs: industrial jobs replaced agricultural jobs, service jobs replaced industrial jobs. Now perhaps a fourth sector will emerge, but we have no idea where and when. Perhaps it will never happen.